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A−History
History · Burlingame

Burlingame’s post office opened in 1894, and 30% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns · #42 of 847 in California. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1896 on, and the census since 1910.

1894first post office
4on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
13famous people
From Burlingame’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Burlingame began

When was Burlingame founded?

1894

The Burlingame post office opened in 1894, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,565 in 19102020 census: 31,386132 years

How historic is Burlingame?

A−

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Burlingame post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Burlingame’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Burlingame is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns, #42 of 847 in California. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Burlingame’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 75%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 95%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Burlingame’s 1.3 sits above most of its state (78% of California towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Burlingame’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Burlingame’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Burlingame’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Burlingame on the map, 1896 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Burlingame. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Burlingame on the 1896 USGS mapBurlingame on the 1915 USGS mapBurlingame on the 1939 USGS mapBurlingame on the 1947 USGS mapBurlingame on the 1968 USGS mapBurlingame on the 1973 USGS mapBurlingame on the 1980 USGS mapBurlingame on the 1993 USGS map1896San Mateo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Burlingame.

Every building

Burlingame, building by building, 1908–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Burlingame fire insurance map, 1908, sheet 31908Sheet 3 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Burlingame came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Burlingame.

Read it all →

Burlingame is situated on land previously owned by San Francisco-based merchant William Davis Merry Howard. Howard planted many eucalyptus trees on his property and retired to live on the land. Howard died in 1856 and the land was sold to William C. Ralston, a prominent banker. In 1868, Ralston named the land after his friend Anson Burlingame, the United States Ambassador to China. After the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, hundreds of lots in Burlingame were sold to people looking to establish new homes, and the town of Burlingame was incorporated in 1908. In 1910, the neighboring town of Easton was annexed and this area is now known as the Easton Addition neighborhood of Burlingame.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Burlingame, 1894 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1894Post officeThe Burlingame post office opens
  3. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1911Born hereBen Eastman is born here
  6. 1914BuiltKohl Mansion is built
  7. 1957Born hereHart Hanson is born here
  8. 1967Born hereMonique Javer is born here
  9. 1995Born hereFrankie Ferrari is born here
By decade

Burlingame, decade by decade

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Southern Pacific Railroad Station
Retake this viewSouthern Pacific Railroad Station

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Burlingame’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 historic places in Burlingame

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Burlingame Railroad Station
BuildingsSites

Architectural styles listings

Mission Revival1
English Tudor1
Jacobethan Revival1
Gothic1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Burlingame, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00019201940196019802000202031,386

Grew from 1,565 people in 1910 to 31,386 in 2020, more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Burlingame’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

13 famous people were born in Burlingame

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Burlingame’s history

What year was Burlingame founded?

The Burlingame post office opened in 1894, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Burlingame rank for history?

Burlingame is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns, #42 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Burlingame?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Burlingame Railroad Station (listed 1978, the first), and 1 site.

How old are the homes in Burlingame?

30% of Burlingame’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.5 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.