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B−History
History · Blue Lake

Blue Lake’s post office opened in 1878, and 34% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1889 on, and the census since 1910.

1878first post office
0on the National Register
34%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
1famous people
From Blue Lake’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Blue Lake began

When was Blue Lake founded?

1878

The Blue Lake post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1910.

First census: 507 in 19102020 census: 1,208148 years

How historic is Blue Lake?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Blue Lake post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1910.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Blue Lake’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Blue Lake is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Blue Lake’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Blue Lake’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (31% of California towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±12.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1910.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Blue Lake’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Blue Lake’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Blue Lake’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Blue Lake, building by building, 1889–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Blue Lake fire insurance map, 1889, sheet 11889Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

Blue Lake on the map, 1922 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Blue Lake. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Blue Lake on the 1922 USGS mapBlue Lake on the 1945 USGS mapBlue Lake on the 1951 USGS mapBlue Lake on the 1979 USGS map1922Korbel sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Blue Lake.

The story

How Blue Lake came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Blue Lake.

Read it all →

Present Blue Lake comprises "old" Blue Lake, Powersville, and Scottsville. In 1854, Augusta Bates settled in the Scottsville area and sold to Brice M. Stokes in 1862. In 1861, the 13-acre Blue Lake was formed from flooding of the north fork of Mad River, and it gave the town a resort atmosphere. As the river changed course in the 1920s, the lake disappeared to become what today is a small pond on private property.

In 1866, William Scott purchased land from Brice M. Stokes and established "Scott's Farm," later becoming Scottsville. Powersville was established in 1869 by David Powers on land originally claimed by Augusta Bates, Brice M. Stokes and William Scott.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Blue Lake in 1915

Passages that mention Blue Lake, cut from the printed page as they were published.

At this time the company changed hands and was thereafter knoAvn as the Jackson-Graham Company. They retained the services of Mr. Inman, and ten of the seventeen years of his employment there he was foreman of their mill. Later he removed his family from Blue Lake to Riverside and for many years th…
History of Humboldt County, California1915 · page 1035Read the page →
Read the text

At this time the company changed hands and was thereafter knoAvn as the Jackson-Graham Company. They retained the services of Mr. Inman, and ten of the seventeen years of his employment there he was foreman of their mill. Later he removed his family from Blue Lake to Riverside and for many years they made their home there. In 1900 he purchased property in Blue Lake and again built a home there for his family. That year he left the mill at Riverside and went to work for Isaac Minor, contracting for the building of houses and mills throughout the county. For

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Blue Lake is an incorporated city situated twenty miles north of Eureka. It is on the Areata & Mad River Railroad, which connects at Areata with the Northwestern Pacific Railway. Within the school district there is a population of 1000. Surrounded by heavily timbered hills, and above the fog belt, …
History of Humboldt County, California1915 · page 139Read the page →
Read the text

Blue Lake is an incorporated city situated twenty miles north of Eureka. It is on the Areata & Mad River Railroad, which connects at Areata with the Northwestern Pacific Railway. Within the school district there is a population of 1000. Surrounded by heavily timbered hills, and above the fog belt, Blue Lake has an almost perfect climate, unexcelled by any place on the coast. The fertile acres surrounding the town are used for dairying, general ranching, and the raising of berries and small fruits. These, with the lumbering industry, are the chief support of the town. The town is the principal distributing point for all of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Blue Lake, 1878 to 1945

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1878Post officeThe Blue Lake post office opens
  3. 1895In the archiveMan standing on an enormous redwood stump near Blue Lake, Humboldt County, California, 18…
  4. 20th century
  5. 1904Born hereJean Laverty is born here
  6. 1922On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1945In the archiveArcata and Mad River RR Blue Lake Quad 1945
By decade

Blue Lake, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Man standing on an enormous redwood stump near Blue Lake, Humboldt County, California, 1895
Retake this viewMan standing on an enormous redwood stump near Blue Lake, Humboldt County, California, 1895, 1895

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Blue Lake’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Blue Lake, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,400192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,253

Between 441 and 1,253 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Blue Lake’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Blue Lake’s history

What year was Blue Lake founded?

The Blue Lake post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1910.

How does Blue Lake rank for history?

Blue Lake is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Blue Lake?

34% of Blue Lake’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±12.8 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.