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California›Humboldt County

Blue LakeCA

A town of 1,144, settled in 1878. 3.9 times the nonprofits per person than the typical California town.

Trash & recycling

Is Blue Lake a good place to live?

The best of Blue Lake’s subject grades are an A+ for walkability and civic life; the weakest is a D for hazard risk. Blue Lake’s July high is 76°F, where California’s towns sit at 89°F and U.S. towns at 85°F. Only 69 of California’s 1,063 towns score higher on walkability. Homes are expensive, about $433K for a typical one and 7.1 times the Eureka area’s $61K median household income. Blue Lake’s trail density is 5.7 miles per square mile, above both the California town median (1.0) and the median of U.S. towns (0.4). Only 11 of California’s 463 towns score higher on civic life. Blue Lake has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Blue Lake stand out

Where Blue Lake beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Small town

1,144 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

How Blue Lake grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within California), ordered by how far Blue Lake is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Man standing on an enormous redwood stump near Blue Lake, Humboldt County, California, 1895
Man standing on an enormous redwood stump near Blue Lake, Humboldt County, California, 1895, 1895
Blue Lake’s story

148 years in pictures

Census counts: 507 in 1910, 1,208 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1895 and 4 maps from 1922 on.

  • 1878Blue Lake is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Blue Lake: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Blue Lake, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPG&E37.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Blue Lake water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBlue Lake Garbage CompanyTrash haulerTown site
SchoolsNorthern Humboldt Union High School DistrictBlue Lake Union Elementary School District2 districts serve Blue Lake; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn California you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereHumboldt County Office of ElectionsHumboldt County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2025
ZIP code9552595525 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Blue Lake.

Who lives here

Compared with most of California and the rest of the country, the median age in Blue Lake is higher

Blue Lake’s median age is 61 years. Blue Lake has lost 5.8% of its people since 2020, down to 1,144 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 39% of Blue Lake adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more.

61median age · CA 37.9
Blue LakeCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Median age61 years39 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+39%29%29%
Blue LakeCaliforniaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma5%
High school17%
Some college28%
Associate’s12%
Bachelor’s35%
Graduate4%

Women and men · all residents

62% women, 38% men

About 62 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±7.6 points). Across California, 50.1% of residents are women. Among residents 55 to 64, 85% are women (CA 51%).

Ages and education in Blue Lake
Blue LakeCAU.S.
Under 107.5%11.4%11.6%
10 to 171.2%10.5%10.3%
18 to 246.6%9.1%9.1%
25 to 349.1%14.8%13.7%
35 to 4410.9%13.9%13.2%
45 to 549.4%12.5%12.2%
55 to 6416.9%12.1%12.7%
65 to 7428.7%9.2%10.2%
75 and older9.7%6.5%7%
No diploma4.9%15.3%10.4%
High school16.8%20.5%26%
Some college27.9%19.3%19.1%
Associate’s11.6%7.9%8.8%
Bachelor’s35%22.7%21.6%
Graduate3.7%14.4%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,100, single groups can be off by several points

SchoolsB

Blue Lake’s public schools outperform 58% of California districts

Its public schools are run by the Blue Lake Union Elementary school district. Its one school is below.

58%of CA districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Blue Lake Union ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–8Grades K–8153B−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within CA on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Very high risk in Blue Lake, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 87% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Blue Lake since 1995.

87risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
87Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakes
1
paid flood claims since 1995

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade D

Blue Lake earns a D for cost of living

54% of households own their home in Blue Lake. The typical Blue Lake home is worth about $433,000, down 3.6% in a year, 43% below the California typical home. The median rent in Blue Lake is $1,284 a month.

$433KZillow home value
Blue LakeCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home54%64%73%
Median rent$1,284 a month$1,896 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Blue Lake$433K
California$762K
−3.6%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

With 0.6 jobs for every working resident, most of Blue Lake’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Blue Lake for work: only 2% work in town. Jobs based in Blue Lake grew to 196 in 2023, 59 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Eureka (25%), Arcata (22%) and McKinleyville (7%).

2%work in town
Blue LakeCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work14 minutes28 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$54,000$95,000$80,000
Below the poverty line16%10%9.6%
Working residents who work in town1.9%6.6%8%

Where working residents work

In Blue Lake2%
Eureka25%
Arcata22%
McKinleyville7%
Fieldbrook3%
10 mi
median commute distance
196
jobs based in Blue Lake
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthB+

Blue Lake is healthier than 72% of U.S. towns

Blue Lake beats the California average on 12 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5.

72%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
Blue LakeCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)26%22%23%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)32%36%33%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)20%24%25%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)32%35%36%
32 measures vs. California
12 better15 too close to call5 worse
What stands outBlue LakeCA
Fewer uninsured adults5%10.6%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity11.4%17.9%
More adults who have had cancer9.5%6.4%
Mad River Community Hospital
5.3 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

In Blue Lake, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Blue Lake has mild winters and cool summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 76° and January nights drop to 40°.

76°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter39–54°
Spring43–62°
Summer52–74°
Fall46–67°
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average
76°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsB+

Conserved land covers 2% of Blue Lake

3.4 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

2%conserved
2%
conserved · 8 of 414 acres
3.4 mi
of trails · 5.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Perigot Park—4

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Redwood National Park and 8 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Blue Lake. Close and well known come first.

All 12 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Redwood National Park: Michael Schweppe, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Humboldt Redwoods State Park: Jason Sturner, CC BY 2.0 · Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park: California Department of Parks and Recreation, Public domain · Arcata Wastewater Treatment Plant and Wildlife Sanctuary: Monotropa_uniflora (talk) (Uploads), Public domain · Clarke Historical Museum: NoeHill, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Blue Lake

19pages on Blue Lake
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Blue Lake

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Blue Lake for work

Where Blue Lake’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

25% → Eureka Eureka 25% 22% → Arcata Arcata 22% 7% → McKinleyville McKinleyville 7% 3% → Fieldbrook Fieldbrook 3% 3% → Sacramento Sacramento 3% 2% → Redding Redding 2% Blue Lake · 2% stay
196jobs based in Blue Lake
2%of working residents work in town
10 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Blue Lake

City in California, United States

Official town website ↗

Blue Lake (formerly Scottsville) is a city in Humboldt County, California, United States. Blue Lake is located on the Mad River in a deep valley, 16 miles (26 km) northeast of Eureka, at an elevation of 131 feet (40 m). Its population is 1,208 as of the 2020 census, down from 1,253 from the 2010 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1910
Area
0.6 sq mi
Elevation
131 ft
ZIP code
95525
Area code
707

Questions about Blue Lake

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Blue Lake, CA a good place to live?

3.9 times the nonprofits per person than the typical California town.

Is Blue Lake, CA expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.