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Why, ArizonaPhoto: Ken Lund · CC BY-SA 2.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Why

Work, pay and getting to work in Why

Hardly any stay in Why for work; outside it, Ajo is the main destination (33%, 13 miles). For 0% of workers, the job is at home (Arizona 18%). Why has 26 jobs; 33 of its residents have a job.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who commutes out of Why, and who commutes in

On a workday 33 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 26 people come in from elsewhere.

33live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
26work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night52
Workday45
52live here− 33head out to work+ 26come in to work= 45on a workday

About 45 people are in Why on a workday afternoon, 13% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.79jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.79 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Why to work: where people go

Tolleson: 1 residents work here (3%)Tucson: 5 residents work here (15%)GoodyearBuckeye: 1 residents work here (3%)Phoenix: 5 residents work here (15%)Avondale: 1 residents work here (3%)Surprise: 1 residents work here (3%)Yuma: 1 residents work here (3%)MaranaChandler: 2 residents work here (6%)Mesa: 2 residents work here (6%)WhyGreen ValleyAjo: 11 residents work here (33%)San Tan ValleyAjoTucsonPhoenixChandlerMesaTollesonWhy
1
Ajo12.8 mi away
33%11
2
Tucson109 mi away
15%5
3
Phoenix98 mi away
15%5
4
Chandler87.2 mi away
6%2
5
Mesa98.4 mi away
6%2
6
Tolleson86.7 mi away
3%1
7
Buckeye81.2 mi away
3%1
8
Avondale76.5 mi away
3%1
9
Surprise98.9 mi away
3%1
10
Yuma106.2 mi away
3%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
9%3
The top trips

Where Why clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Why

Jobs based in WhyJobs Why residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%12%
Trade, transport & utilities46%24%
Services: health, schools, offices54%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less27%24%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%33%
Over $3,333 a month50%42%

Who does it

29 or younger4%21%
30 to 5450%45%
55 and older46%33%
+63%

Jobs based in Why, 2013 → 2023: 16 → 26. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Why’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Working from home in Why

Working from home
0%

of Why workers work from home, vs 18% across Arizona. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Why gets to work
74%Drive alone
26%Other

Share of the 23 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Arizona: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Why

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAjo: 33% · 12.8 miTucson: 15% · 109 miPhoenix: 15% · 98 miChandler: 6% · 87.2 miMesa: 6% · 98.4 miTolleson: 3% · 86.7 miBuckeye: 3% · 81.2 miAvondale: 3% · 76.5 miSurprise: 3% · 98.9 miYuma: 3% · 106.2 miAjo 33%Tucson 15%Phoenix 15%Chandler 6%Mesa 6%Why
WhyTop destinations (size = commuters)
0%Under 10 mi0 residents
33%10–24 mi11 residents
3%25–50 mi1 residents
64%Over 50 mi21 residents

About 64% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Why: questions

What is the poverty rate in Why?

88.5%, against 12.5% across Arizona and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

Where do people who live in Why work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Ajo (33%, 13 mi), Tucson (15%, 109 mi), Phoenix (15%, 98 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Why without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Why, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Why

Why home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.