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Jobs & commute in Green Valley

Green Valley has lower unemployment (2.4%) than 79% of U.S. towns

Jobs and income earn Green Valley B; getting around on foot earns it B. Working from home is the commute for 29% of workers, next to 18% for Arizona as a whole. About one in seven work in Green Valley; the top destination outside it is Tucson (21%, 23 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Green Valley at work: what stands out

Green Valley’s workforce skews older

46% of Green Valley’s working residents are 55 or older. That’s about two in five. The jobs ↓

A big share show a job far from home

44% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Green Valley’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Green Valley is Tucson, 23 miles away as the crow flies. 21% of working residents (856) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

A lot of Green Valley works from home

29% of Green Valley workers work from home, against 18% across Arizona. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Green Valley

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Green Valley is better than 55% of U.S. towns, #44 of 140 in Arizona. Unemployment holds Green Valley’s grade up; household income pulls it down ($62,063, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $62,063 (±$3,492) · AZ $79,964 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 30% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.7% · AZ 12.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 62% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.4% (±1.6) · AZ 5.1% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 79% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 42% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#44 of 140
C+B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Green Valley could be anywhere from C+ to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Inside Green Valley’s 3,154 jobs

Jobs based in Green ValleyJobs Green Valley residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%12%
Trade, transport & utilities20%23%
Services: health, schools, offices76%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month41%32%
Over $3,333 a month39%50%

Who does it

29 or younger22%17%
30 to 5444%37%
55 and older34%46%
+13%

Jobs based in Green Valley, 2013 → 2023: 2,798 → 3,154. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Green Valley’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from Green Valley

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTucson: 21% · 22.9 miPhoenix: 17% · 135.3 miSahuarita: 6% · 6.7 miTempe: 4% · 119.8 miMesa: 3% · 115.4 miScottsdale: 2% · 136.8 miChandler: 2% · 111.2 miOro Valley: 1% · 40.1 miGilbert: 1% · 110.4 miTucson 21%Phoenix 17%Sahuarita 6%Tempe 4%Mesa 3%Green Valley
Green ValleyTop destinations (size = commuters)
20%Under 10 mi807 residents
15%10–24 mi598 residents
21%25–50 mi869 residents
44%Over 50 mi1,815 residents

About 44% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Commuting from Green Valley: about 25 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
191 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Green Valley25 min
Arizona25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
29%

of Green Valley workers work from home, vs 18% across Arizona. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Green Valley gets to work
81%Drive alone
8%Carpool
<1%Transit
4%Walk
1%Bike
7%Other

Share of the 2,230 commuters (the 29% who work from home are left out). Across Arizona: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

In and out of Green Valley on a workday

On a workday 3,586 residents head out to work, 507 work right here, and 2,647 people come in from elsewhere.

3,586live here, work elsewhere
507live and work here
2,647work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night22,000
Workday21,000
22,000live here− 3,600head out to work+ 2,600come in to work= 21,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.77jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.77 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Green Valley to work: where people go

NogalesTempe: 150 residents work here (4%)Oro Valley: 55 residents work here (1%)Sahuarita: 259 residents work here (6%)Gilbert: 55 residents work here (1%)Tucson: 856 residents work here (21%)Scottsdale: 95 residents work here (2%)Phoenix: 705 residents work here (17%)MaranaChandler: 81 residents work here (2%)Mesa: 128 residents work here (3%)Sierra VistaCorona de TucsonDrexel HeightsGreen ValleyRio RicoTucsonPhoenixSahuaritaTempeMesaScottsdaleGreen Valley
1
Tucson22.9 mi away
21%856
2
Phoenix135.3 mi away
17%705
3
Green Valley (in town)right here
12%507
4
Sahuarita6.7 mi away
6%259
5
Tempe119.8 mi away
4%150
6
Mesa115.4 mi away
3%128
7
Scottsdale136.8 mi away
2%95
8
Chandler111.2 mi away
2%81
9
Oro Valley40.1 mi away
1%55
10
Gilbert110.4 mi away
1%55
Everywhere elseother towns and states
29%1,202
The top trips

Where Green Valley clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Green Valley, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Green Valley is more walkable than 57% of U.S. towns, #55 of 140 in Arizona. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.9% across Arizona, on an EPA index of 6.2.

EPA walkability index 6.2 of 20 · typical AZ town 6.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 38% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.3% of commuters · AZ 3.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#55 of 140
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,126 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 11% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 41% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Tucson9.9
Green Valley0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.7% of Green Valley households have no vehicle (Arizona 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Green Valley’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,126th of 1,847: where Green Valley ranks among U.S. towns of 15,000 to 30,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Wolf Trap VA15,858$250K3.1%2.0%2%A+
…
329Vail AZ16,315$131K4.3%1.6%6%A
…
505Anthem AZ22,584$121K4.1%4.4%6%A−
…
537New River AZ18,240$134K6.3%3.0%5%A−
…
1,124Soledad CA26,357$97K16.7%2.7%19%B
1,125Tavares FL22,490$59K9.3%2.6%17%B
1,126Green Valley AZ22,114$62K7.7%2.4%12%B
1,127Rosemont CA23,766$90K16.6%5.6%3%B
1,128West Chicago IL25,296$100K13.0%9.5%11%B
…
1,847Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Green Valley, the top three, the last and three more from Arizona.

Next door

Green Valley and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Sahuarita (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownGreen Valley workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Green Valley–BB25 min$62,063
Sahuarita6%B−C−29 min$104,680

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Green Valley’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Green Valley: questions

What is the median household income in Green Valley?

$62,063 (±$3,492) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $79,964 across Arizona and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Green Valley?

7.7%, against 12.5% across Arizona and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Green Valley?

25 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Arizona and 26 nationally. 29% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Green Valley work?

12% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Tucson (21%, 23 mi), Phoenix (17%, 135 mi), Sahuarita (6%, 7 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Green Valley walkable?

Green Valley is more walkable than 57% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 6.2 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Green Valley without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Green Valley, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Green Valley

Green Valley home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.