847 miles of mapped trail cross Phoenix, 1.6 per square mile of land. The biggest trail networks: South Mountain Park and Preserve (118.4 mi), Phoenix Mountains Preserve (95.5 mi), Sonoran Preserve (57.5 mi). 43,471 acres are parks and preserves, 26 per 1,000 residents.
Ahead of 94% of U.S. towns · #17 of 140 in Arizona. What drives it
Conserved land
33%
108,144 acres · of 518.4 sq mi of land
Trails
847 mi
1.6 per sq mi of land
Park land
43,471 ac
26 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
84%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
973 mi
754 mi lanes · 210 mi paths
Highest peak
2,707 ft
Camelback Mountain
Lakes & rivers
40
2 boat launches
What kind of outdoors town is Phoenix?
Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.
On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Phoenix is ahead of 94% of U.S. towns, #17 of 140 in Arizona. All four inputs are above most U.S. towns; conserved land ranks highest, the share of residents near a park lowest.
A
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Phoenix’s overall grade.
Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Phoenix ranks #39 on Outdoors.
Arizona towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 14%; the U.S., 4%), so Phoenix’s 33% is ahead of 70% of Arizona towns, while its trails per square mile lead 71% of them.
How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would still be A. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it. A citywide figure averages neighborhoods that differ a lot.
33% of Phoenix’s land. Who manages Phoenix’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.
State Department of Land59,647 ac
Town or city47,313 ac
Bureau of Reclamation2,098 ac
State fish & wildlife1,697 ac
Regional agency1,618 ac
County1,616 ac
Bureau of Land Management188 ac
State Resource Management Area · 59,647 acLocal Park · 30,010 acLocal Conservation Area · 14,967 acLocal Recreation Area · 4,840 acFederal Other or Unknown · 2,098 ac
Good to know
Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. Public access isn’t recorded for 2 of 209 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.
The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)
Managed by
Acres
Public access
State Trust Land
State Resource Management Area
State Department of Land
59,647
Restricted
Phoenix South Mountain Park
Local Park
Town or city
15,941
Open
Sonoran Mountain Preserve
Local Conservation Area
Town or city
7,658
Open
Phoenix Mountains Preserve
Local Conservation Area
Town or city
5,238
Restricted
Cave Buttes Rec Area
Local Recreation Area
Town or city
3,729
Open
Usbr
Federal Other or Unknown
Bureau of Reclamation
2,098
Unknown
North Mountain Preserve
Local Conservation Area
Town or city
1,702
Restricted
Ben Avery Shooting Facility
State Conservation Area
State fish & wildlife
1,697
Open
Adobe Dam Regional Park
Local Park
Regional agency
1,514
Open
Papago Park
Local Park
Town or city
1,129
Open
5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.
Things to do
944 places to go in Phoenix
Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.
Public pools in Phoenix
43 public pools are on OpenStreetMap in all; the list shows named ones from the first 30.
Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.
754 mi
painted or protected bike lanes
210 mi
off-road bike paths
9.7 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Sun Circle TrailBike route
15.4 mi
Courts & fields
897Basketball
723Tennis
359Baseball
234Soccer
181Pickleball
116Tracks
85Beach volleyball
75Volleyball
Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.
History along the way
228 places on the National Register, one a National Historic Landmark
The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 65 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.
NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Daylight (h)
10.2
10.9
11.9
13.0
13.9
14.4
14.2
13.4
12.3
11.3
10.4
9.9
High (°F)
67
71
78
85
94
103
105
104
99
88
76
66
Rain (in)
0.9
1.1
1.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.8
1.0
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.9
June is the driest month (under 0.1 in) and July the warmest (highs of 105 °F). 1.1 inches fall in February, the wettest month. Summer highs reach 105 °F, too hot for the outline. The climate in Phoenix →
Next door
Phoenix and its neighbors
Phoenix has the most mapped trails of the 8 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.
The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.
Questions about parks and trails in Phoenix
Where can I hike in Phoenix?
The longest trail networks: South Mountain Park and Preserve, 118.4 miles; Phoenix Mountains Preserve, 95.5 miles; Sonoran Preserve, 57.5 miles; Papago Park, 25.3 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.
How much of Phoenix is conserved land?
33% of its land, against a typical 14% for an Arizona town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.
Are dogs allowed on Phoenix’s trails?
South Mountain Park and Preserve and Phoenix Mountains Preserve don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.
Where can I bike in Phoenix?
973 miles of bike routes are on the map: 754 of painted or protected lanes, 210 of off-road paths and 9.7 of shoulders and shared lanes. Named routes: Sun Circle Trail.
Is there public land near Phoenix?
216,278 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Phoenix or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 45,145 of them inside the city line.
How much outdoors does Phoenix have?
Ahead of 94% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #17 of 140 in Arizona. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
Trail talk
Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Phoenix neighbors.