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Jobs & commute in First Mesa

First Mesa has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.5 for each

Measured by household income, First Mesa is behind 77% of U.S. towns. 98 jobs are based in First Mesa for 204 working residents. The two grades for First Mesa are D for jobs and income and B− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Where First Mesa stands out on work

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for First Mesa

On income, poverty and job access, First Mesa is better than 6% of U.S. towns. Household income holds First Mesa’s grade up ($57,889, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (near the bottom of U.S. towns).

Household income $57,889 (±$10,264) · AZ $79,964 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Poverty 17.3% · AZ 12.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 21% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveNear the bottom of U.S. towns

Unemployment (6.6%) is left out: First Mesa’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, First Mesa could be anywhere from D− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from First Mesa

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miKeams Canyon: 18% · 9.3 miKykotsmovi Village: 13% · 16.2 miPhoenix: 8% · 184.2 miCibecue: 6% · 124.7 miSt. Michaels: 4% · 72.3 miFlagstaff: 4% · 83.3 miWinslow: 2% · 59 miScottsdale: 2% · 170.9 miGanado: 2% · 46.8 miKeams Canyon 18%Phoenix 8%Cibecue 6%St. Michaels 4%First Mesa
First MesaTop destinations (size = commuters)
10%Under 10 mi21 residents
28%10–24 mi58 residents
3%25–50 mi6 residents
58%Over 50 mi119 residents

About 58% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of First Mesa

On a workday 193 residents head out to work, 11 work right here, and 87 people come in from elsewhere.

193live here, work elsewhere
11live and work here
87work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,500
Workday1,400
1,500live here− 190head out to work+ 87come in to work= 1,400on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.48jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

18% of working residents work in Keams Canyon

Winslow: 5 residents work here (2%)Scottsdale: 5 residents work here (2%)Phoenix: 16 residents work here (8%)Flagstaff: 8 residents work here (4%)ShongopoviSt. Michaels: 9 residents work here (4%)JedditoCibecue: 12 residents work here (6%)Ganado: 5 residents work here (2%)Hotevilla-BacaviKeams Canyon: 36 residents work here (18%)Kykotsmovi Village: 27 residents work here (13%)First MesaSecond MesaKeams CanyonKykotsmovi VillagePhoenixCibecueSt. MichaelsFlagstaffFirst Mesa
1
Keams Canyon9.3 mi away
18%36
2
Kykotsmovi Village16.2 mi away
13%27
3
Phoenix184.2 mi away
8%16
4
Cibecue124.7 mi away
6%12
5
First Mesa (in town)right here
5%11
6
St. Michaels72.3 mi away
4%9
7
Flagstaff83.3 mi away
4%8
8
Winslow59 mi away
2%5
9
Scottsdale170.9 mi away
2%5
10
Ganado46.8 mi away
2%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%70
The top trips

Where First Mesa clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly health care, schools and offices in First Mesa

Jobs based in First MesaJobs First Mesa residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%8%
Trade, transport & utilities0%9%
Services: health, schools, offices100%83%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%9%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%40%
Over $3,333 a month52%51%

Who does it

29 or younger9%12%
30 to 5457%56%
55 and older34%31%
+553%

Jobs based in First Mesa, 2013 → 2023: 15 → 98. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs First Mesa’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 25 minutes each way, about the AZ average

A year of commuting
190 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

First Mesa25 min
Arizona25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of First Mesa workers work from home, vs 18% across Arizona. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How First Mesa gets to work
66%Drive alone
22%Carpool
12%Walk

Share of the 367 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Arizona: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In First Mesa, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, First Mesa is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 11.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.9% across Arizona, on an EPA index of 3.0.

EPA walkability index 3.0 of 20 · typical AZ town 6.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 2% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 11.9% of commuters · AZ 3.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 426 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.3 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 47% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Phoenix6.7
First Mesa0.3

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.6% of First Mesa households have no vehicle (Arizona 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of First Mesa’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, First Mesa is 5,612th among 6,308 U.S. towns of 1,000 to 2,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
889Fort Valley AZ1,761$126K5.2%0.6%1%B+
…
1,010Mountainaire AZ1,103$112K5.2%5.7%<1%B+
…
1,122Centennial Park AZ1,839$168K3.5%2.5%31%B+
…
5,610Roubidoux Township MO1,797$64K22.6%3.3%4%D
5,611Fort Covington NY1,518$57K19.5%0.8%15%D
5,612First Mesa AZ1,459$58K17.3%6.6%5%D
5,613Ohkay Owingeh NM1,194$47K23.6%2.6%10%D
5,614Flippin AR1,290$44K18.8%6.7%8%D
…
6,308Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of First Mesa, the top three, the last and three more from Arizona.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in First Mesa: questions

What is the median household income in First Mesa?

$57,889 (±$10,264) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $79,964 across Arizona and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in First Mesa?

17.3%, against 12.5% across Arizona and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from First Mesa?

25 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Arizona and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in First Mesa work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Keams Canyon (18%, 9 mi), Kykotsmovi Village (13%, 16 mi), Phoenix (8%, 184 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is First Mesa walkable?

First Mesa is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 3.0 out of 20, and 12% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around First Mesa without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from First Mesa, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of First Mesa

First Mesa home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.