Scottsboro dates to 1811, and 4 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 60% of U.S. towns · #49 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it
Most of Scottsboro was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. 4 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 36 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1917 on, and the census since 1870.
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1832.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Scottsboro’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Scottsboro is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #49 of 187 in Alabama. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Scottsboro’s overall grade.
Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Scottsboro’s 24.2 sits above most of its state (71% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 38 historic buildings outnumber those of 83% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1811.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size.
Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Scottsboro’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Bethany SchoolschoolCaldwell FerrycrossingCamp Ground SchoolschoolHouse of Happiness SchoolschoolHunt StorelocaleJackson County FarmlocaleLarkin LandinglocaleNew Hope SchoolschoolOak Grove ChurchchurchSauta Post Officepost officeScottsboro Public SchoolschoolScottsboro QuarrymineSection FerrycrossingTemperance Hill SchoolschoolUnited States Government Tuberculosis HospitalhospitalWoods Cove Schoolschool
14cemeteries and burying grounds inside Scottsboro
Prior to Scottsboro's founding, the area surrounding the present-day city was inhabited by the Cherokee Indians. While the Tennessee Valley did not have large Native American settlements at the time of the first white settlers, there was a Cherokee town named "Sauta" near where Scottsboro developed along the Tennessee River.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1811, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Scottsboro’s post office opened in 1832, and the census of 1870 counted 357 people here.
How does Scottsboro rank for history?
Scottsboro is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #49 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Scottsboro?
4 listings: 2 buildings and 2 historic districts, the Public Square Historic District and the College Hill Historic District, with 36 contributing buildings. 38 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Scottsboro?
6% of Scottsboro’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1978.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From the Library of Congress (6), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.