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D−History
History · Satsuma

Satsuma’s post office opened in 1912

More historic than 2% of U.S. towns · #181 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it

Most of Satsuma was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Below: maps from 1941 on and the census since 1960.

1912first post office
0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Satsuma began

When was Satsuma founded?

1912

The Satsuma post office opened in 1912, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,491 in 19602020 census: 6,749114 years

How historic is Satsuma?

D−

More historic than 2% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Satsuma post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Satsuma’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Satsuma is more historic than 2% of U.S. towns, #181 of 187 in Alabama. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Satsuma’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 2%
NewerOlder
Alabama towns of 2,500+ (187)Ahead of 3%

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Satsuma’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (26% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share (±0.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Satsuma’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Satsuma’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Satsuma’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Satsuma’s post office has been open since 1912.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Cox BeachJunior AcresLittle PinesMackiesPennsylvaniaWilliams Heights
1cemetery inside Satsuma
Satsuma

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Satsuma came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Satsuma.

Read it all →

The area was inhabited for thousands of years by differing cultures of indigenous peoples.

1878 – Farmers introduced Mandarin Satsuma oranges to Alabama from Japan for cultivation.

1910 – Pace Orange Orchard had about 100 acres (0.40 km2) of pecans and satsuma trees on the area.

1912-1924 – Satsuma trees damaged by cold weather and citrus canker

1918 – Norman E. McConaghy hired as manager of the Satsuma Orange & Pecan Groves Company

1959 – Plans for a town charter submitted to the County of Mobile and the State of Alabama were approved. April 6, 1959, was the first municipal election.

2011 – Satsuma breaks away from the Mobile County school system and starts working on its own curriculum.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Satsuma, decade by decade

On the map

Satsuma on the map, 1941 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Satsuma. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Satsuma on the 1941 USGS mapSatsuma on the 1953 USGS mapSatsuma on the 1967 USGS mapSatsuma on the 1974 USGS mapSatsuma on the 1982 USGS map1941Chickasaw sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Satsuma.

People over time

Satsuma, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,50019601980200020206,749

Grew from 1,491 people in 1960 to 6,749 in 2020, 4 times over.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Satsuma’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Satsuma

Nobody well known was born in Satsuma itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Satsuma’s history

What year was Satsuma founded?

The Satsuma post office opened in 1912, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Satsuma rank for history?

Satsuma is more historic than 2% of U.S. towns, #181 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Satsuma?

0.0% of Satsuma’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.