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Climate in Oneonta · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Oneonta sits near the top of U.S. towns for precipitation, with 57 inches a year

January nights here settle around 32°. Temperatures cover 57° across the year, low to high. Winters are mild: January nights here are milder than in 76% of U.S. towns. For walks and days out, the stretch from March to May and September to November brings highs of 63–84°.

Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns#165Least snow  of 188 in AL
Milder January nights than 76% of U.S. towns#139Mildest winters  of 192 in AL
All AL rankings →

A year in Oneonta at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan52°32°
Feb57°36°
Mar65°42° Last frost ~Mar 26Wettest
Apr73°49°
May80°58° 1 day 90°+
Jun87°65° 10 days 90°+
Jul89°69° 18 days 90°+
Aug89°68° 16 days 90°+
Sep84°62° 7 days 90°+
Oct74°51°
Nov now63°40° First frost ~Nov 10
Dec55°35°

What stands out about Oneonta’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Oneonta’s place in Alabama beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Oneonta feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
54° / 34°
Snow is rare
Spring
73° / 50°
Last frost around Mar 26
Summer
88° / 67°
52 days reach 90°
Fall
74° / 51°
First frost around Nov 10
Best months to be outsideMarAprMaySepOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 230 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 26 and the first by November 10. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Oneonta, AL, 4 miles from the town’s center, 190 ft higher.

65
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
142nd fewest of 191 in Alabama
Fewer freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
165th fewest of 191 in Alabama
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 69% of U.S. towns
52
days that reach 90°
163rd most of 191 in Alabama
More 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
112th most of 191 in Alabama
More 100° days than 76% of U.S. towns
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Oneonta’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

17
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

18
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Pinson, AL, falls mostly in March. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 57 inches a year; March is the wettest month and October the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 106 days a year.

57"
Rain + melted snow a year
71st wettest of 192 in Alabama
Wetter than 96% of U.S. towns
1.4"
Snow in a normal winter
165th least snowy of 188 in Alabama
Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
165th fewest of 187 in Alabama
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 74% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oneonta

60% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

2,862 heating degree daysLess heating than 79% of U.S. towns
1,906 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 82% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Oneonta, AL.

Living here

Living with Oneonta’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

230 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Mar 26 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 10.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April, May, September, October and November. 13 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Oneonta from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (42%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 9%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Oneonta and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Oneonta yet.

Climates most like Oneonta’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Oneonta, AL32°89°57"1.4"
Toccoa, GA33°89°57"1.4"
Half Moon, NC33°89°57"0.6"
Berea, SC32°89°56"1.9"
Oxford, MS32°90°59"1.2"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Oneonta averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.8°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 78% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.4°now 44°, was 43°
Spring+1.1°now 61°, was 60°
Summer+0.6°now 78°, was 77°
Fall+0.9°now 62°, was 61°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Oneonta compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Oneonta’s place among Alabama’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns178th hottest of 192 in Alabama
Winter cold32° January low
Milder January nights than 76% of U.S. towns139th mildest of 192 in Alabama
Precipitation57" a year
Wetter than 96% of U.S. towns71st wettest of 192 in Alabama
Snow1.4" a winter
Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns165th least snowy of 188 in Alabama
Hot days52 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns163rd most of 191 in Alabama
Freezing nights65 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns142nd fewest of 191 in Alabama
Growing season230 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 84% of U.S. towns114th longest of 190 in Alabama
Month by month

Oneonta weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Oneonta’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Pinson, AL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January52°32°5.4"0.2"10034° – 50°
February57°36°5.3"0.3"10038° – 54°
March65°42°5.6"0.8"10048° – 63°
April73°49°5.3"0.0"8056° – 66°
May80°58°4.7"0.0"9064° – 74°
June87°65°4.9"0.0"10071° – 80°
July89°69°4.6"0.0"11076° – 82°
August89°68°4.1"0.0"8074° – 84°
September84°62°3.9"0.0"6069° – 79°
October74°51°3.6"0.0"6059° – 68°
November63°40°4.2"0.0"8046° – 58°
December55°35°5.4"0.1"10036° – 55°
Year72°51°57.1"1.4"1061
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 36° to 55°. July is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Oneonta’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Oneonta’s center.
  • Snow: Pinson, AL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Oneonta, AL, 4 miles from the town’s center, 190 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Oneonta’s climate

What is the weather like in Oneonta?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 32°, and about 1 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 76% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Oneonta in winter?

January nights average 32°. About 65 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 34°.

How much snow does Oneonta get?

About 1.4 inches in a normal winter at Pinson, AL, most of it in March, with snow on the ground about 1 days a year.

How hot does it get in Oneonta?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 69°. About 52 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Oneonta, AL).

When is the first and last frost in Oneonta?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 26 and the first fall frost by November 10, about 230 frost-free days, at Oneonta, AL.

What growing zone is Oneonta in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Oneonta?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April, May, September, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Oneonta getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 78% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Oneonta.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.