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Aerial view of Montgomery, Alabama LCCN2011646683Photo: Carol M. Highsmith · Public domain
Town Hall · Montgomery

How is Montgomery run?

Montgomery’s city government spent $265.4 million on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2024, about $1,347 per resident. Water and other utilities ($49.5 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$265.4M
year to September 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,347
In 2022: $1,024, more than 64% of 200 similar cities
Long-term debt
$460.3M
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
2,665
full-time · 154 part-time · March payroll $14.7M · Census estimate
Typical tax bill
$643
0.40% of home value · AL 0.38%

What stands out about how Montgomery is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,347 per resident a year, or $3.69 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: sewer & trash, at 25%.

Where the money comes from
Sales taxes 36%Utility sales 20%Interest, fines & other 12%Property taxes 8%Other taxes & licenses 8%Fees & charges 6%From the federal government 5%From the state 4%From other local governments <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $144 million; interest on debt $11.8 million; payments to other governments $2.6 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $474.2 million.
Compared with similar places

$1,024 per resident in 2022, close to the middle of similar cities

Montgomery’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,024 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 200 Alabama cities that don’t run their own schools: the median was $700, and the middle half spent $308–$1,291. Montgomery spent more than 64% of them.

Middle half of the group, $308–$1,291Median $700Montgomery

Includes sewer and trash ($21.5 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
200

Alabama cities that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Montgomery itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 32% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Montgomery reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$201 million
2023$226.5 million
2024$265.4 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,024 · 2023: $1,140 · 2024: $1,347.

City staff
2,665

full-time in March 2025, up from 2,557 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $643 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.40% of the home’s value, vs 0.38% across Alabama.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Pike Road$1,784
Alabama$788
Montgomery$643
$643
typical bill a year
0.40%
effective rate
$161,900
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Montgomery’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Montgomery’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Montgomery →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Montgomery

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See montgomeryal.gov for Montgomery’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Montgomery yet.montgomeryal.gov ↗
Agendas

Montgomery’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on montgomeryal.gov ↗.

Who works for Montgomery

One full-time city employee for every 74 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll (a Census estimate). Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (196,986).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police540 + 69 pt
Fire443
Parks & libraries370 + 83 pt
Sewer & trash374
Roads & transportation227
Water & other utilities201
Administration & buildings144 + 2 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections107
Health & welfare5
Other254
2,665
full-time
154
part-time
$14.7M
payroll for March 2025
$176.0M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$65,100
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
487
sworn police officers
436
full-time firefighters
Estimates.Montgomery didn’t report its staff figures; these are the Census Bureau’s estimates, so they aren’t compared with other towns.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Montgomery County School District

Montgomery’s K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Montgomery →
$13,924
per pupil · AL $13,926
26,435
students
$57.8 million
long-term debt

Of the $13,924 per pupil, $7,137 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 28%State 46%Federal 26%

Alabama districts overall: 31% local, 53% state, 16% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Montgomery’s votes are counted by county

Alabama reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Montgomery alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Montgomery County’s results.

President · Montgomery County’s results89,798 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat64.5%57,946 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican33.9%30,477 votes

Others: 1.5% (1,375 votes).

Most votes in Montgomery County: Kamala D Harris

Alabama: Trump 64.6%, Harris 34.1%

The county’s page

100% of Montgomery lies in Montgomery County. Every 2024 race in Montgomery County is on the county’s page.

Montgomery County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Montgomery

From town hall to Washington

Montgomery sends 6 representatives to the Alabama House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Alabama HouseMontgomery is split between 6 districts
  3. 3
    Alabama SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Alabama

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Montgomery compares with the towns next door

No neighbor is close in size, so the comparison above uses Alabama cities that don’t run their own schools. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Pike Roadestimate$1,784
Montgomery$1,024$643

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Montgomery’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Montgomery’s government

How much does Montgomery spend per resident?

About $1,347 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,024 was more than 64% of 200 Alabama cities that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Montgomery?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $643 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.40% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.38% across Alabama. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see montgomeryal.gov.

Who runs Montgomery’s government?

See montgomeryal.gov for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Montgomery yet.

How did Montgomery vote in 2024?

Alabama counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Montgomery alone. Montgomery County, where 100% of Montgomery lies, voted Harris 64.5%, Trump 33.9% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Montgomery?

2,665 full-time and 154 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $14.7M (about $176.0M a year if every month were the same); Census Bureau estimates.

Who represents Montgomery in the state legislature?

Montgomery is split among 6 State House districts and 2 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Alabama Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Montgomery’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →