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B−History
History · Homewood

Homewood was first counted by the census in 1930, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns · #69 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 555 buildings between them. Below: 7 old photos and papers, maps from 1905 on, and the census since 1930.

1930first census
4on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
7old photos & papers
4famous people
From Homewood’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Homewood began

When was Homewood founded?

1930

Homewood first appears in the census in 1930. Another post office, Rosedale (1894), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 6,103 in 19302020 census: 26,41496 years

How historic is Homewood?

B−

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Homewood’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Homewood is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #69 of 187 in Alabama. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Homewood’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 53%
NewerOlder
Alabama towns of 2,500+ (187)Ahead of 63%

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Homewood’s 200 sits above most of its state (91% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 557 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.5 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Homewood’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

4 listings protect 557 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
557
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Jefferson County Courthouse
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Bungalow/Craftsman2
Art Deco1
Late Victorian1
Late Gothic Revival1
Commercial1
Lustron House1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Another post office, Rosedale, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Buena Vista HighlandsCamden PlaceCrestEdgemontEdgemont ParkEdgemoor EstatesEdgewoodGrove ParkHollywoodHuntington ParkLake Drive EstatesLake Shore EstatesLakeview EstatesLakeview ParkLakewood HillsMayfairOak Grove EstatesRosedaleSouthwoodWindsor Highlands
Gone or out of use
Rosedale High SchoolschoolUnion Hill Churchchurch

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Homewood on the map, 1905 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Homewood. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Homewood on the 1905 USGS mapHomewood on the 1959 USGS mapHomewood on the 1970 USGS mapHomewood on the 1997 USGS map1905Bessemer Iron District sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Homewood.

The story

How Homewood came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Homewood.

Read it all →

Homewood avoided the worst of the turmoil associated with the Civil Rights Movement and, more specifically, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference's 1963 Birmingham campaign. However, in September 1963, a racially motivated bombing in the Rosedale District.

Hollywood is a former town annexed into Homewood, Alabama, in 1929.

ChaptersHollywood

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Homewood, 1880 to 1993

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Jefferson County - Homewood - ED 37-82,…
  3. 1894Post officeThe Rosedale post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1901Post officeThe Rosedale post office closes
  6. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1915Born hereMildred McAdory is born here
  8. 1949BuiltLustron House on Columbiana Road is built
  9. 1957Born hereSamantha Shaw is born here
  10. 1990Born hereKaty Freels is born here
  11. 1993Born hereAmeer Abdullah is born here
By decade

Homewood, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Jefferson County - Homewood - ED 37-82, ED 37-83, ED 37-84, ED 37-85,…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Jefferson County - Homewood - ED 37-82, ED 37-83, ED 37-84, ED 37-85,…, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Homewood’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Homewood, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,0001940196019802000202026,414

Grew from 6,103 people in 1930 to 26,414 in 2020, 4 times over.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Homewood’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Homewood

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Homewood’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Homewood’s history

What year was Homewood founded?

The Homewood post office opened in 1930, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Homewood rank for history?

Homewood is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #69 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Homewood?

4 listings: 2 buildings, among them the Jefferson County Courthouse (listed 1982, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Rosedale Historic District and the Hollywood Historic District, with 555 contributing buildings. 557 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Homewood?

12% of Homewood’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.5 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (15), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.