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C+History
History · Grand Bay

Grand Bay’s post office opened in 1870, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns · #91 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it

Most of Grand Bay was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1984. 1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 3 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1943 on, and the census since 1980.

1870first post office
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
2famous people
From Grand Bay’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Grand Bay began

When was Grand Bay founded?

1870

The Grand Bay post office opened in 1870, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 3,185 in 19802020 census: 3,460156 years

How historic is Grand Bay?

C+

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Grand Bay post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Grand Bay’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Grand Bay is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #91 of 187 in Alabama. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Grand Bay’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 42%
NewerOlder
Alabama towns of 2,500+ (187)Ahead of 52%

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Grand Bay’s 8.4 sits near the middle of its state (64% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Grand Bay’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Grand Bay’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Grand Bay’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Grand Bay came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Grand Bay.

Read it all →

According to local accounts, George Cassibry was the first person to settle in Grand Bay. He came to the area in 1853, establishing a home site near the headwaters of Franklin Creek located today near the intersection of Highway 90 and Ramsey Road. Exploration and settlement of the area was well underway by the mid-nineteenth century.

During the Civil War, the town saw brief military action as a column of troops under U.S. General Gordon Granger reached the town as a preliminary move in the siege of Mobile. In 1870 the U.S. Postal Service established a post office at a location near the center of the current community.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Grand Bay, 1870 to 1943

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1870Post officeThe Grand Bay post office opens
  3. 1891In the archivePomological Watercolor POM00000040
  4. 20th century
  5. 1904Born hereHarold Page Smith is born here
  6. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Grand Bay, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Grand Bay on the map, 1943 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Grand Bay. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Grand Bay on the 1943 USGS mapGrand Bay on the 1958 USGS mapGrand Bay on the 1974 USGS mapGrand Bay on the 1986 USGS map1943Grand Bay sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Grand Bay.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Pomological Watercolor POM00000040
Retake this viewPomological Watercolor POM00000040, 1891

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Grand Bay’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Grand Bay

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1990
Grand Bay Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Commercial Style1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Grand Bay, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000198020002020Peak: 3,918

Between 3,185 and 3,918 people in every census since 1980.

5 censuses, 1980–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Grand Bay’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Grand Bay

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Grand Bay’s post office has been open since 1870.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Pinecrest
1cemetery inside Grand Bay
Grand Bay

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Grand Bay’s history

What year was Grand Bay founded?

The Grand Bay post office opened in 1870, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Grand Bay rank for history?

Grand Bay is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #91 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Grand Bay?

One place: the Grand Bay Historic District (listed 1990).

How old are the homes in Grand Bay?

6% of Grand Bay’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.3 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1984.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.