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Climate in Midwest · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns collect less precipitation than Midwest: 13 inches a year

July afternoons average 88°. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 88% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 1.0° more than in 1901–2000, led by January. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings suit June and September, with highs of 76–79°.

Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns#19 coldest of 32 in WY
More snow than 79% of U.S. towns#17Snowiest  of 29 in WY
All WY rankings →

A year in Midwest at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan37°14° 5" snow
Feb39°16° 8" snow
Mar49°23° 8" snow
Apr57°29° 6" snow
May67°38° Last frost ~May 22Wettest
Jun79°47° 5 days 90°+
Jul88°54° 16 days 90°+
Aug87°52° 13 days 90°+
Sep76°43° First frost ~Sep 223 days 90°+
Oct60°31° 4" snow
Nov now47°22° 7" snow
Dec37°14° 8" snow

What stands out about Midwest’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Midwest’s place in Wyoming beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Midwest feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 14°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 30°
Last frost around May 22
Summer
85° / 51°
37 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 32°
First frost around Sep 22
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 121 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 22 and the first by September 22. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Midwest, WY, 0.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

187
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
10th most of 32 in Wyoming
More freezing nights than all but 181 U.S. towns
15
nights at or below 0°
16th most of 32 in Wyoming
More nights at or below 0° than 90% of U.S. towns
37
days that reach 90°
8th most of 32 in Wyoming
More 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
7th most of 32 in Wyoming
More 100° days than 77% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Midwest’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

16
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 46 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Midwest, WY, falls mostly in February, March and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 13 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 58 days a year.

13"
Rain + melted snow a year
17th driest of 32 in Wyoming
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns
46"
Snow in a normal winter
17th snowiest of 29 in Wyoming
More snow than 79% of U.S. towns
62 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
15th most of 23 in Wyoming
More days with snow on the ground than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Midwest

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,663 heating degree daysMore heating than 94% of U.S. towns
408 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Midwest, WY.

Living here

Living with Midwest’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

121 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 22 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 22.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June and September. 1.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Midwest from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (51%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Midwest and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Midwest yet.

Climates most like Midwest’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Midwest, WY14°88°13"46"
Laurel, MT15°88°14"48"
Spring Creek, NV15°89°14"41"
Carbondale, CO11°88°13"39"
Preston, ID14°89°15"52"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Midwest averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.2°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 80% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 26°, was 24°
Spring+0.9°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+0.6°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+0.6°now 46°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Midwest compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Midwest’s place among Wyoming’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 68% of U.S. towns12th hottest of 32 in Wyoming
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns19th coldest of 32 in Wyoming
Precipitation13" a year
Drier than 95% of U.S. towns17th driest of 32 in Wyoming
Snow46" a winter
More snow than 79% of U.S. towns17th snowiest of 29 in Wyoming
Hot days37 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns8th most of 32 in Wyoming
Freezing nights187 a year
More freezing nights than all but 181 U.S. towns10th most of 32 in Wyoming
Growing season121 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 132 U.S. towns9th shortest of 30 in Wyoming
Month by month

Midwest weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Midwest’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Midwest, WY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°14°0.3"5.0"41518° – 33°
February39°16°0.5"8.3"41313° – 36°
March49°23°0.8"7.7"5625° – 44°
April57°29°1.5"5.7"6337° – 49°
May67°38°2.5"0.7"8144° – 59°
June79°47°1.7"0.0"6057° – 69°
July88°54°1.1"0.0"4065° – 77°
August87°52°0.8"0.0"4064° – 74°
September76°43°1.0"0.3"4055° – 65°
October60°31°1.2"4.1"5237° – 52°
November47°22°0.5"6.6"4619° – 43°
December37°14°0.5"7.5"41617° – 31°
Year60°32°12.5"45.9"5862
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 19° to 43°. September is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Midwest’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Midwest’s center.
  • Snow: Midwest, WY (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Midwest, WY, 0.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Midwest’s climate

What is the weather like in Midwest?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 46 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 68% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Midwest in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 187 nights a year reach 32° or below and 15 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 18°.

How much snow does Midwest get?

About 46 inches in a normal winter at Midwest, WY, most of it in February, March and December, with snow on the ground about 62 days a year.

How hot does it get in Midwest?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 54°. About 37 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Midwest, WY).

When is the first and last frost in Midwest?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 22 and the first fall frost by September 22, about 121 frost-free days, at Midwest, WY.

What growing zone is Midwest in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Midwest?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Midwest getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 80% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Midwest.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.