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C+History
History · Green River

Green River’s post office opened in 1853, and 5 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns · #19 of 28 in Wyoming. What drives it

Most of Green River was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. 5 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Expedition Island, a National Historic Landmark, and a historic district with 11 buildings. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 1870.

1853first post office
5on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
6famous people
From Green River’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Green River began

When was Green River founded?

1853

The Green River post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1868.

First census: 106 in 18702020 census: 11,825173 years

How historic is Green River?

C+

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Green River post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1868.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Green River’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Green River is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #19 of 28 in Wyoming. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Green River’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 37%
NewerOlder
Wyoming towns of 2,500+ (28)Ahead of 33%

Wyoming towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wyoming town has 25.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Green River’s 12.1 sits near the middle of its state (49% of Wyoming towns have fewer) while its 14 historic buildings outnumber those of 78% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1868 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Green River’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

5 historic places in Green River

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmark
1
Expedition Island
historic buildings protected
14
each building in a district counts
first listed
1968
Expedition Island
BuildingsDistrictsSites★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

Castellated1
Classical Revival1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Green River, building by building, 1894–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Green River fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Green River came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Green River.

Read it all →

The townsite of Green River, Dakota Territory was platted by the Union Pacific Railroad in 1867. Although the Territory of Wyoming was created on July 25, 1868, the Town of Green River was incorporated on August 21,1868 under the laws of the previous Territory of Dakota since the laws of the Wyoming Territory had yet to be written. The Town of Green River was re-incorporated on June 10, 1891 under the laws of the State of Wyoming to remove any ambiguity.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Green River, 1853 to 1982

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Green River post office opens
  3. 1855Post officeThe Green River post office closes
  4. 1858In the archiveGreen River (Oregon)
  5. 1871In the archiveGreen River Station, U.P. Railroad, Wyoming. Ruins of adobe houses (1871) abandoned when …
  6. 1887Post officeThe Green River post office opens
  7. 1893Born hereJohn McDermott is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1919Born hereCurt Gowdy is born here
  10. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1968LandmarkExpedition Island named a National Historic Landmark
  12. 1969Born hereAmy Jo Martin is born here
  13. 1982Born hereJustin Salas is born here
By decade

Green River, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Green River on the map, 1961 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Green River. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Green River on the 1961 USGS mapGreen River on the 1980 USGS map1961Green River sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Green River.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Green River (Oregon)
Retake this viewGreen River (Oregon), 1858

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Green River’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Green River, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 12,807

Between 106 and 12,807 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Green River’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Green River

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Green River had its own post office from 1853 to 1855.

Green River
1853–1855
Green River
1887–today
18501940today
Gone or out of use
Acme PitmineGreen River Area Minemine
1cemetery inside Green River
Riverview

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Green River’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Green River’s history

What year was Green River founded?

The Green River post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1868.

How does Green River rank for history?

Green River is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #19 of 28 in Wyoming. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Green River?

5 listings: 3 buildings, 1 historic district, the Green River Downtown Historic District, with 11 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 14 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Green River?

4% of Green River’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 12% for a Wyoming town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.