143 years in pictures
3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.
- 1883Terra Alta is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

Terra Alta’s best subject grade is an A+ for cost of living; its weakest is a D− for health. 29% of residents live below the poverty line in Terra Alta, above both West Virginia’s towns (16%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). On cost of living, just 6 of West Virginia’s 141 towns do better. The median household income is $51K, and 29% of residents live below the poverty line. Terra Alta has 3 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them James S. Lakin House and Terra Alta Bank. Terra Alta has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Terra Alta beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.
James S. Lakin HouseIn a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within West Virginia), ordered by how far Terra Alta is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Terra Alta, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Terra Alta.
Terra Alta beats the West Virginia average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 24% of adults smoke cigarettes in Terra Alta, where West Virginia’s towns sit at 18% and U.S. towns at 14%. 33% of adults have been diagnosed with depression in Terra Alta.
| Terra Alta | West Virginia towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 24% | 18% | 14% |
| Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES) | 24% | 21% | 17% |
| Depression (CDC PLACES) | 33% | 31% | 23% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 19% | 17% | 14% |
| What stands out | Terra Alta | WV |
|---|---|---|
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 26.2% | 19.5% |
| More adults facing food insecurity | 20.5% | 16.2% |
| More smokers | 23.9% | 19.3% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Its public schools are run by the Preston County Schools. Its one school is below.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terra Alta/East Preston SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8 | Grades PK–8 | 283 | C− |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within WV on state tests and graduation
Most working residents leave Terra Alta for work: only 4% work in town. Terra Alta’s average trip to work is 28 minutes. Since 2013, Terra Alta has lost 202 jobs, to 186 in 2023.
| Terra Alta | West Virginia towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip to work | 28 minutes | 21 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Working residents who work in town | 3.9% | 14% | 8% |
| Median household income | $51,000 | $59,000 | $80,000 |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 69% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
The July high in Terra Alta is 78°F. Terra Alta has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
The typical Terra Alta home is worth about $172,000, up 3.6% in a year, close to the West Virginia typical home.
| Terra Alta | West Virginia towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $742 a month | $878 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 69% | 68% | 73% |
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
| Terra Alta | West Virginia towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.7 miles per square mile | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Conserved land | 1.6% | 2.5% | 4.3% |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Terra Alta Community Park | 0.5 mi | 13 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Terra Alta. Close and well known come first.
Big draw32 mi MuseumFallingwater
32 mi Park & preserveDolly Sods Wilderness
9 mi LakeDeep Creek Lake
26 mi Stadium & arenaMountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium
31 mi MountainMount Davis
25 mi National BattlefieldFort Necessity National Battlefield226K visitors a yearFallingwater: Carol M. Highsmith, Public domain · Dolly Sods Wilderness: Valerius Tygart, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Deep Creek Lake: Gohens84, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Mountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium: Quintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0 · Mount Davis: Wikiuser100, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Fort Necessity National Battlefield: Wilson44691, CC0
1 within 15 miles of the center of Terra Alta
About 2 of every 100 Terra Alta residents are enrolled in college, against 5 across West Virginia.
Where Terra Alta’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
3 places in Terra Alta on the National Register of Historic Places.
Town in West Virginia, United States
Terra Alta is a town in eastern Preston County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 1,415 at the 2020 census.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.