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Mercer Street, Princeton, West Virginia, 2023Photo: Princetonnative · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Princeton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Princeton’s winters are milder but snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns#26Mildest winters  of 59 in WV
More snow than 53% of U.S. towns#21Snowiest  of 59 in WV
All WV rankings →

A year in Princeton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan42°23° 8" snow
Feb45°26° 6" snow
Mar53°32° 5" snow
Apr65°40° Last frost ~Apr 21
May73°48° Wettest
Jun79°56°
Jul82°60° 1 day 90°+
Aug80°59° 1 day 90°+
Sep75°53°
Oct65°42° First frost ~Oct 22
Nov now54°32°
Dec45°27° 5" snow

What stands out about Princeton’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Princeton’s place in West Virginia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Princeton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
44° / 25°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
64° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 21
Summer
80° / 58°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 42°
First frost around Oct 22
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 182 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 21 and the first by October 22. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Bluefield Mercer Co Airport, 8 miles from the town’s center, 430 ft higher.

92
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd fewest of 59 in West Virginia
Fewer freezing nights than 65% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
10th fewest of 59 in West Virginia
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 57% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
4th fewest of 59 in West Virginia
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Princeton’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 0°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

23
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 24 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Princeton, WV, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 41 inches a year; May is the wettest month and November the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 141 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
6th driest of 59 in West Virginia
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns
24"
Snow in a normal winter
21st snowiest of 59 in West Virginia
More snow than 53% of U.S. towns
22 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
22nd most of 40 in West Virginia
More days with snow on the ground than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Princeton

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,219 heating degree daysLess heating than 52% of U.S. towns
536 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 82% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Bluefield Mercer Co Airport.

Living here

Living with Princeton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

182 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 21 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 22.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 2.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Princeton from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (71%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 17%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Princeton and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Princeton yet.

Climates most like Princeton’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Princeton, WV23°82°41"24"
East Quogue, NY24°81°45"27"
Westerly, RI23°81°45"25"
New London, CT23°81°45"25"
Wilkinsburg, PA21°83°42"25"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Princeton averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.7°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 87% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.3°now 35°, was 33°
Spring+1.0°now 52°, was 51°
Summer+0.5°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+0.7°now 53°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Princeton compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Princeton’s place among West Virginia’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns5th coolest of 59 in West Virginia
Winter cold23° January low
Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns26th mildest of 59 in West Virginia
Precipitation41" a year
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns6th driest of 59 in West Virginia
Snow24" a winter
More snow than 53% of U.S. towns21st snowiest of 59 in West Virginia
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns4th fewest of 59 in West Virginia
Freezing nights92 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 65% of U.S. towns2nd fewest of 59 in West Virginia
Growing season182 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 54% of U.S. towns25th shortest of 59 in West Virginia
Month by month

Princeton weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Princeton’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Princeton, WV. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January42°23°3.1"7.5"14725° – 40°
February45°26°2.8"5.7"12724° – 43°
March53°32°3.7"4.9"12335° – 53°
April65°40°3.7"0.5"13146° – 56°
May73°48°4.6"0.0"14055° – 65°
June79°56°3.8"0.0"13064° – 71°
July82°60°4.3"0.0"13067° – 74°
August80°59°3.4"0.0"11067° – 74°
September75°53°3.2"0.0"10060° – 69°
October65°42°2.7"0.1"9050° – 59°
November54°32°2.5"0.7"10137° – 48°
December45°27°3.1"4.5"12424° – 48°
Year63°41°40.9"23.9"14122
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 24° to 48°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Princeton’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Princeton’s center.
  • Snow: Princeton, WV (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Bluefield Mercer Co Airport, 8 miles from the town’s center, 430 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Princeton’s climate

What is the weather like in Princeton?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Princeton in winter?

January nights average 23°. About 92 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 25°.

How much snow does Princeton get?

About 24 inches in a normal winter at Princeton, WV, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 22 days a year.

How hot does it get in Princeton?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Bluefield Mercer Co Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Princeton?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 21 and the first fall frost by October 22, about 182 frost-free days, at Bluefield Mercer Co Airport.

What growing zone is Princeton in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 0°.

What is the best time of year to visit Princeton?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Princeton getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 87% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Princeton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.