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Mercer Street, Princeton, West Virginia, 2023
West Virginia›Mercer County

PrincetonWV

A regional job hub with 6,035 jobs.

Photo: Princetonnative · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Princeton

Princeton, WV · Photo: Princetonnative · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Princeton a good place to live?

Princeton gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $170K for a typical one, or 3.4 years of the Bluefield area’s $51K median household income. It grades C− overall, ranked 44th of 61 in West Virginia. The low prices come with trade-offs. Residents are less healthy than 97% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and its public schools trail 79% of West Virginia towns on state tests and graduation. On the plus side, it is more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns. History is its standout character grade: an A, better than 93% of U.S. towns, with 6 places on the National Register. On history, just 14 of West Virginia’s 141 towns do better.

What makes Princeton stand out

Where Princeton beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A job hub

Every workday, about 5,463 people come to Princeton for work

Where Princeton’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

6% → Beckley Beckley 6% 6% → Bluefield Bluefield 6% 2% → Charleston Charleston 2% 2% → Bluefield Bluefield 2% 1% → Welch Welch 1% 1% → Wytheville Wytheville 1% Princeton · 26% stay
6,035jobs based in Princeton
26%of working residents work in town
5 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Princeton grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within West Virginia), ordered by how far Princeton is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Dr. James W. Hale House
Dr. James W. Hale House · National Register of Historic Places
Princeton’s story

188 years in pictures

Census counts: 320 in 1890, a peak of 8,393 in 1960, 5,872 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1863 and 4 maps from 1916 on.

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1838Princeton is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Princeton: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Princeton, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAppalachian Power17.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWvawc Bluestone Plant water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Princeton’s trash rules yet
SchoolsMercer County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn West Virginia you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMercer Clerk of the County CommissionMercer County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2021
ZIP codes24740, 2473924740 98% · 24739 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Princeton.

Princeton carries less natural-hazard risk than most of West Virginia (mostly inland flooding), draws workers from Bluefield and beyond and looks healthier within West Virginia than nationally.

HealthD−

Princeton earns a D− for health

Within West Virginia it is less healthy than 72% of the 61 graded towns: much of West Virginia scores lower on these measures.

44% of Princeton adults sleep under 7 hours, against 40% in West Virginia’s towns and 36% across U.S. towns. 22% of adults smoke cigarettes in Princeton. Princeton beats the West Virginia average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5.

3%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
PrincetonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)44%40%36%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)22%18%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)19%17%14%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%16%12%
32 measures vs. West Virginia
0 better27 too close to call5 worse
What stands outPrincetonWV
More adults facing a utility shut-off13.4%11%
More adults without reliable transportation10.5%8.9%
More adults who have had a stroke4.7%4.2%
Princeton Community Hospital Assn
1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
28th
percentile among WV towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsC−

Princeton earns a C− for schools

Its public schools are run by the Mercer County Schools. Two of its 7 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Princeton Senior High School, with 925 students.

21%of WV districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Princeton Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8488C−
Princeton Senior High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12925A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within WV on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

About one in four working residents works right in Princeton

6,035 jobs are based in Princeton, 2.7 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 17.4 minutes, against 26.6 across West Virginia.

About one in 4 of Princeton’s working residents works in town. At 17 minutes, Princeton’s average trip to work is where West Virginia’s towns sit at 21 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Princeton’s median household income is $44,000.

26%work in town
PrincetonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town26%13%8%
Average trip to work17 minutes21 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$44,000$59,000$80,000
Below the poverty line17%16%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Princeton26%
Beckley6%
Bluefield6%
Charleston2%
Bluefield2%
5 mi
median commute distance
6,035
jobs based in Princeton
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsB

2.5% of Princeton is conserved land

2.0 miles of trail in 6 parks and preserves. The trail density in Princeton is 0.7 miles per square mile.

#19for trails in WV
PrincetonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.7 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land2.5%2.5%4.3%
2.5%
conserved · 49 of 1,945 acres
2.0 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Princeton City Park Walking Trails1.1 mi19
2. Princeton Youth Park0.8 mi18
3. Princeton Recreation Center—8

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Princeton faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk lower than 85% of West Virginia towns, with expected losses of about $304 per resident a year; that rating is what its B+ for hazard risk is built on.

Since 1982, 40 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Princeton.

29risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
29Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesEarthquakes
40
paid flood claims since 1982
9
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Princeton has four seasons and pleasant summers

Princeton has chilly winters and pleasant summers. Among 61 West Virginia towns, just 4 have a lower July high than Princeton.

24″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–44°
Spring40–64°
Summer58–80°
Fall42–65°
Oct 10
typical first frost
Apr 30
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Who lives here

An age mix much like West Virginia’s

18% of Princeton residents are under 18. Princeton has lost 5% of its people since 2020, down to 5,578 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 24% of Princeton residents are 65 or older.

44.2median age · WV 42.7
PrincetonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
Under 1818%20%22%
Aged 65 or older24%21%18%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+21%29%29%
Median age44.2 years42 years40.5 years
PrincetonWest VirginiaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma8%
High school40%
Some college22%
Associate’s9%
Bachelor’s12%
Graduate9%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±3.6 points. Across West Virginia, 50.1% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Princeton
PrincetonWVU.S.
Under 1011.7%10.3%11.6%
10 to 175.8%9.7%10.3%
18 to 245.4%8.8%9.1%
25 to 3415.8%12%13.7%
35 to 4412.5%12%13.2%
45 to 5414.6%12.6%12.2%
55 to 6410.4%13.6%12.7%
65 to 7414.3%12.6%10.2%
75 and older9.4%8.4%7%
No diploma7.8%10.7%10.4%
High school39.9%39.3%26%
Some college22.1%17.5%19.1%
Associate’s9.2%8.4%8.8%
Bachelor’s12.2%14.4%21.6%
Graduate8.8%9.7%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

HousingCost of living grade B+

Princeton earns a B+ for cost of living

63.6% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, against 48.9% across West Virginia.

The typical Princeton home is worth about $170,000, up 1.4% in a year, close to the West Virginia typical home.

$170KZillow home value
PrincetonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home57%68%73%
Median rent$747 a month$882 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Princeton$170K
West Virginia$177K
+1.4%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Princeton

19pages on Princeton
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Princeton

Landmarks

6 places in Princeton on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Princeton

10 notable people were born in Princeton.

See all 10 →

About Princeton

City in West Virginia, United States

Official town website ↗

Princeton is a city in Mercer County, West Virginia, United States, and its county seat. The population was 5,872 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Bluefield micropolitan area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
3.1 sq mi
Elevation
2,438 ft
ZIP code
24739, 24740
Area code
304

Questions about Princeton

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Princeton, WV a good place to live?

Princeton grades C− overall, better than 23% of U.S. towns and #44 of 61 in West Virginia. It grades D− for health and C− for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Princeton, WV expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Princeton, WV known for?

10 notable people were born here, including Rod Thorn and William Eskridge.