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History · Masontown

Masontown’s post office opened in 1856, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1910.

1856first post office
0on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
From Masontown’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Masontown began

When was Masontown founded?

1856

The Masontown post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 520 in 19102020 census: 510170 years
Founding year: the first Masontown post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Masontown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Masontown’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Masontown’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Masontown on the map, 1902 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Masontown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Masontown on the 1902 USGS mapMasontown on the 1925 USGS mapMasontown on the 1931 USGS mapMasontown on the 1960 USGS mapMasontown on the 1976 USGS mapMasontown on the 1997 USGS map1902Morgantown sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Masontown.

People over time

Masontown, census by census

02004006008001,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,052

Peaked at 1,052 in 1980; 510 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Masontown’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Masontown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Masontown.

Read it all →

Masontown was laid out and platted in 1856. The town was named after William Mason, a pioneer merchant.

Located near Masontown is the Ralphsynder Decagonal Barn, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Masontown, 1882–1914

Passages that mention Masontown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Preston County, West Virginia 691 Masontown. In 1895, two years later, he purchased another farm, and in 1901, moved to the Simon Martin farm, half a mile north of Masontown, but moved again in April, 1903, to a farm on the Ice's Ferry and Tunnelton Pike road half a mile south of Masontown, which h…
A History of Preston County, West Virginia1914 · page 691Read the page →
Read the text

Preston County, West Virginia 691 Masontown. In 1895, two years later, he purchased another farm, and in 1901, moved to the Simon Martin farm, half a mile north of Masontown, but moved again in April, 1903, to a farm on the Ice's Ferry and Tunnelton Pike road half a mile south of Masontown, which he had purchased from Samuel B. Kirk. This farm was settled about 1776, being one of the first in this part of the country.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Masontown. — During this year (1856), William Mason moved to the site of Masontown, from Albrightsville. He. put up a house and store, and founded this town, named after him.
History of Preston County (West Virginia)1882 · page 115Read the page →
Read the text

Masontown. — During this year (1856), William Mason moved to the site of Masontown, from Albrightsville. He. put up a house and store, and founded this town, named after him.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Watson, and to this union were born Mary Catherine, October 17, 1906; Cramer, December 29, 1908; Virginia Bess, June 14, 1911, and James Clifford, April 3, 1913. The residence property was built at Masontown in 1906. Mr. Gibson is a member and an official of the Methodist Church at Masontown ; is a…
A History of Preston County, West Virginia1914 · page 680Read the page →
Read the text

Watson, and to this union were born Mary Catherine, October 17, 1906; Cramer, December 29, 1908; Virginia Bess, June 14, 1911, and James Clifford, April 3, 1913. The residence property was built at Masontown in 1906. Mr. Gibson is a member and an official of the Methodist Church at Masontown ; is an active church worker, and supports that religious organization handsomely.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Masontown, 1856 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856Post officeThe Masontown post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1900Born hereFred Graham is born here
  5. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1935In the archiveMining company houses along river. Masontown, West Virginia
  7. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 1,052
By decade

Masontown, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Mining company houses along river. Masontown, West Virginia
Retake this viewMining company houses along river. Masontown, West Virginia, 1935

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Masontown’s page.

Retake this view · +15

Questions about Masontown’s history

What year was Masontown founded?

The Masontown post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.