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C+History
History · Hurricane

Hurricane was first counted by the census in 1880, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 40% of U.S. towns · #41 of 61 in West Virginia. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Asbury House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1880.

1880first census
1on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
4famous people
From Hurricane’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hurricane began

When was Hurricane founded?

1880

Hurricane first appears in the census in 1880.

First census: 67 in 18802020 census: 6,961146 years

How historic is Hurricane?

C+

More historic than 40% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hurricane’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hurricane is more historic than 40% of U.S. towns, #41 of 61 in West Virginia. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hurricane’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 40%
NewerOlder
West Virginia towns of 2,500+ (61)Ahead of 33%

West Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical West Virginia town has 29.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hurricane’s 1.5 sits near the middle of its state (36% of West Virginia towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.2 points).

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hurricane’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hurricane’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hurricane’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Hurricane on the map, 1902 to 1989

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hurricane. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hurricane on the 1902 USGS mapHurricane on the 1931 USGS mapHurricane on the 1958 USGS mapHurricane on the 1972 USGS mapHurricane on the 1989 USGS map1902Milton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hurricane.

The story

How Hurricane came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hurricane.

Read it all →

Hurricane was named after Hurricane Creek, which was, in turn, named after a group of trees at the arm of the river bent in one direction. A party of surveyors commissioned by George Washington noted the site appeared to have been struck by a hurricane, giving rise to the name. Locals pronounce the town (HURR-i-KINN) not (HURR-i-CANE). Less than 17 miles (27 km) southeast of Hurricane is a post office named Tornado.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hurricane, 1882 to 1984

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1882Post officeThe Hurricane post office opens
  3. 1887Born hereHubert Summers Ellis is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1954Born hereSteve Dunlap is born here
  7. 1957Born hereDoc Holliday is born here
  8. 1984In the archiveCouch-Artrip House - National Register nomination photo
By decade

Hurricane, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Couch-Artrip House - National Register nomination photo
Retake this viewCouch-Artrip House - National Register nomination photo, 1984

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hurricane’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Hurricane

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1997
Asbury House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

I-House1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Hurricane, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,500188019001920194019601980200020206,961

Grew from 67 people in 1880 to 6,961 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hurricane’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Hurricane

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hurricane’s post office has been open since 1882.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Englewood EstatesLexington EstatesMesa Manor
Gone or out of use
Hurricane Elementary Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Hurricane
Valley View

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hurricane’s history

What year was Hurricane founded?

The Hurricane post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1888.

How does Hurricane rank for history?

Hurricane is more historic than 40% of U.S. towns, #41 of 61 in West Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hurricane?

One place: the Asbury House (listed 1997).

How old are the homes in Hurricane?

11% of Hurricane’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.2 points), against a typical 13% for a West Virginia town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.