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Wirt County Courthouse Elizabeth West VirginiaPhoto: Tim Kiser (w:User:Malepheasant) · CC BY-SA 2.5
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Elizabeth

Elizabeth has 1.8 jobs for every working resident: 403 people commute in to work

Commuters spend 25 minutes getting to work on average, where West Virginia has 27 and the U.S. 26. There are 436 jobs in Elizabeth, and 244 of its residents work somewhere. About one in seven stay in Elizabeth for work; outside it, Parkersburg is the main destination (20%, 16 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

In and out of Elizabeth on a workday

On a workday 211 residents head out to work and 33 work right here.

211live here, work elsewhere
33live and work here
403work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night680
Workday870
680live here− 210head out to work+ 400come in to work= 870on a workday

About 870 people are in Elizabeth on a workday afternoon, 28% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.79jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Elizabeth’s workforce comes from

Marietta: 2 workers live here (<1%)ElizabethGrantsvilleSt. MarysEllenboroHarrisvilleRavenswood: 3 workers live here (1%)RipleyVienna: 5 workers live here (1%)Martinsburg: 3 workers live here (1%)Fairmont: 3 workers live here (1%)Parkersburg: 20 workers live here (5%)Charleston: 3 workers live here (1%)Newark: 25 workers live here (6%)Mineralwells: 9 workers live here (2%)NewarkParkersburgMineralwellsViennaRavenswoodMartinsburgElizabeth
1
Elizabeth (in town)right here
8%33
2
Newark4 mi away
6%25
3
Parkersburg15.8 mi away
5%20
4
Mineralwells10.3 mi away
2%9
5
Vienna19.4 mi away
1%5
6
Ravenswood20.9 mi away
1%3
7
Martinsburg184.9 mi away
1%3
8
Fairmont72.7 mi away
1%3
9
Charleston50.9 mi away
1%3
10
Marietta, OH25.1 mi away
<1%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
76%330
The top trips

Where Elizabeth clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in Elizabeth

Jobs based in ElizabethJobs Elizabeth residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%31%
Trade, transport & utilities12%15%
Services: health, schools, offices83%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%28%
Over $3,333 a month58%57%

Who does it

29 or younger14%22%
30 to 5454%50%
55 and older32%29%
+27%

Jobs based in Elizabeth, 2013 → 2023: 343 → 436. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Elizabeth’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 25 minutes from Elizabeth

A year of commuting
188 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Elizabeth25 min
West Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Elizabeth workers work from home, vs 9% across West Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Elizabeth gets to work
82%Drive alone
10%Carpool
8%Walk

Share of the 195 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across West Virginia: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Elizabeth’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miParkersburg: 20% · 15.8 miCharleston: 3% · 50.9 miMarietta: 2% · 25.1 miRipley: 2% · 23.6 miEllenboro: 2% · 23.3 miGrantsville: 1% · 19 miSt. Marys: 1% · 25.2 miHarrisville: 1% · 21.4 miRavenswood: 1% · 20.9 miParkersburg 20%Charleston 3%Marietta 2%Ripley 2%Ellenboro 2%Elizabeth
ElizabethTop destinations (size = commuters)
18%Under 10 mi43 residents
51%10–24 mi124 residents
9%25–50 mi22 residents
23%Over 50 mi55 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Elizabeth: questions

What is the median household income in Elizabeth?

$22,353 (±$14,117) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $59,608 across West Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Elizabeth?

36.5%, against 16.7% across West Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Elizabeth?

25 minutes each way on average, against 27 across West Virginia and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Elizabeth work?

14% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Parkersburg (20%, 16 mi), Charleston (3%, 51 mi), Marietta (2%, 25 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Elizabeth without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 24% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Elizabeth, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Elizabeth

Elizabeth home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.