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History · Coal City

Coal City’s post office opened in 1930

Most of Coal City was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Below: maps from 1914 on and the census since 2000.

1930first post office
0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
Photo: Jack Corn · Public domain
Quick answers

How Coal City began

When was Coal City founded?

1930

The Coal City post office opened in 1930, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Abney (1886) and Sullivan (1908), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,905 in 20002020 census: 1,68996 years
Founding year: the first Coal City post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Coal City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Coal City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Coal City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Coal City’s post office has been open since 1930. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Abney
1886–1955
Sullivan
1908–1977
Coal City
1930–today
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AbneyLillybrookLynwinnPrincewickSullivanWinding Gulf
Gone or out of use
Bower SchoolschoolStoco High Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Coal City on the map, 1914 to 1976

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Coal City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Coal City on the 1914 USGS mapCoal City on the 1929 USGS mapCoal City on the 1932 USGS mapCoal City on the 1968 USGS mapCoal City on the 1976 USGS map1914Flattop sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Coal City.

The story

How Coal City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Coal City.

Read it all →

The community was named after the local coal mining industry.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Coal City, 1886 to 1977

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1886Post officeThe Abney post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1908Post officeThe Sullivan post office opens
  5. 1914On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1930Post officeThe Coal City post office opens
  7. 1955Post officeThe Abney post office closes
  8. 1977Post officeThe Sullivan post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Coal City, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00020002020Peak: 1,905

Between 1,689 and 1,905 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Coal City’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Coal City

Nobody well known was born in Coal City itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Coal City’s history

What year was Coal City founded?

The Coal City post office opened in 1930, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.