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B−History
History · Cassville

Cassville’s post office opened in 1847

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Cassville was built recently: 10% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2011. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1904 on, and old-book passages.

1847first post office
0on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
From Cassville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Cassville began

When was Cassville founded?

1847

The Cassville post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Scotts Run (1843), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,268179 years

How historic is Cassville?

B−

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Cassville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Cassville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cassville is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cassville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 46%
NewerOlder

West Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical West Virginia town has 29.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cassville’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (17% of West Virginia towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cassville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Cassville on the map, 1904 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cassville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cassville on the 1904 USGS mapCassville on the 1923 USGS mapCassville on the 1958 USGS mapCassville on the 1976 USGS mapCassville on the 1997 USGS map1904Blacksville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cassville.

By decade

Cassville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Timeline

Cassville, 1843 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1843Post officeThe Scotts Run post office opens
  3. 1844Post officeThe Scotts Run post office closes
  4. 1847Post officeThe Cassville post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1935In the archiveThe Patch, a shanty town at Cassville, Scotts Run, West Virginia
The story so far

Cassville, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Cassville yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Cassville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Monongalia County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 1,268 at the 2020 census. It is included in the Morgantown metropolitan area. Cassville was named after Lewis Cass, a prominent American statesman who served as Secretary of War, Secretary of State, and Governor of Michigan.

Its first post office opened in 1847. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 701 to 1,268 (+81%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Cassville in 1883

Passages that mention Cassville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

and called it Jacksonville. About 1840, a post-office was agitated, but there was one post-office by the name of Jacksonville in the State, and Nicholas B. Madera suggested Cassville, which was adopted, and, some time after, the name of the town was changed to Cassville, and a postoffice wras obtai…
History of Monongalia County, West Virginia, from its first settlements to the present time1883 · page 701Read the page →
Read the text

and called it Jacksonville. About 1840, a post-office was agitated, but there was one post-office by the name of Jacksonville in the State, and Nicholas B. Madera suggested Cassville, which was adopted, and, some time after, the name of the town was changed to Cassville, and a postoffice wras obtained. The first postmaster was Peter A.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
About 1785 or 86, William Dawson, a boy, was captured near Cassville (see page 78). GROWTH OF THE DISTRICT. Agriculture having been the main pursuit of the people of the district from the time it was first settled, hence the growth could not be rapid like that of a manufacturing district. No great …
History of Monongalia County, West Virginia, from its first settlements to the present time1883 · page 698Read the page →
Read the text

About 1785 or 86, William Dawson, a boy, was captured near Cassville (see page 78). GROWTH OF THE DISTRICT. Agriculture having been the main pursuit of the people of the district from the time it was first settled, hence the growth could not be rapid like that of a manufacturing district. No great thoroughfares of travel passed through it, therefore its great mineral wealth has never been touched

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

The Patch, a shanty town at Cassville, Scotts Run, West Virginia
Retake this viewThe Patch, a shanty town at Cassville, Scotts Run, West Virginia, 1935

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Cassville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Cassville

Nobody well known was born in Cassville itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Cassville’s post office has been open since 1847. Another post office, Scotts Run, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Scotts Run
1843–1844
Cassville
1847–today
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
New HillScotts Run
Gone or out of use
Cassville Junior High Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cassville
BarrackmanLimingSutton

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Cassville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Cassville’s history

What year was Cassville founded?

The Cassville post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Cassville rank for history?

Cassville is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Cassville?

10% of Cassville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.6 points), against a typical 13% for a West Virginia town; the median home was built in 2011.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (12), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.