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Jobs & commute in Carolina

Carolina has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

Home is the office for 14% of workers, against 9% across West Virginia. There are 40 jobs in Carolina, against 110 working residents. Hardly any work in Carolina itself; outside it, Fairmont draws the most (27%, 7 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

A workday in Carolina: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 110 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 40 people come in from elsewhere.

110live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
40work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night260
Workday190
260live here− 110head out to work+ 40come in to work= 190on a workday

About 190 people are in Carolina on a workday afternoon, 27% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.36jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Carolina work

Washington: 1 residents work here (1%)Carl: 1 residents work here (1%)Farmington: 1 residents work here (1%)Monongah: 5 residents work here (5%)BarrackvilleWhite Hall: 3 residents work here (3%)ManningtonBelingtonKingwoodPleasant Valley: 4 residents work here (4%)Fairmont: 30 residents work here (27%)Morgantown: 9 residents work here (8%)Bridgeport: 7 residents work here (6%)Wheeling: 3 residents work here (3%)Waterloo TownshipCarolinaIdamayFairmontMorgantownBridgeportMonongahPleasant ValleyWhite HallCarolina
1
Fairmont6.6 mi away
27%30
2
Morgantown20.5 mi away
8%9
3
Bridgeport12.3 mi away
6%7
4
Monongah3.1 mi away
5%5
5
Pleasant Valley6.5 mi away
4%4
6
White Hall6.1 mi away
3%3
7
Wheeling46.8 mi away
3%3
8
Washington, DC178.8 mi away
1%1
9
Carl, GA426.1 mi away
1%1
10
Farmington2.5 mi away
1%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%46
The top trips

Where Carolina clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Carolina is a services town

Jobs based in CarolinaJobs Carolina residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%20%
Trade, transport & utilities0%25%
Services: health, schools, offices83%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month48%29%
Over $3,333 a month35%58%

Who does it

29 or younger15%18%
30 to 5465%56%
55 and older20%25%
−22%

Jobs based in Carolina, 2013 → 2023: 51 → 40. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Carolina’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Working from home in Carolina

Working from home
14%

of Carolina workers work from home, vs 9% across West Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Carolina gets to work
100%Drive alone

Share of the 94 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across West Virginia: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Carolina

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miFairmont: 27% · 6.6 miMorgantown: 8% · 20.5 miBridgeport: 6% · 12.3 miMonongah: 5% · 3.1 miPleasant Valley: 4% · 6.5 miWhite Hall: 3% · 6.1 miWheeling: 3% · 46.8 miWashington: 1% · 178.8 miCarl: 1% · 426.1 miFarmington: 1% · 2.5 miFairmont 27%Morgantown 8%Bridgeport 6%Monongah 5%Carolina
CarolinaTop destinations (size = commuters)
49%Under 10 mi54 residents
28%10–24 mi31 residents
11%25–50 mi12 residents
12%Over 50 mi13 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Carolina: questions

What is the poverty rate in Carolina?

53.3%, against 16.7% across West Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

Where do people who live in Carolina work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fairmont (27%, 7 mi), Morgantown (8%, 20 mi), Bridgeport (6%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Carolina without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Carolina, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Carolina

Carolina home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.