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B+History
History · Waupaca

Waupaca dates to 1849, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1885 on and the census since 1880.

1849founded
0on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
9famous people
Photo: Wernerradio · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Waupaca began

When was Waupaca founded?

1849

Waupaca dates its founding to 1849 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 1,392 in 18802020 census: 1,194177 years

How historic is Waupaca?

B+

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waupaca’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waupaca is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waupaca’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 69%
NewerOlder

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waupaca’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1849.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.0 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waupaca’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Waupaca’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waupaca’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Waupaca, building by building, 1885–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Waupaca fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Waupaca, 1849 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849
    FoundingWaupaca is established
  3. 1868Born hereEdward E. Browne is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1902Born hereChester Nelsen is born here
  6. 1910Born hereEverett C. Olson is born here
  7. 1969On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1983Born hereAnnie Burgstede is born here
The story

How Waupaca came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waupaca.

Read it all →

Native American mound builders lived in the area prior to European settlement. At one time there were 72 earthwork mounds in the area, some of them ancient prehistoric works.

“Waupaca” is an Menominee word, Wāpahkoh, which means Place of Tomorrow Seen Clearly. For more than 10,000 years, the Menominee occupied about 10 million acres, including Waupaca and the Chain O’Lakes area. The Menominee in the Waupaca area moved between large villages on Taylor and Otter Lakes and camps along the falls on the Waupaca River.

In a series of seven treaties, the Menominee ceded their lands to the United States. The final treaty, in 1848, relinquished the last of the Menominee's land, which included Waupaca.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Waupaca in 1890

Passages that mention Waupaca, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Passage from History of Waupaca county, Wisconsin that mentions Waupaca
History of Waupaca county, Wisconsin1890 · page 185Read the page →
Passage from History of Waupaca county, Wisconsin that mentions Waupaca
History of Waupaca county, Wisconsin1890 · page 12Read the page →

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Waupaca on the map, 1969 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waupaca. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waupaca on the 1969 USGS mapWaupaca on the 1985 USGS mapWaupaca on the 1992 USGS map1969Ogdensburg sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waupaca.

People over time

Waupaca, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,000188019001920194019601980200020206,282

Grew from 1,392 people in 1880 to 6,282 in 2020, 4 times over.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waupaca’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

9 famous people were born in Waupaca

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Granite Quarry
Gone or out of use
Bunker Hill SchoolschoolCasey Lake AirportairportCasey SchoolschoolMaple Grove SchoolschoolSunnyview SchoolschoolWare Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Waupaca
Farley

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Waupaca’s history

What year was Waupaca founded?

In 1849, according to Wikidata. the census of 1880 counted 1,392 people here.

How does Waupaca rank for history?

Waupaca is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Waupaca?

27% of Waupaca’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.0 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.