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Main Street Commercial Historic District Watertown WisconsinPhoto: I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license: · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Watertown · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Watertown has colder winter nights than 92% of U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 82°. A year here swings 71° from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 80% of U.S. towns. Tender plants can go out after about April 28; in half of years the first frost comes by October 12.

Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns#237 coldest of 377 in WI
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns#326Snowiest  of 377 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Watertown at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°12° 11" snow
Feb31°15° 10" snow
Mar43°25° 4" snow
Apr57°35° Last frost ~Apr 28
May69°47°
Jun78°57° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°61° 3 days 90°+
Aug80°59° 2 days 90°+
Sep73°51° 1 day 90°+
Oct60°40° First frost ~Oct 12
Nov now45°29°
Dec33°18° 9" snow

What stands out about Watertown’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Watertown’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Watertown feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 15°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 28
Summer
80° / 59°
7 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 40°
First frost around Oct 12
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 167 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 28 and the first by October 12. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Watertown Wwtp, WI, 1.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

149
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
244th most of 377 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 84% of U.S. towns
18
nights at or below 0°
232nd most of 377 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 92% of U.S. towns
7
days that reach 90°
169th fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Watertown’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −15°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 37 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Watertown Wwtp, WI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 36 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 123 days a year.

36"
Rain + melted snow a year
242nd driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns
37"
Snow in a normal winter
326th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns
63 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
264th most of 351 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 82% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Watertown

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,339 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
578 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 79% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Watertown Wwtp, WI.

Living here

Living with Watertown’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

167 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 28 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 12.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 5.8 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Watertown from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (44%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 24%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Watertown and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Watertown in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Milford: January low 12°, July high 82°Farmington: January low 12°, July high 82°Ixonia: January low 12°, July high 82°Shields: January low 11°, July high 82°Lebanon: January low 11°, July high 82°Clyman: January low 11°, July high 82°Hustisford: January low 11°, July high 82°Lowell: January low 11°, July high 82°Watertown: January low 12°, July high 82°Emmet: January low 11°, July high 82°Watertown: January low 12°, July high 82°WatertownWatertownEmmet
ColderMilder11° to 12°
Emmet11.2° about the same
Watertown11.5°
Watertown11.6° about the same

Climates most like Watertown’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Watertown, WI12°82°36"37"
Boone, IA11°84°36"36"
Winona, MN8°83°36"38"
Milford, MI15°82°33"36"
Horseheads, NY16°82°36"42"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Watertown averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.5°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 76% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 22°, was 20°
Spring+0.8°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+0.3°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+0.8°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Watertown compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Watertown’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns254th coolest of 377 in Wisconsin
Winter cold12° January low
Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns237th coldest of 377 in Wisconsin
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns242nd driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Snow37" a winter
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns326th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
Hot days7 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns169th fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights149 a year
More freezing nights than 84% of U.S. towns244th most of 377 in Wisconsin
Growing season167 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 75% of U.S. towns300th shortest of 376 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Watertown weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Watertown’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Watertown Wwtp, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°12°1.4"11.0"8219° – 32°
February31°15°1.4"9.7"81911° – 35°
March43°25°2.0"4.4"8725° – 49°
April57°35°3.7"1.6"12136° – 52°
May69°47°4.1"0.1"13051° – 63°
June78°57°5.0"0.0"12064° – 72°
July82°61°4.0"0.0"11066° – 78°
August80°59°4.1"0.0"10064° – 75°
September73°51°3.3"0.0"10056° – 67°
October60°40°2.8"0.3"11045° – 56°
November45°29°2.2"1.4"9228° – 46°
December33°18°1.7"8.5"101212° – 36°
Year56°37°35.5"37.0"12363
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 12° to 36°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Watertown’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Watertown’s center.
  • Snow: Watertown Wwtp, WI (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Watertown Wwtp, WI, 1.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Watertown’s climate

What is the weather like in Watertown?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Watertown in winter?

January nights average 12°. About 149 nights a year reach 32° or below and 18 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 9°.

How much snow does Watertown get?

About 37 inches in a normal winter at Watertown Wwtp, WI, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 63 days a year.

How hot does it get in Watertown?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 61°. About 7 days a year reach 90° (Watertown Wwtp, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Watertown?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 28 and the first fall frost by October 12, about 167 frost-free days, at Watertown Wwtp, WI.

What growing zone is Watertown in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −15°.

What is the best time of year to visit Watertown?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Watertown getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 76% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Watertown.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.