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Oehler Mill ComplexOehler Mill Complex · Photo: Jeff the quiet · CC0
≈ BHealth Grade
Health in Shelby · CDC PLACES 2025

Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes, Shelby is healthier than 26%

Shelby differs from Wisconsin on 8 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 4 better, 4 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 54601, 54658, 54623. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out

What stands out about health in Shelby

Health Grade

What’s behind Shelby’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Shelby is healthier than 57% of U.S. towns, #232 of 357 in Wisconsin. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 84% of U.S. towns); mental distress pulls it down (better than 30%).

BSelf-rated health18% · WI 17.8% · U.S. 19.4%
B+Physical distress12.9% · WI 12.9% · U.S. 13%
CMental distress18.2% · WI 15.5% · U.S. 15.9%
C+Obesity38% · WI 37.7% · U.S. 32.9%
A−Diabetes9.7% · WI 11.4% · U.S. 12%
BSmoking13.3% smoke · WI 13.6% · U.S. 11.8%
C+Exercise26.7% · WI 26.6% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 57%
Less healthyHealthier
Wisconsin towns we grade (357)Healthier than 35%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $83K–$138K (7,084)Healthier than 26%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Shelby’s median household income is $110,341; among the 7,084 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($83K–$138K), it’s healthier than 26%, less than its income alone would suggest.

Most Wisconsin towns score higher on these estimates than towns elsewhere, so within the state Shelby is healthier than 35% of graded towns, against 57% nationally.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Shelby could be anywhere from C to A−. The letter shows with “≈”. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 54601,54658,54623), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Shelby adults…

Shelby runs below WI on 4 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

10 of every 100 Shelby adults have diabetes
Wisconsin: 11 in 100 · better · likely 8.5–10.9%
Better than WIWorseAbout the sameWisconsin
Getting care

Care in and near Shelby

No hospital or community health center in Shelby itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERGundersen Lutheran Medical CenterLa Crosse · 3.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyMayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Medical Center★★★★★ · 3.8 miDirections →
+Low-cost careScenic Bluffs Health CenterLa Crosse · 4 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
3.7 mi
Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse · ★★★★★
ER
3.8 mi
Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Medical Center
La Crosse · ★★★★★
ER
4 mi
Scenic Bluffs Health Center
6 sites · nearest in La Crosse
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
21 mi
Vernon Memorial Hospital
Viroqua · not rated
ERRural critical access
22.2 mi
Mayo Clinic Health Systm Franciscan Healthcare Sparta
Sparta · not rated
ERRural critical access
41.7 mi
Family Health Center - Black River Falls Dental Center
Black River Falls · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
✓ Primary careShelby is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careShelby is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthShelby is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Shelby; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Wisconsin

Share of adults, with the Wisconsin figure marked.

Get no exercise 26.7%WI 26.6%
Sleep under 7 hours 32.6%WI 32.6%
Binge drink 19.8%WI 19%
Smoke cigarettes 13.3%WI 13.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Shelby, betterShelby, worseAbout the sameWisconsin
Where Shelby gets moving

19 miles of trails across 11 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Shelby adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Wisconsin.

78%Yearly checkupWI 78%
65%Dentist visitWI 67%
81%Cholesterol checkWI 86%
71%Colon screeningWI 69%
81%MammogramWI 80%
74%Taking BP medsWI 78%
1 in 13
working-age adults has no health insurance
Shelby 7.5% · Wisconsin 1 in 13 (8%)
Mind & connection

How Shelby adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Shelby runs above Wisconsin.

1 in 3Shelby adults feel lonely
33.3% · WI 30.6% · About the same as WI
1 in 5Shelby adults lack social or emotional support
19.4% · WI 20.2% · About the same as WI
1 in 4Shelby adults have been diagnosed with depression
26.4% · WI 23.2% · About the same as WI
1 in 5Shelby adults are in frequent mental distress
18.2% · WI 15.5% · Worse than WI
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Shelby adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
Shelby adults worry about having enough food
13.8% · WI 12.1%
About the same as WI
1 in 10
Shelby adults worry about keeping their housing
10% · WI 9.7%
About the same as WI
1 in 16
Shelby adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.2% · WI 5.5%
About the same as WI
1 in 11
Shelby adults lack reliable transportation
8.7% · WI 6.7%
Worse than WI

15.7% of Shelby adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 12.5% across Wisconsin.

Around town

Shelby and the towns around it

Shelby’s Health Grade ranks 2nd of 5 graded towns around it.

La Crosse: 38.7%Hokah Township: 33.6%Bergen: 38.6%Greenfield: 38%Hamburg: 38.4%Medary: 37.9%Brownsville Township: 34.8%Campbell: 42%French Island: 41.5%Onalaska: 36.2%La Crescent Township: 33%Onalaska: 37.1%Union Township: 34.9%Mound Prairie Township: 34.6%Crooked Creek Township: 34.9%Genoa: 38.8%Washington: 39.2%Barre: 37.9%Coon: 38.1%Harmony: 38.1%Hamilton: 37.8%Mayville Township: 34.9%Shelby: 38%ShelbyLa CrosseHokah TownshipBergenGreenfieldHamburgMedaryBrownsville TownshipGundersen Lutheran Medical Center · La Crosse · 3.7 mi · 4★ MedicareHMayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Medical Center · La Crosse · 3.8 mi · 5★ MedicareHScenic Bluffs Health Center Laxbh · La Crosse · 4 mi+
Healthier than WINear WILess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#13 of 23 towns on this map, healthiest first
Hokah Township33.6%
Brownsville Township34.8%
Medary37.9%
Shelby38%
Greenfield38%
Hamburg38.4%
Bergen38.6%
La Crosse38.7%
WI37.7%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
ShelbyB38%9.7%13.3%ZIP codes
La CrosseB−38.7%9.3%14.1%CDC place
BergenB−38.6%12.4%15%ZIP codes
GreenfieldB38%10.3%13.5%ZIP codes
Hamburg————
MedaryB37.9%9.3%12.9%ZIP codes

Hamburg: not graded. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

32.7%

of Shelby adults live with a disability (Wisconsin 29.4%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs12.4%
Thinking or memory15.6%
Hearing6.8%
Errands alone9.6%
Vision4.8%
Dressing or bathing3.4%
Wisconsin

Every CDC estimate for Shelby

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Shelby is better than Wisconsin on 4 and worse on 4; on the rest, the Wisconsin figure falls inside Shelby’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…ShelbyWIU.S.vs WI
Overall health
Fair or poor health18%16–20.517.8%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)12.9%11.5–14.512.9%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)18.2%16.3–20.315.5%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity38%32.4–43.637.7%32.9%About the same
Diabetes9.7%8.5–10.911.4%12%Better
High blood pressure29.3%26.3–32.333.3%34.4%Better
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)33.1%29.9–36.334.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis24.4%22–26.826.6%25.3%About the same
Asthma11.6%10.4–1310.8%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer7.8%7.1–8.48.6%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease6%5.4–6.66.6%6.4%About the same
COPD6.3%5.6–76.5%6.3%About the same
Stroke3%2.7–3.23.4%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)10.4%8.4–12.79.9%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes13.3%11.6–15.313.6%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work26.7%23–30.626.6%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking19.8%16.8–22.919%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours32.6%27.5–37.832.6%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)7.5%6.3–8.88%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year77.5%74.3–80.577.6%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year65.3%61.9–68.567.1%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years81%79.1–82.985.9%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)74.1%71.7–76.477.8%76.5%Worse
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)70.9%66.4–7569.4%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)81.2%75–86.380.3%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression26.4%23.1–29.723.2%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely33.3%29–37.730.6%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support19.4%16.6–22.320.2%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food13.8%11.8–16.112.1%15%About the same
Worried about keeping housing10%8.5–11.69.7%12%About the same
Threatened with a utility shut-off6.2%5.3–7.35.5%7.6%About the same
Lack reliable transportation8.7%7.6–9.86.7%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)15.7%13.5–17.912.5%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability32.7%29.1–36.529.4%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs12.4%11–1413.4%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering15.6%14–17.512.8%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6.8%6.1–7.56.9%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty4.8%4.3–5.34.5%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone9.6%8.5–10.77.9%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.4%3.1–3.73.5%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Wisconsin figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Shelby

Is Shelby a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Shelby is healthier than 57% of U.S. towns: ≈ B for health, #232 of 357 in Wisconsin. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Shelby?

CDC estimates 38% of adults have obesity, likely between 32.4% and 43.6%, against 37.7% across Wisconsin and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Shelby?

Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center in La Crosse, 3.7 miles in a straight line from Shelby’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 4 of 5 stars.

How many people in Shelby have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 7.5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 6.3–8.8%), against 8% across Wisconsin.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Shelby more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C to A−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Shelby.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Wisconsin figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.