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Jobs & commute in Rock

Almost no one in Rock’s labor force is looking for work

A typical one-way commute lasts 24 minutes, next to 22 for Wisconsin and 26 for the U.S. The two grades for Rock are B for jobs and income and C for walkability. Only 1% work in Rock itself; outside it, Janesville draws the most (42%, 5 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Work in Rock: the figures worth knowing

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Rock

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Rock is better than 57% of U.S. towns, #267 of 362 in Wisconsin. Unemployment holds Rock’s grade up (hardly any, U.S. 5.2%); the poverty rate pulls it down (21.8%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $71,065 (±$20,777) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 43% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.8% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 0.0% (±0.6) · WI 3.2% · U.S. 5.2%Among the top U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 64% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#267 of 362
C+A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Rock could be anywhere from C+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

The towns that employ Rock’s residents

RocktonRockford: 18 residents work here (1%)Milton: 22 residents work here (2%)Fort Atkinson: 15 residents work here (1%)WhitewaterBeloit: 95 residents work here (7%)Janesville: 589 residents work here (42%)Madison: 123 residents work here (9%)Milwaukee: 18 residents work here (1%)Beloit: 15 residents work here (1%)JanesvilleHarmony: 14 residents work here (1%)La PrairieRockPlymouthJanesvilleMadisonBeloitMiltonRockfordMilwaukeeRock
1
Janesville5.3 mi away
42%589
2
Madison36.4 mi away
9%123
3
Beloit7.9 mi away
7%95
4
Milton12.5 mi away
2%22
5
Rockford, IL25.4 mi away
1%18
6
Milwaukee64.1 mi away
1%18
7
Rock (in town)right here
1%16
8
Fort Atkinson22.9 mi away
1%15
9
Beloit5.2 mi away
1%15
10
Harmony9.3 mi away
1%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%483
The top trips

Where Rock clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Rock

On a workday 1,392 residents head out to work, 16 work right here, and 910 people come in from elsewhere.

1,392live here, work elsewhere
16live and work here
910work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,000
Workday2,500
3,000live here− 1,400head out to work+ 910come in to work= 2,500on a workday

About 2,500 people are in Rock on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.66jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.66 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Rock

926 jobs are based in Rock.

Jobs based in RockJobs Rock residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%25%
Trade, transport & utilities13%26%
Services: health, schools, offices84%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month19%25%
Over $3,333 a month71%61%

Who does it

29 or younger16%21%
30 to 5455%52%
55 and older29%28%
+11%

Jobs based in Rock, 2013 → 2023: 838 → 926. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Rock’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Rock: about 24 minutes

A year of commuting
182 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Rock24 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
17%

of Rock workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Rock gets to work
81%Drive alone
18%Carpool
1%Other

Share of the 1,278 commuters (the 17% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Rock’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miJanesville: 42% · 5.3 miMadison: 9% · 36.4 miBeloit: 7% · 7.9 miMilton: 2% · 12.5 miRockford: 1% · 25.4 miMilwaukee: 1% · 64.1 miFort Atkinson: 1% · 22.9 miBeloit: 1% · 5.2 miHarmony: 1% · 9.3 miJanesville 42%Madison 9%Beloit 7%Milton 2%Rockford 1%Rock
RockTop destinations (size = commuters)
52%Under 10 mi726 residents
14%10–24 mi195 residents
20%25–50 mi275 residents
15%Over 50 mi211 residents

About 15% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Rock commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Rock is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns, #250 of 362 in Wisconsin. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.8% across Wisconsin.

EPA walkability index 7.9 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 65% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#250 of 362
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,548 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 56% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 39% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.3 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 71% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Milwaukee12.9
Rock2.3

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.5% of Rock households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Rock’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 2,100 to 4,000, Rock ranks 1,838th of 4,618 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
38Ottawa WI3,642$153K1.0%1.0%1%A+
…
43North Prairie WI2,193$153K2.8%0.9%3%A+
…
52Jackson WI3,950$117K0.6%0.3%2%A+
…
1,836Goshen Township OH3,647$74K11.0%3.4%9%B
1,837Stanley WI2,492$68K8.4%0.9%1%B
1,838Rock WI2,988$71K21.8%0.0%1%B
1,839Cherry Valley IL2,887$75K8.3%5.4%3%B
1,840Ossian IN3,448$72K6.7%4.8%9%B
…
4,618Cibecue AZ2,228$26K57.2%13.3%12%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Rock, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

The towns next door employ 43% of Rock

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Janesville22 min
Beloit23 min
La Prairie23 min
Rock24 min
Janesville27 min
Plymouth27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownRock workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Rock–BC24 min$71,065
Janesville42%BA−22 min$73,446
Beloit1%A−B−23 min$79,662
Plymouthunder 1%BD27 min$85,598
Janesvilleunder 1%A+C27 min$102,660
La Prairieunder 1%——23 min—

Same-state neighbors only. La Prairie: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Janesville. Darker towns draw more of Rock’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Rock: questions

What is the median household income in Rock?

$71,065 (±$20,777) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Rock?

21.8%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Rock?

24 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 17% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Rock work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Janesville (42%, 5 mi), Madison (9%, 36 mi), Beloit (7%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Rock walkable?

Rock is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 7.9 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Rock without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. 39% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Rock, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Rock

Rock home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.