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Climate in Potosi · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Nights turn raw in Potosi each January, colder than in 92% of U.S. towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 83° on average. Expect the heaviest rain or snow in June and the lightest in January. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 74% of U.S. towns. Comfortable outdoor weather lasts from May to September, with highs of 70–83°.

Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns#220 coldest of 370 in WI
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns#351Snowiest  of 370 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Potosi at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°11° 12" snow
Feb32°15° 9" snow
Mar45°26° 4" snow
Apr58°37° Last frost ~Apr 27
May70°48°
Jun79°58° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul83°62° 2 days 90°+
Aug81°60° 1 day 90°+
Sep74°52°
Oct61°40° First frost ~Oct 11
Nov now45°29°
Dec32°18° 10" snow

What stands out about Potosi’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Potosi’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Potosi feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 15°
12 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 37°
Last frost around Apr 27
Summer
81° / 60°
4 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 40°
First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 166 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first by October 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lancaster 4 Wsw, WI, 10 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft higher.

150
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
226th most of 370 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns
20
nights at or below 0°
139th most of 370 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
4
days that reach 90°
42nd fewest of 370 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Potosi’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 36 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Dubuque L&d 11, IA, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 116 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
355th driest of 370 in Wisconsin
Drier than 68% of U.S. towns
36"
Snow in a normal winter
351st snowiest of 370 in Wisconsin
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns
71 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
212th most of 344 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 86% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Potosi

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,365 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
599 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 78% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lancaster 4 Wsw, WI.

Living here

Living with Potosi’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

166 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 27 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 7.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Potosi from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (41%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 20%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Potosi and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Potosi in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Cassville: January low 11°, July high 83°Beetown: January low 11°, July high 82°Lancaster: January low 10°, July high 82°Ellenboro: January low 10°, July high 82°North Lancaster: January low 10°, July high 82°Smelser: January low 11°, July high 82°Platteville: January low 11°, July high 83°Dubuque: January low 12°, July high 83°Menominee Township: January low 12°, July high 83°Hazel Green: January low 11°, July high 83°Dunleith Township: January low 12°, July high 83°East Dubuque: January low 12°, July high 83°Waterloo: January low 11°, July high 83°South Lancaster: January low 10°, July high 82°Paris: January low 11°, July high 83°Harrison: January low 11°, July high 82°Jamestown: January low 12°, July high 83°Potosi: January low 11°, July high 83°PotosiWaterlooSouth LancasterParisHarrisonJamestown
ColderMilder10° to 12°
South Lancaster10.4° about the same
Harrison10.9° about the same
Waterloo11.0° about the same
Potosi11.2°
Paris11.2° about the same
Jamestown11.6° about the same

Climates most like Potosi’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Potosi, WI11°83°38"36"
Boone, IA11°84°36"36"
Westville, IN16°83°39"34"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Hillsdale, MI16°82°38"44"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Potosi averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 91% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 22°, was 21°
Spring+0.8°now 47°, was 47°
Summer+0.1°now 71°, was 71°
Fall+0.5°now 50°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Potosi compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Potosi’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns327th coolest of 370 in Wisconsin
Winter cold11° January low
Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns220th coldest of 370 in Wisconsin
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 68% of U.S. towns355th driest of 370 in Wisconsin
Snow36" a winter
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns351st snowiest of 370 in Wisconsin
Hot days4 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. towns42nd fewest of 370 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights150 a year
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns226th most of 370 in Wisconsin
Growing season166 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 77% of U.S. towns286th shortest of 369 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Potosi weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Potosi’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Dubuque L&d 11, IA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°11°1.3"11.7"82310° – 32°
February32°15°1.4"8.6"82110° – 36°
March45°26°2.1"3.7"9827° – 51°
April58°37°3.8"0.9"12038° – 54°
May70°48°4.3"0.0"13053° – 66°
June79°58°5.5"0.0"12066° – 73°
July83°62°4.9"0.0"9066° – 79°
August81°60°4.0"0.0"9066° – 77°
September74°52°3.9"0.0"9057° – 68°
October61°40°2.9"0.1"9045° – 56°
November45°29°2.3"1.2"8329° – 47°
December32°18°1.7"9.9"91511° – 35°
Year57°38°38.0"36.1"11671
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 10° to 36°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Potosi’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Potosi’s center.
  • Snow: Dubuque L&d 11, IA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lancaster 4 Wsw, WI, 10 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Potosi’s climate

What is the weather like in Potosi?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 11°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Potosi in winter?

January nights average 11°. About 150 nights a year reach 32° or below and 20 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 10°.

How much snow does Potosi get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter at Dubuque L&d 11, IA, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 71 days a year.

How hot does it get in Potosi?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 62°. About 4 days a year reach 90° (Lancaster 4 Wsw, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Potosi?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 27 and the first fall frost by October 11, about 166 frost-free days, at Lancaster 4 Wsw, WI.

What growing zone is Potosi in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Potosi?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Potosi getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 91% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Potosi.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.