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BHistory
History · Pewaukee

Pewaukee’s post office opened in 1848, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns · #171 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Most of Pewaukee was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1985. Its Register listing is the Deacon West Octagon House. Below: maps from 1892 on and the census since 1880.

1848first post office
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
10famous people
Quick answers

How Pewaukee began

When was Pewaukee founded?

1848

The Pewaukee post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1999.

First census: 566 in 18802020 census: 8,238178 years

How historic is Pewaukee?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Pewaukee post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1999.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pewaukee’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pewaukee is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #171 of 362 in Wisconsin. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pewaukee’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 53%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pewaukee’s 1.2 sits near the middle of its state (58% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.1 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1999.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pewaukee’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pewaukee’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pewaukee’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Pewaukee on the map, 1892 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pewaukee. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pewaukee on the 1892 USGS mapPewaukee on the 1909 USGS mapPewaukee on the 1959 USGS mapPewaukee on the 1971 USGS mapPewaukee on the 1994 USGS map1892Oconomowoc sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pewaukee.

Every building

Pewaukee, building by building, 1894–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Pewaukee fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Pewaukee came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pewaukee.

Read it all →

The name Pewaukee is constructed upon aki or (w)aukee, which means "land" or "location" in several Algonquian languages. The significance and outright etymology of the initial syllable of the name is uncertain. Sources in Ojibwe nibiwaki "watery (i.e., swampy) place", Potawatomi pee-wauk-ee-wee-nick "the dusty water" or "lake of shells", and Menominee pee-wau-nau-kee "place of flint" have been suggested, as well as rather less unclear attributed meanings such as "snail lake," "flinty place," and "clean land".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Pewaukee in 1880

Passages that mention Pewaukee, cut from the printed page as they were published.

copartnership, under the style .of the " Waukesha Classical and Normal School," Prof Sterling having charge of the Department of Lang-aage, and Mr. Enos had charge of the school, which he conducted for one year, when Mr. Enos was appointed Postmaster, in 1849, and served four years. In the fall of …
The History of Waukesha County, Wisconsin. Containing an account of its settlement, growth, development and resources1880 · page 805Read the page →
Read the text

copartnership, under the style .of the " Waukesha Classical and Normal School," Prof Sterling having charge of the Department of Lang-aage, and Mr. Enos had charge of the school, which he conducted for one year, when Mr. Enos was appointed Postmaster, in 1849, and served four years. In the fall of 1853, he exchanged his village property for a farm, on Sec. 27, in the town of Pewaukee ; continued farming until July, 1873. During his residence in the town of Pewaukee, he was elected, in 1854, Town Superintendent of Schools, and held the same position until 1857. He was elected, in 1856, to represent his district in the Assembly. When the County Superintendent school system was inaugurated, in 1861, he was elected to fill that position, in the fall of 1861. In August. 18(>2, an out-door county war mass meeting was held in

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Pewaukee Lake. — This is a noted as well as exceedingly beautiful sheet of water. As near as can be measured, one-half of it lies in the town of Pewaukee — the town taking its name from the lake — and the other half in the town of Delafield. It is nearly ten times as long as wide ; has high but not…
The History of Waukesha County, Wisconsin. Containing an account of its settlement, growth, development and resources1880 · page 319Read the page →
Read the text

Pewaukee Lake. — This is a noted as well as exceedingly beautiful sheet of water. As near as can be measured, one-half of it lies in the town of Pewaukee — the town taking its name from the lake — and the other half in the town of Delafield. It is nearly ten times as long as wide ; has high but not precipitous banks most beautifully wooded, and deep, clear, cool water.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Pewaukee, 1848 to 1999

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1848Post officeThe Pewaukee post office opens
  3. 1856BuiltDeacon West Octagon House is built
  4. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 20th century
  6. 1963Born hereDavid Koepp is born here
  7. 1977Born hereChris McIntosh is born here
  8. 1994Born hereT. J. Watt is born here
  9. 1999Born hereWill McDonald IV is born here
By decade

Pewaukee, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Pewaukee

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Deacon West Octagon House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Pewaukee, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,0001880190019201940196019802000202015,914

Grew from 566 people in 1880 to 15,914 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pewaukee’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Pewaukee

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Pewaukee’s history

What year was Pewaukee founded?

The Pewaukee post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1999.

How does Pewaukee rank for history?

Pewaukee is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #171 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pewaukee?

One place: the Deacon West Octagon House (listed 1975).

How old are the homes in Pewaukee?

6% of Pewaukee’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.1 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.