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BHistory
History · Peshtigo

Peshtigo’s post office opened in 1858, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #153 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Peshtigo Fire Cemetery. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1887 on, and the census since 1890.

1858first post office
1on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
1famous people
From Peshtigo’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Peshtigo began

When was Peshtigo founded?

1858

The Peshtigo post office opened in 1858, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,719 in 18902020 census: 3,420168 years

How historic is Peshtigo?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Peshtigo post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Peshtigo’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Peshtigo is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #153 of 362 in Wisconsin. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Peshtigo’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 58%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Peshtigo’s 2.9 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Peshtigo’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Peshtigo, building by building, 1887–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Peshtigo fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 11887Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Peshtigo came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Peshtigo.

Read it all →

Peshtigo took its name from the nearby Peshtigo River. The etymology of Peshtigo is uncertain. Explanations include an Ojibwe word meaning 'river of the wild goose', a Menominee word for 'snapping turtle', a word meaning 'passing through a marsh', or a reference to a local Menominee band known as Pesh-tiko.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Peshtigo, 1858 to 1981

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858Post officeThe Peshtigo post office opens
  3. 1867In the archiveMill dam and sash factory, Peshtigo, Wis
  4. 20th century
  5. 1954On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1981Born hereBobby Robins is born here
By decade

Peshtigo, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Peshtigo on the map, 1954 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Peshtigo. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Peshtigo on the 1954 USGS mapPeshtigo on the 1981 USGS map1954Escanaba sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Peshtigo.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Mill dam and sash factory, Peshtigo, Wis
Retake this viewMill dam and sash factory, Peshtigo, Wis, 1867

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Peshtigo’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Peshtigo

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Peshtigo Fire Cemetery

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Peshtigo, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,502

Between 1,440 and 3,502 people in every census since 1890.

13 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Peshtigo’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Peshtigo’s post office has been open since 1858.

Gone or out of use
County Farm Number 2locale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Peshtigo
Peshtigo FireRiverside

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Peshtigo’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Peshtigo’s history

What year was Peshtigo founded?

The Peshtigo post office opened in 1858, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Peshtigo rank for history?

Peshtigo is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #153 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Peshtigo?

One place: the Peshtigo Fire Cemetery (listed 1970).

How old are the homes in Peshtigo?

24% of Peshtigo’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.9 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1969.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.