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Onalaska
Wisconsin›La Crosse County

OnalaskaWI

A town of 20,297, settled in 1851.

Trash day: look up yours
5 bordering townsMap →
Frank Eugene Nichols House · Photo: Royalbroil · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Onalaska

Onalaska, WI · Frank Eugene Nichols House · Photo: Royalbroil · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Onalaska a good place to live?

Onalaska grades B overall, 210th of 357 graded towns in Wisconsin, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. Residents are healthier than 80% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and it has 17 miles of trail. It also does better than most on incomes: the median household earns $86K. Its lowest everyday mark is in cost of living: homes are expensive, about $365K for a typical one and 5 times the La Crosse metro’s $73K median household income. Onalaska’s trail network density is 1.5 miles per square mile, above both Wisconsin’s towns (0.4) and U.S. towns (0.4). Onalaska has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Frank Eugene Nichols House.

What makes Onalaska stand out

Where Onalaska beats most towns.

Get outside

17 miles of trails in Onalaska

6.1% of the town is conserved land, across 29 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in OnalaskaConservedTrails
1
Mayo Clinic Health System5 mi of trails · 131 acres
2
Greens Coulee Park2.6 mi of trails · 73 acres
Directions
3
La Crosse River Conservancy1.7 mi of trails · 264 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

How Onalaska grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Wisconsin), ordered by how far Onalaska is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Frank Eugene Nichols House
Frank Eugene Nichols House · National Register of Historic Places
Onalaska’s story

175 years in pictures

Census counts: 826 in 1880, a low of 826 in 1880, 18,803 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1888 and 5 maps from 1927 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1851Onalaska is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Onalaska: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Onalaska, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerRiverland Energy Cooperative16.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterOnalaska WaterworksNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown’s hauler · day by addressTown site
SchoolsOnalaska School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Wisconsin you can register online until 20 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 20 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCity of Onalaska ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code5465054650 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Onalaska.

Onalaska is safe by national standards but not by Wisconsin’s and has cooler summers than most of the country, though not than most of Wisconsin.

OutdoorsA

Conservation land takes up 6.1% of Onalaska

Trails run 17 miles in 29 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is La Crosse River Conservancy, 264 acres with 1.7 miles of trail.

#24for trails in WI
6.1%
conserved · 437 of 7,128 acres
17 mi
of trails · 1.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Mayo Clinic Health System5 mi131
2. Greens Coulee Park2.6 mi73
3. La Crosse River Conservancy1.7 mi264

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB+

Onalaska’s public schools outperform 68% of Wisconsin districts

The public schools here belong to the Onalaska School District. Three of the 10 schools are below, and why each made the list. 3 public schools serve Onalaska, with 1,307 students in all.

68%of WI districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Onalaska MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8620B−
Onalaska HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12925B−
Eagle Bluff ElementaryTop results in townGrades PK–5Grades PK–5471A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within WI on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A

Natural hazards: very low risk in Onalaska, mostly cold waves

Expected losses in Onalaska break down as 38% from cold waves and 29% from inland flooding. Its natural-hazard score from FEMA is 15 of 100. Federal aid has come to Onalaska households in 6 declared disasters; the latest was in 2018.

15risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
15Very low riskLowerHigher
Cold wavesInland floodingTornadoes
2
paid flood claims since 1980
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthA−

Onalaska earns an A− for health

30% of adults feel lonely in Onalaska, where Wisconsin’s towns sit at 30% and U.S. towns at 33%. Onalaska: just over one in ten adults smoke cigarettes. Of 32 CDC measures, Onalaska beats the Wisconsin average on 11 and trails it on 1.

80%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
OnalaskaWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%15%17%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)31%32%36%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)11%14%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)12%13%14%
32 measures vs. Wisconsin
11 better20 too close to call1 worse
What stands outOnalaskaWI
Fewer adults facing food insecurity8.1%12.1%
Fewer uninsured adults5.7%8%
More adults who have had cancer9.6%8.6%
Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Medical Center
6.2 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
75th
percentile among WI towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Onalaska

July afternoons average 82°: cooler than most of the country, but hotter than 78% of Wisconsin places with climate records; January nights average 8.5°.

In Onalaska, the July high is 82°F. About 43 inches of snow falls in a winter.

43″snow a winter
OnalaskaWisconsin townsU.S. towns
January low9°F11°F22°F
July high82°F82°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter12–28°
Spring35–56°
Summer59–80°
Fall39–58°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 23
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

SafetyC+

Crime per resident in Onalaska is higher than in 64% of U.S. towns

At 24.8 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 84% of Wisconsin’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 477 to 419 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Onalaska’s level of property crime comes in at 20.2 per 1,000 residents. Its rate of reported violence is 0.5 per 1,000 residents.

36%of U.S. towns report more crimeC+Safety Grade
OnalaskaWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)20.2 per 1,000 residents6.39.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.5 per 1,000 residents1.11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Onalaska0.5
Wisconsin2.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Onalaska20.2
Wisconsin10.3
U.S.15.5
36th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
16th
percentile among WI towns
11
violent crimes reported in 2025
408
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B+

About half of Onalaska’s working residents commute to La Crosse

Most people who work leave Onalaska to do it: just 18% work in town. In Onalaska, the average trip to work is 17 minutes. Employers in Onalaska added 998 jobs between 2013 and 2023, to 11,744. Half commute less than 6 miles.

18%work in town
OnalaskaWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work17 minutes22 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town18%8.2%8%
Below the poverty line6%6.4%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Onalaska18%
La Crosse45%
West Salem3%
Holmen3%
Onalaska2%
6 mi
median commute distance
11,744
jobs based in Onalaska
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 59% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

A typical Wisconsin spread of ages in Onalaska

Since 2020, Onalaska has grown 7.8%, to 20,297 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. Every broad age group is within 4 points of the Wisconsin average. 42% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in the town.

40.7median age · WI 40.2
OnalaskaWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+42%32%29%
Under 1819%21%22%
Aged 65 or older20%20%18%
OnalaskaWisconsinUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma2%
High school19%
Some college25%
Associate’s13%
Bachelor’s24%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±2.3 points. Across Wisconsin, 49.9% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Onalaska
OnalaskaWIU.S.
Under 1011.4%11.2%11.6%
10 to 177.9%10.2%10.3%
18 to 247.9%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3416.1%12.6%13.7%
35 to 4412%12.7%13.2%
45 to 5410.5%11.8%12.2%
55 to 6413.7%13.8%12.7%
65 to 7410.5%11.2%10.2%
75 and older9.9%7.3%7%
No diploma1.7%6.4%10.4%
High school19.4%29.4%26%
Some college24.7%19.5%19.1%
Associate’s12.6%11.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s24.2%22%21.6%
Graduate17.5%11.4%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

HousingCost of living grade C

Onalaska earns a C for cost of living

The typical Onalaska home is worth about $365,000, up 4% in a year, 8% above the Wisconsin typical home. The share of households in Onalaska who own their home: 63%. On the market in the town: a median 7 days to sell.

$365KZillow home value
OnalaskaWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home63%74%73%
Median rent$1,130 a month$1,076 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Onalaska$365K
Wisconsin$337K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
7
days on market
103.2%
sale-to-list price
+4%
value change, 1 year
18
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Onalaska

20pages on Onalaska
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Onalaska

Famous people from Onalaska

6 notable people were born in Onalaska.

See all 6 →

About Onalaska

City in the United States

Official town website ↗

Onalaska ( ON-ə-LASS-kə) is a city in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 18,803 at the 2020 census. It is a principal city of the La Crosse–Onalaska metropolitan area. Onalaska is built on a slightly elevated ridge above the Black River. Natural areas include both river bottom land and high, heavily wooded, scenic bluffs. A man-made reservoir at the city's western edge is known as Lake Onalaska. Onalaska is known as "The Sunfish Capital of the World."

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1851
Area
11 sq mi
Elevation
656 ft
ZIP code
54650
Area code
608

Onalaska’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Onalaska.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownWI rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Onalaska#210BCC+B+A−
Onalaska#183B+C—B+A−
La Crosse#342C−CDCB−
Medary——C—CB
Holmen#110A−C−AB+B+
Hamilton——C—A−A−

Medary and Hamilton have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Onalaska, Medary and Hamilton report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Onalaska with a neighbor →

Questions about Onalaska

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Onalaska, WI a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Onalaska grades B overall, better than 62% of U.S. towns and #210 of 357 in Wisconsin. It grades A− for health, C+ for safety and B+ for schools.

Is Onalaska, WI safe?

Wisconsin has less crime than most states, so among its own towns Onalaska sits nearer the middle.

Is Onalaska, WI expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Onalaska, WI known for?

6 notable people were born here, including Carlie Hanson and Leila Usher.