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2009-0619-Niagara-CHPhoto: Bobak Ha'Eri · CC BY 3.0
–Not graded
History · Niagara

Niagara dates to 1900, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1911 on, and the census since 1920.

1900founded
0on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Niagara’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Niagara began

When was Niagara founded?

1900

Niagara dates its founding to 1900 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1920.

First census: 1,946 in 19202020 census: 852126 years
Founding year: Wikipedia.The full story ↓

What stands out about Niagara’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Niagara’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Niagara’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Niagara, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,500192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,347

Peaked at 2,347 in 1970; 1,602 people lived here in 2020.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Niagara’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Niagara came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Niagara.

Read it all →

The city of Niagara was founded in 1900 on the banks of the Menominee River. Niagara is an Iroquois word that means "thundering waters", which is also used in the famous Niagara Falls, between New York state and the Canadian province of Ontario.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Niagara, 1900 to 1988

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1900
    FoundingNiagara is established
  3. 1963On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 2,347
  5. 1988In the archiveC&NW 4408 at Niagara, MI on October 5, 1988
By decade

Niagara, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Niagara on the map, 1963 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Niagara. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Niagara on the 1963 USGS mapNiagara on the 1982 USGS map1963Pembine sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Niagara.

Every building

Niagara, building by building, 1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Niagara fire insurance map, 1911, sheet 11911Sheet 1 of 2

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

C&NW 4408 at Niagara, MI on October 5, 1988
Retake this viewC&NW 4408 at Niagara, MI on October 5, 1988, 1988

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Niagara’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Niagara

Nobody well known was born in Niagara itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Gone or out of use
Chapman SchoolschoolGoldmeyer SchoolschoolMoreau SchoolschoolMountain SchoolschoolSpring Valley SchoolschoolSummit Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Niagara
Hillcrest

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Niagara’s history

What year was Niagara founded?

In 1900, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. the census of 1920 counted 1,946 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.