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History · New Diggings

New Diggings’ post office opened in 1844, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the St. Augustine Church. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 2000.

1844first post office
1on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
2famous people
From New Diggings’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How New Diggings began

When was New Diggings founded?

1844

The New Diggings post office opened in 1844, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Etna (1857) and Leadmine (1883), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 473 in 20002020 census: 486182 years
Founding year: the first New Diggings post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about New Diggings’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start New Diggings’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how New Diggings’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

New Diggings on the map, 1902 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of New Diggings. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

New Diggings on the 1902 USGS mapNew Diggings on the 1952 USGS mapNew Diggings on the 1984 USGS map1902Mineral Point sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of New Diggings.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

New Diggings had its own post office from 1844 to 1953. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

New Diggings
1844–1953
Etna
1857–1915
Leadmine
1883–1953
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
EtnaLead Mine
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside New Diggings
MasonicShawnee

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

New Diggings, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of New Diggings yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Its first post office opened in 1844. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 502 to 486 (-3%).

Timeline

New Diggings, 1844 to 1953

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1844BuiltSt. Augustine Church is built
  3. 1844Post officeThe New Diggings post office opens
  4. 1857Post officeThe Etna post office opens
  5. 1868Born hereThomas J. B. Robinson is born here
  6. 1878Born hereFred Smith is born here
  7. 1883Post officeThe Leadmine post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1915In the archivePenna Benton Mine
  11. 1915Post officeThe Etna post office closes
  12. 1953Post officeThe New Diggings post office closes
  13. 1953Post officeThe Leadmine post office closes
By decade

New Diggings, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Date unknown1 to date
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Penna Benton Mine
Retake this viewPenna Benton Mine, 1915

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on New Diggings’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in New Diggings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
St. Augustine Church
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1
Greek Revival1
Gothic Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

New Diggings, census by census

010020030040050020002020Peak: 502

Between 473 and 502 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on New Diggings’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in New Diggings

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about New Diggings’ history

What year was New Diggings founded?

The New Diggings post office opened in 1844, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in New Diggings?

One place: the St. Augustine Church (listed 1972).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.