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Climate in Lincoln · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Lincoln sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for winter warmth

Sunny July days climb to about 80°. From frosty January to warm July, readings climb 75°. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 92% of U.S. towns. Plan time outside from May to September, when highs sit at 67–80°.

Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns#32 coldest of 370 in WI
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns#25Snowiest  of 370 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Lincoln at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan23°5° 12" snow
Feb28°8° 12" snow
Mar40°19° 9" snow
Apr54°32° 5" snow
May67°44° Last frost ~May 5
Jun76°53° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul80°57° 2 days 90°+
Aug78°55° 1 day 90°+
Sep70°47°
Oct57°35° First frost ~Oct 5
Nov now41°24° 5" snow
Dec28°12° 13" snow

What stands out about Lincoln’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lincoln’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lincoln feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
26° / 8°
19 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 32°
Last frost around May 5
Summer
78° / 55°
4 days reach 90°
Fall
56° / 36°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 150 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 5 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Marshfield Exp Farm, WI, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
58th most of 370 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
27
nights at or below 0°
59th most of 370 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 97% of U.S. towns
4
days that reach 90°
42nd fewest of 370 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
65th fewest of 370 in Wisconsin
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Lincoln’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 57 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Marshfield Exp Farm, WI, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 33 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 128 days a year.

33"
Rain + melted snow a year
44th driest of 370 in Wisconsin
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns
57"
Snow in a normal winter
25th snowiest of 370 in Wisconsin
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns
100 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
47th most of 344 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

13"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lincoln

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

8,203 heating degree daysMore heating than 97% of U.S. towns
423 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Marshfield Exp Farm, WI.

Living here

Living with Lincoln’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

150 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 5 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 6.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lincoln from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (52%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 29%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Lincoln and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Lincoln in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

McMillan: January low 5°, July high 80°Marshfield: January low 6°, July high 80°Lynn: January low 5°, July high 80°Sherman: January low 4°, July high 80°York: January low 5°, July high 80°Richfield: January low 6°, July high 80°Cary: January low 6°, July high 81°Spencer: January low 5°, July high 79°Brighton: January low 5°, July high 79°Marshfield: January low 5°, July high 80°Fremont: January low 5°, July high 80°Rock: January low 6°, July high 80°Spencer: January low 5°, July high 80°Cameron: January low 5°, July high 80°Lincoln: January low 5°, July high 80°LincolnMarshfieldFremontRockSpencerCameron
ColderMilder4° to 6°
Fremont4.8° about the same
Lincoln4.9°
Spencer4.9° about the same
Marshfield5.4° about the same
Cameron5.4° about the same
Rock5.5° about the same

Climates most like Lincoln’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Lincoln, WI5°80°33"57"
St. Francis, MN4°82°32"56"
Peru, NY9°80°35"50"
Clear Lake, IA7°82°36"44"
Littleton, NH6°80°40"68"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lincoln averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.2°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 60% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 17°, was 14°
Spring+1.1°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+0.8°now 67°, was 66°
Fall+1.1°now 46°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lincoln compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lincoln’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 92% of U.S. towns52nd coolest of 370 in Wisconsin
Winter cold5° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns32nd coldest of 370 in Wisconsin
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns44th driest of 370 in Wisconsin
Snow57" a winter
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns25th snowiest of 370 in Wisconsin
Hot days4 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. towns42nd fewest of 370 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights166 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns58th most of 370 in Wisconsin
Growing season150 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 92% of U.S. towns71st shortest of 369 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Lincoln weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lincoln’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Marshfield Exp Farm, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January23°5°1.0"12.4"10272° – 26°
February28°8°1.0"11.7"8276° – 30°
March40°19°1.7"8.8"91820° – 46°
April54°32°3.0"5.1"11333° – 50°
May67°44°3.9"0.1"14049° – 63°
June76°53°4.5"0.0"13061° – 69°
July80°57°3.7"0.0"12062° – 74°
August78°55°3.9"0.0"11061° – 71°
September70°47°3.8"0.0"12051° – 65°
October57°35°2.9"0.7"11040° – 52°
November41°24°1.8"4.9"9423° – 43°
December28°12°1.3"13.4"10218° – 31°
Year53°33°32.6"57.1"128100
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 46°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lincoln’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lincoln’s center.
  • Snow: Marshfield Exp Farm, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Marshfield Exp Farm, WI, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lincoln’s climate

What is the weather like in Lincoln?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 5°, and about 57 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 92% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lincoln in winter?

January nights average 5°. About 166 nights a year reach 32° or below and 27 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 2°.

How much snow does Lincoln get?

About 57 inches in a normal winter at Marshfield Exp Farm, WI, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 100 days a year.

How hot does it get in Lincoln?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 57°. About 4 days a year reach 90° (Marshfield Exp Farm, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Lincoln?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 5 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 150 frost-free days, at Marshfield Exp Farm, WI.

What growing zone is Lincoln in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lincoln?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lincoln getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 60% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lincoln.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.