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–Not graded
Health in Jefferson · CDC PLACES 2025

Where Jefferson residents get care

CDC publishes only some of its health estimates for Jefferson, not the seven a Health Grade needs; here is what we do have.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 54619, 54648. How CDC estimates town health

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Jefferson adults…

On every condition, Jefferson is about the same as Wisconsin. Tap one to see it as people.

33 of every 100 Jefferson adults have high blood pressure
Wisconsin: 33 in 100 · about the same · likely 30–36.2%
Better than WIWorseAbout the sameWisconsin
Getting care

Care in and near Jefferson

No hospital or community health center in Jefferson itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERMayo Clinic Health Systm Franciscan Healthcare SpartaSparta · 12.3 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyTomah Memorial Hospital★★★★★ · 19.5 miDirections →
+Low-cost careScenic Bluffs Health CenterCashton · 2.7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
2.7 mi
Scenic Bluffs Health Center
5 sites · nearest in Cashton
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
12.3 mi
Mayo Clinic Health Systm Franciscan Healthcare Sparta
Sparta · not rated
ERRural critical access
16.5 mi
Vernon Memorial Hospital
Viroqua · not rated
ERRural critical access
19.5 mi
Tomah Memorial Hospital
Tomah · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
20 mi
Tomah VA Medical Center
Tomah · not rated
For veterans
34.7 mi
La Clinica De Los Campesinos
2 sites · nearest in Mauston
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Jefferson itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Jefferson itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Jefferson itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Jefferson; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Wisconsin

Share of adults, with the Wisconsin figure marked.

Get no exercise 30.1%WI 26.6%
Sleep under 7 hours 31.5%WI 32.6%
Binge drink 19.7%WI 19%
Smoke cigarettes 16.2%WI 13.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Jefferson, betterJefferson, worseAbout the sameWisconsin
Where Jefferson gets moving

Walk with neighbors

The easiest exercise habit to keep is one with company.

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Jefferson adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Wisconsin.

76%Yearly checkupWI 78%
64%Dentist visitWI 67%
84%Cholesterol checkWI 86%
67%Colon screeningWI 69%
76%MammogramWI 80%
77%Taking BP medsWI 78%
1 in 11
working-age adults has no health insurance
Jefferson 9.3% · Wisconsin 1 in 13 (8%)
Mind & connection

How Jefferson adults are doing

About the same as Wisconsin on each measure.

1 in 3Jefferson adults feel lonely
31.4% · WI 30.6% · About the same as WI
1 in 5Jefferson adults lack social or emotional support
21% · WI 20.2% · About the same as WI
1 in 4Jefferson adults have been diagnosed with depression
25% · WI 23.2% · About the same as WI
1 in 6Jefferson adults are in frequent mental distress
16.9% · WI 15.5% · About the same as WI
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Jefferson adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 8
Jefferson adults worry about having enough food
13.3% · WI 12.1%
About the same as WI
1 in 10
Jefferson adults worry about keeping their housing
10.4% · WI 9.7%
About the same as WI
1 in 17
Jefferson adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
5.9% · WI 5.5%
About the same as WI
1 in 14
Jefferson adults lack reliable transportation
7.3% · WI 6.7%
About the same as WI

14.2% of Jefferson adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 12.5% across Wisconsin.

Around town

Jefferson and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Cashton: 42.4%Melvina: 42.5%Portland: 41.4%Sheldon: 44.4%Clinton: 39.9%Wells: 44.6%Ridgeville: 45.9%Washington: 39.2%Leon: 43.5%Christiana: 38.7%Ontario: 40.8%Whitestown: 42.3%Wellington: 44.2%Webster: 40.2%Angelo: 44.3%Wilton: 45.2%Adrian: 44.9%Jefferson: 42%JeffersonCashtonMelvinaPortlandSheldonClintonWellsRidgevilleMayo Clinic Health Systm Franciscan Healthcare Sparta · Sparta · 12.3 miHTomah Memorial Hospital · Tomah · 19.5 mi · 5★ MedicareHScenic Bluffs CHC - Cashton · Cashton · 2.7 mi+
Healthier than WINear WILess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#7 of 18 towns on this map, healthiest first
Clinton39.9%
Portland41.4%
Jefferson42%
Cashton42.4%
Melvina42.5%
Sheldon44.4%
Wells44.6%
Ridgeville45.9%
WI37.7%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
CashtonB−42.4%10.8%14.5%CDC place
Melvina————
Portland————
Sheldon————
ClintonC+39.9%11.5%15.6%ZIP codes
Wells————
Ridgeville————

Melvina, Portland, Sheldon, Wells and Ridgeville: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

32.2%

of Jefferson adults live with a disability (Wisconsin 29.4%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.5%
Thinking or memory14.5%
Hearing7.6%
Errands alone8.8%
Vision4.9%
Dressing or bathing3.8%
Wisconsin

Questions about health in Jefferson

Why doesn’t Jefferson have a Health Grade?

Every Health Grade is built from seven of CDC’s PLACES estimates, and CDC doesn’t publish all seven for Jefferson.

What hospital is closest to Jefferson?

Mayo Clinic HLTH Systm Franciscan Hlthcare Sparta in Sparta, 12.3 miles in a straight line from Jefferson’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room. It has no Medicare star rating.

Where can I get low-cost care near Jefferson?

2 community health center sites are within 10 miles; the nearest is Scenic Bluffs CHC - Cashton in Cashton, 2.7 miles away. They charge on a sliding scale by income.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Jefferson.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Wisconsin figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.