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Janesville June 2024 105 (Town Square)
Wisconsin›Rock County

Town of JanesvilleWI

4 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Michael Barera · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Janesville

Janesville, WI · Photo: Michael Barera · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

What should you know before moving to Janesville?

Janesville’s weakest subject is cost of living (C−): the typical home is worth about $369K, 4.9 years of the Janesville metro’s $76K median household income. It also trails on walkability. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 69% of U.S. towns. Incomes are its strong suit — the median household earns $103K. The overall grade comes out at C+, 291st of 357 in Wisconsin. Nationally, it does better than 41% of U.S. towns. Only 65 of Wisconsin’s 869 towns score lower on civic life. John and Eleanor Strunk House is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Figures: incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · home values, Zillow · National Register of Historic Places.

What makes Janesville stand out

Where Janesville beats most towns.

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Janesville for work

Where Janesville’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

39% → Janesville Janesville 39% 10% → Madison Madison 10% 7% → Beloit Beloit 7% 3% → Milton Milton 3% 2% → Fort Atkinson Fort Atkinson 2% 2% → Milwaukee Milwaukee 2% Janesville · 1% stay
710jobs based in Janesville
1%of working residents work in town
13 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Janesville grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Wisconsin), ordered by how far Janesville is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

John and Eleanor Strunk House
John and Eleanor Strunk House · National Register of Historic Places
Janesville’s story

173 years in pictures

Census counts: 7,703 in 1860, 65,615 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1844 and 3 maps from 1891 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1853Janesville is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Janesville: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Janesville, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerWisconsin Power & Light18.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterJanesville Water UtilityNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers91% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Janesville’s trash rules yet
SchoolsJanesville School DistrictMilton School District2 districts serve Janesville; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Wisconsin you can register online until 20 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 20 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereTown of Janesville ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP codes53545, 53548, 5356353545 50% · 53548 48% · 53563 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Janesville.

Janesville has colder winter nights than most of the country, though not than most of Wisconsin; it also trails even towns with similar incomes on health.

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Janesville faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Federal disaster aid has reached households in Janesville once, in 2026. Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 79% of U.S. communities. The national flood insurance program has paid 26 claims here since 1979. 46% of the town’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by tornadoes at 22%.

21risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
21Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
26
paid flood claims since 1979
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

SchoolsB−

Public schools in Janesville beat 50% of Wisconsin districts

The Milton School District runs its public schools. Its one school is below. 82 students attend Janesville’s public school.

50%of WI districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Consolidated ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–3Grades K–382A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within WI on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A+

Most of Janesville’s workers commute out: the town has 0.4 jobs for each of them

Among working residents in Janesville, 1.3% work locally, against 8.4% in Wisconsin’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. In Janesville, the mean commuting time is 27 minutes. The top destinations are Janesville (39%), Madison (10%) and Beloit (7%). Janesville: 2.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

1%work in town
JanesvilleWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line2.1%6.4%9.6%
Working residents who work in town1.3%8.4%8%
Median household income$103,000$87,000$80,000
Average trip to work27 minutes22 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Janesville1%
Janesville39%
Madison10%
Beloit7%
Milton3%
13 mi
median commute distance
710
jobs based in Janesville
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 31% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsC+

Conserved land covers 0.1% of Janesville

Rock River Heritage County Park, at 171 acres with 5.3 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. In 3 parks and preserves, walkers have 9.4 miles of trail. Parks and preserves in Janesville: 3, covering 185 acres.

#178for trails in WI
JanesvilleWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Conserved land0.1%3.8%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.40.4
0.1%
conserved · 12 of 17,306 acres
9.4 mi
of trails · 0.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Rock River Heritage County Park5.3 mi171
2. Walt Lindemann Sportsman's Park—11
3. Robert O Cook Memorial Arboretum0.1 mi3

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Who lives here

Fewer adults under 35 in Janesville than across Wisconsin

Four-year graduates: 43% of adults 25 and older here, 33% across Wisconsin. Adults 18 to 34 are 13% of residents (22% statewide); people 65 and older are 25% of residents (19% statewide). The age of the median resident in Janesville is 51 years.

51median age · WI 40.2
JanesvilleWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Median age51 years42.1 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+43%32%29%
Under 1818%21%22%
JanesvilleWisconsinUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma3%
High school26%
Some college17%
Associate’s12%
Bachelor’s25%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±4.5 points. Across Wisconsin, 49.9% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Janesville
JanesvilleWIU.S.
Under 107%11.2%11.6%
10 to 1710.7%10.2%10.3%
18 to 246.5%9.3%9.1%
25 to 346.3%12.6%13.7%
35 to 448.6%12.7%13.2%
45 to 5417.5%11.8%12.2%
55 to 6418%13.8%12.7%
65 to 7418.4%11.2%10.2%
75 and older6.9%7.3%7%
No diploma2.9%6.4%10.4%
High school26.1%29.4%26%
Some college16.8%19.5%19.1%
Associate’s11.8%11.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s24.9%22%21.6%
Graduate17.6%11.4%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 3,700, single groups can be off by several points

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers: that is Janesville’s year

January nights average 12.2°: colder than most of the country, but milder than 90% of Wisconsin places with climate records; July afternoons average 83°.

In Janesville, the January low is 12°F, where Wisconsin’s towns sit at 11°F and U.S. towns at 22°F. About 37 inches of snow falls in a winter. For Janesville, the midsummer high is 83°F.

37″snow a winter
JanesvilleWisconsin townsU.S. towns
January low12°F11°F22°F
July high83°F82°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter15–31°
Spring36–57°
Summer59–81°
Fall40–60°
Oct 15
typical first frost
Apr 26
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HealthC+

Residents of Janesville are less healthy than 58% of U.S. towns

Against the 8,193 U.S. towns with household incomes like Janesville’s, it is less healthy than 84%, so it trails even them.

Among adults in Janesville, 31% feel lonely. This Wisconsin town tracks Wisconsin closely on all 32 CDC measures. 29% of adults in Janesville get no exercise outside work; 17% binge drink.

42%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
JanesvilleWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)42%38%35%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)29%26%25%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)17%20%16%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)37%32%36%
32 measures vs. Wisconsin
0 better32 too close to call0 worse
Mercy Health System
In Janesville · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
17th
percentile among WI towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Janesville

19pages on Janesville
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Janesville

Famous people from Janesville

41 notable people were born in Janesville.

See all 41 →

About Janesville

City in Wisconsin, United States

Official town website ↗

Janesville is a city in, and the county seat of Rock County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 65,615 at the 2020 census, and was estimated at 66,428 in 2024, making it the tenth-most populous city in Wisconsin. The Janesville–Beloit Metropolitan statistical area, consisting solely of Rock County, has an estimated 165,461 residents in the 2024 estimate. It is located along the Rock River in southern Wisconsin.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1853
Area
34 sq mi
Elevation
853 ft
ZIP code
53545, 53546, 53547
Area code
608

Janesville’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Janesville.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownWI rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Janesville#291C+C−—B−C+
Janesville#307C+C+C+C+C+
Center——C−—B+B−
Fulton#209BC—B+B
Rock#332CC+—C+C+

Center has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Janesville, Center, Fulton and Rock report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Janesville with a neighbor →

Questions about Janesville

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Janesville, WI a good place to live?

Janesville grades C+ overall, better than 41% of U.S. towns and #291 of 357 in Wisconsin. It grades C+ for health and B− for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Janesville, WI expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.

What is Janesville, WI known for?

41 notable people were born here, including Paul Ryan and Russ Feingold.