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Jobs & commute in Ithaca

With 0.5 jobs for every working resident, most of Ithaca works elsewhere

133 jobs are based in Ithaca, against 264 working residents. Hardly any work in Ithaca; the top destination outside it is Richland Center (26%, 7 miles). Home is the office for 4% of workers, next to 13% for Wisconsin as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Ithaca and work: the main findings

Ithaca and Richland Center trade workers both ways

Richland Center is the top workplace for Ithaca residents (26%) and also where the most people who work in Ithaca come from (15% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Few Ithaca workers work from home

Only 4% of workers work from home, against 13% across Wisconsin. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 264 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The commute map

Commuting out of Ithaca: the destinations

Lone RockMuscoda: 7 residents work here (3%)Spring Green: 14 residents work here (5%)Boscobel: 7 residents work here (3%)Viroqua: 4 residents work here (2%)Richland Center: 68 residents work here (26%)Reedsburg: 10 residents work here (4%)Janesville: 4 residents work here (2%)Madison: 13 residents work here (5%)Richland: 5 residents work here (2%)SylvanIthacaMarshallRockbridge: 4 residents work here (2%)WillowBear CreekDaytonAkanBuena VistaRichland CenterSpring GreenMadisonReedsburgMuscodaBoscobelIthaca
1
Richland Center6.6 mi away
26%68
2
Spring Green14.3 mi away
5%14
3
Madison44.8 mi away
5%13
4
Reedsburg18.8 mi away
4%10
5
Muscoda13.8 mi away
3%7
6
Boscobel26.3 mi away
3%7
7
Richland5.9 mi away
2%5
8
Viroqua35.4 mi away
2%4
9
Janesville77.1 mi away
2%4
10
Rockbridge8.1 mi away
2%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%128
The top trips

Where Ithaca clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Commuting from Ithaca: about 22 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
169 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ithaca22 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Ithaca workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Ithaca gets to work
84%Drive alone
11%Carpool
4%Walk

Share of the 301 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Ithaca on a workday afternoon

On a workday 262 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 131 people come in from elsewhere.

262live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
131work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night630
Workday500
630live here− 260head out to work+ 130come in to work= 500on a workday

About 500 people are in Ithaca on a workday afternoon, 21% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.50jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Ithaca’s employers do

Jobs based in IthacaJobs Ithaca residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%34%
Trade, transport & utilities14%23%
Services: health, schools, offices74%43%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month41%24%
Over $3,333 a month42%61%

Who does it

29 or younger14%24%
30 to 5445%46%
55 and older41%30%
−15%

Jobs based in Ithaca, 2013 → 2023: 157 → 133. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ithaca’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Ithaca’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miRichland Center: 26% · 6.6 miSpring Green: 5% · 14.3 miMadison: 5% · 44.8 miReedsburg: 4% · 18.8 miMuscoda: 3% · 13.8 miBoscobel: 3% · 26.3 miRichland: 2% · 5.9 miViroqua: 2% · 35.4 miJanesville: 2% · 77.1 miRockbridge: 2% · 8.1 miRichland Center 26%Spring Green 5%Madison 5%Reedsburg 4%Muscoda 3%Ithaca
IthacaTop destinations (size = commuters)
33%Under 10 mi87 residents
23%10–24 mi59 residents
24%25–50 mi63 residents
20%Over 50 mi53 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

How Ithaca compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Richland (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Richland18 min
Ithaca22 min
Buena Vista25 min
Willow26 min
Bear Creek36 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownIthaca workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Ithaca–——22 min$96,080
Bear Creekunder 2%——36 min—
Willowunder 2%——26 min—
Richland2%B−C−18 min$94,167
Buena Vistaunder 2%CC−25 min$73,281

Same-state neighbors only. Bear Creek and Willow: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Ithaca’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ithaca: questions

What is the median household income in Ithaca?

$96,080 (±$11,352) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ithaca?

12.0%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ithaca?

22 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ithaca work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Richland Center (26%, 7 mi), Spring Green (5%, 14 mi), Madison (5%, 45 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Ithaca without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ithaca, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ithaca

Ithaca home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.