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Climate in Houlton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Houlton has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 82°. Temperatures cover 76° across the year, low to high. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 83% of U.S. towns. Tender plants can go out after about April 22; in half of years the first frost comes by October 19.

Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns#67 coldest of 378 in WI
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns#254Snowiest  of 378 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Houlton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan23°6° 8" snow
Feb29°10° 12" snow
Mar41°22° 4" snow
Apr56°35° Last frost ~Apr 22
May69°47° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°57° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°62° 8 days 90°+
Aug80°60° 5 days 90°+
Sep72°52° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°39° First frost ~Oct 19
Nov now41°26° 3" snow
Dec28°13° 10" snow

What stands out about Houlton’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Houlton’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Houlton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 10°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 22
Summer
80° / 59°
18 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 39°
First frost around Oct 19
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 178 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 22 and the first by October 19. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Stillwater 1 Se, MN, 1.8 miles from the town’s center, 150 ft lower.

147
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
262nd most of 378 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 82% of U.S. towns
20
nights at or below 0°
132nd most of 378 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
18
days that reach 90°
367th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 52% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
19th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Houlton’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 40 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at U Of Mn St Paul, MN, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 33 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 116 days a year.

33"
Rain + melted snow a year
44th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns
40"
Snow in a normal winter
254th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns
62 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
292nd most of 352 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Houlton

88% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,928 heating degree daysMore heating than 86% of U.S. towns
927 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 51% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Stillwater 1 Se, MN.

Living here

Living with Houlton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

178 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by Apr 22 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 19.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Houlton from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (52%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Houlton and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Houlton in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Richmond: January low 5°, July high 82°Hudson: January low 6°, July high 82°Bayport: January low 6°, July high 83°Warren: January low 6°, July high 81°Stillwater Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Grant: January low 6°, July high 82°Baytown Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Lake Elmo: January low 7°, July high 82°Somerset: January low 6°, July high 82°May Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Star Prairie: January low 5°, July high 82°Marine on St. Croix: January low 6°, July high 82°Farmington: January low 5°, July high 82°St. Joseph: January low 6°, July high 82°Stillwater: January low 6°, July high 82°Oak Park Heights: January low 6°, July high 82°Somerset: January low 6°, July high 82°Houlton: January low 6°, July high 82°HoultonSt. JosephStillwaterOak Park HeightsSomerset
ColderMilder5° to 7°
Somerset5.5° about the same
St. Joseph5.9° about the same
Houlton6.1°
Stillwater6.3° about the same
Oak Park Heights6.4° about the same

Climates most like Houlton’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Houlton, WI6°82°33"40"
Estherville, IA7°82°31"38"
Worthington, MN6°83°30"45"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Brookings, SD5°82°27"36"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Houlton averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.6°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 59% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.4°now 18°, was 15°
Spring+1.1°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.4°now 70°, was 69°
Fall+1.1°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Houlton compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Houlton’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 79% of U.S. towns268th coolest of 378 in Wisconsin
Winter cold6° January low
Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns67th coldest of 378 in Wisconsin
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns44th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Snow40" a winter
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns254th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
Hot days18 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 52% of U.S. towns367th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights147 a year
More freezing nights than 82% of U.S. towns262nd most of 378 in Wisconsin
Growing season178 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 59% of U.S. towns356th shortest of 377 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Houlton weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Houlton’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from U Of Mn St Paul, MN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January23°6°0.8"8.3"7204° – 27°
February29°10°0.9"12.3"6166° – 31°
March41°22°1.6"4.0"9923° – 47°
April56°35°2.9"2.1"10235° – 53°
May69°47°4.2"0.0"13053° – 65°
June78°57°4.8"0.0"13064° – 72°
July82°62°4.1"0.0"11066° – 77°
August80°60°4.5"0.0"11065° – 74°
September72°52°3.3"0.0"11054° – 66°
October58°39°2.8"0.5"10042° – 54°
November41°26°1.7"3.0"7324° – 46°
December28°13°1.1"10.2"8128° – 30°
Year55°36°32.6"40.4"11662
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 6° to 31°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Houlton’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Houlton’s center.
  • Snow: U Of Mn St Paul, MN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Stillwater 1 Se, MN, 1.8 miles from the town’s center, 150 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Houlton’s climate

What is the weather like in Houlton?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 40 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 79% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Houlton in winter?

January nights average 6°. About 147 nights a year reach 32° or below and 20 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.

How much snow does Houlton get?

About 40 inches in a normal winter at U Of Mn St Paul, MN, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 62 days a year.

How hot does it get in Houlton?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 62°. About 18 days a year reach 90° (Stillwater 1 Se, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Houlton?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 22 and the first fall frost by October 19, about 178 frost-free days, at Stillwater 1 Se, MN.

What growing zone is Houlton in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.

What is the best time of year to visit Houlton?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Houlton getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 59% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Houlton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.