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Hartford Wisconsin Downtown looking north WIS83Photo: Royalbroil · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Hartford

Hartford has lower unemployment (2.8%) than 73% of U.S. towns

A typical one-way commute lasts 26 minutes; Wisconsin averages 22, the U.S. 26. Jobs and income earn Hartford B+; getting around on foot earns it C. About one in five stay in Hartford for work; outside it, Milwaukee is the main destination (10%, 27 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Hartford apart

Hartford trades workers with the towns around it

Hartford has about as many jobs (7,719) as working residents (8,057), but they are mostly different people: 6,517 residents leave for work each day while 6,179 people come in. Only 20% of the jobs in Hartford are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Hartford makes and builds things

47% of the jobs based in Hartford are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Hartford residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 31%. The jobs ↓

Hartford’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Hartford is Milwaukee, 27 miles away as the crow flies. 10% of working residents (766) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Hartford draws workers from far and wide

The 7,719 jobs in Hartford are filled from a wide area. Hartford’s own residents hold 20% and the ten next-biggest home towns 24%; the other 56% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Hartford’s grade

Job access by car is its strongest input (ahead of 74% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (9.0%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $82,014 (±$12,894) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 59% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.0% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 54% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.8% (±1.4) · WI 3.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 73% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 74% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#212 of 362
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Hartford could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

A workday in Hartford: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 6,517 residents head out to work, 1,540 work right here, and 6,179 people come in from elsewhere.

6,517live here, work elsewhere
1,540live and work here
6,179work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night16,000
Workday16,000
16,000live here− 6,500head out to work+ 6,200come in to work= 16,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.96jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.96 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 47% of the jobs in Hartford

7,719 jobs are based in Hartford.

Jobs based in HartfordJobs Hartford residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms47%31%
Trade, transport & utilities16%18%
Services: health, schools, offices37%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%19%
Over $3,333 a month64%67%

Who does it

29 or younger24%22%
30 to 5449%53%
55 and older27%25%
−3%

Jobs based in Hartford, 2014 → 2024: 7,927 → 7,719. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hartford’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Hartford goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miMilwaukee: 10% · 27.4 miMenomonee Falls: 5% · 17.1 miWest Bend: 4% · 11.8 miGermantown: 4% · 14.1 miWauwatosa: 4% · 24.9 miWaukesha: 3% · 22.7 miBrookfield: 3% · 22.1 miSlinger: 2% · 5.1 miMadison: 2% · 55.4 miMilwaukee 10%Menomonee Falls 5%West Bend 4%Germantown 4%Wauwatosa 4%Hartford
HartfordTop destinations (size = commuters)
30%Under 10 mi2,382 residents
44%10–24 mi3,521 residents
19%25–50 mi1,515 residents
8%Over 50 mi638 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

Commuting out of Hartford: the destinations

MayvilleSlinger: 190 residents work here (2%)HartfordWauwatosa: 294 residents work here (4%)West Bend: 333 residents work here (4%)Waukesha: 210 residents work here (3%)Fond du LacGermantown: 332 residents work here (4%)RichfieldMenomonee Falls: 406 residents work here (5%)Brookfield: 205 residents work here (3%)Madison: 159 residents work here (2%)Milwaukee: 766 residents work here (10%)HartfordRubiconAshippunMilwaukeeMenomonee FallsWest BendGermantownWauwatosaWaukeshaHartford
1
Hartford (in town)right here
19%1,540
2
Milwaukee27.4 mi away
10%766
3
Menomonee Falls17.1 mi away
5%406
4
West Bend11.8 mi away
4%333
5
Germantown14.1 mi away
4%332
6
Wauwatosa24.9 mi away
4%294
7
Waukesha22.7 mi away
3%210
8
Brookfield22.1 mi away
3%205
9
Slinger5.1 mi away
2%190
10
Madison55.4 mi away
2%159
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%3,622
The top trips

Where Hartford clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

How long Hartford spends getting to work: about 26 minutes

A year of commuting
198 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hartford26 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Hartford workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Hartford gets to work
90%Drive alone
9%Carpool
<1%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 7,257 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Hartford, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hartford is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns, #255 of 362 in Wisconsin. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.8% across Wisconsin.

EPA walkability index 7.2 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.4% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#255 of 362
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 8,568 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.2% of Hartford households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hartford’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

926th of 2,220: where Hartford ranks among U.S. towns of 11,000 to 22,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%10%A+
2Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
3Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
…
44Greenville WI13,388$118K1.7%0.8%9%A+
…
57Whitefish Bay WI14,489$157K3.7%2.6%7%A+
…
62Verona WI16,821$120K1.4%1.6%22%A+
…
924LaGrange NY16,689$122K6.8%4.8%9%B+
925Lower Burrell PA11,470$85K7.8%3.3%8%B+
926Hartford WI16,005$82K9.0%2.8%19%B+
927Grantsville UT16,472$101K5.9%2.9%8%B+
928River Falls WI17,916$84K15.1%3.3%24%B+
…
2,220Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%28%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hartford, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

Hartford and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Slinger (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Rubicon23 min
Hartford26 min
Slinger32 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownHartford workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hartford–B+C26 min$82,014
Rubiconunder 2%B+C23 min$98,516
Slinger2%A−C+32 min$101,404

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hartford’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hartford: questions

What is the median household income in Hartford?

$82,014 (±$12,894) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hartford?

9.0%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hartford?

26 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hartford work?

19% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Milwaukee (10%, 27 mi), Menomonee Falls (5%, 17 mi), West Bend (4%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Hartford walkable?

Hartford is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 7.2 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hartford without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hartford, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hartford

Hartford home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.