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Climate in Hamilton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hamilton’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 43 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#98 coldest of 377 in WI
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns#190Snowiest  of 377 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Hamilton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan25°8° 9" snow
Feb30°12° 11" snow
Mar43°23° 7" snow
Apr57°35° Last frost ~Apr 23
May69°47° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°57° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°61° 7 days 90°+
Aug80°59° 4 days 90°+
Sep72°51° 2 days 90°+
Oct59°39° First frost ~Oct 17
Nov now43°27°
Dec30°15° 12" snow

What stands out about Hamilton’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Hamilton’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Hamilton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
28° / 12°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 23
Summer
80° / 59°
18 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 39°
First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 177 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 23 and the first by October 17. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at La Crosse Muni Airport, 9 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft lower.

141
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
335th most of 377 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns
20
nights at or below 0°
144th most of 377 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
18
days that reach 90°
358th fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 54% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
19th most of 377 in Wisconsin
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Hamilton’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 43 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at La Crosse 4nnw, WI, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 36 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 126 days a year.

36"
Rain + melted snow a year
295th driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns
43"
Snow in a normal winter
190th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns
78 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
154th most of 351 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Hamilton

88% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,788 heating degree daysMore heating than 84% of U.S. towns
942 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 52% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at La Crosse Muni Airport.

Living here

Living with Hamilton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

177 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by Apr 23 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 17.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 4.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Hamilton from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (39%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 37%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Hamilton and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Hamilton in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Gale: January low 8°, July high 82°Holland: January low 8°, July high 83°North Bend: January low 7°, July high 82°La Crosse: January low 9°, July high 83°Holmen: January low 8°, July high 82°New Hartford Township: January low 9°, July high 81°Richmond Township: January low 9°, July high 81°Campbell: January low 8°, July high 83°Greenfield: January low 8°, July high 81°Bangor: January low 8°, July high 82°Rockland: January low 8°, July high 82°Sparta: January low 8°, July high 82°Little Falls: January low 7°, July high 82°Shelby: January low 9°, July high 82°Leon: January low 8°, July high 81°Washington: January low 8°, July high 80°Farmington: January low 8°, July high 82°Onalaska: January low 9°, July high 82°Onalaska: January low 8°, July high 83°Barre: January low 8°, July high 82°Burns: January low 8°, July high 81°Medary: January low 9°, July high 81°Bangor: January low 8°, July high 82°Hamilton: January low 8°, July high 82°HamiltonFarmingtonOnalaskaOnalaskaBarreBurnsMedaryBangor
ColderMilder7° to 9°
Burns7.7° about the same
Farmington7.8° about the same
Bangor7.9° about the same
Hamilton8.1°
Barre8.2° about the same
Onalaska8.4° about the same
Onalaska8.5° about the same
Medary8.6° about the same

Climates most like Hamilton’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Hamilton, WI8°82°36"43"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Algona, IA8°83°34"37"
Fairmont, MN7°83°32"47"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Hamilton averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.1°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 50% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 20°, was 17°
Spring+1.1°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+0.6°now 70°, was 69°
Fall+0.9°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Hamilton compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Hamilton’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns224th coolest of 377 in Wisconsin
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns98th coldest of 377 in Wisconsin
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns295th driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Snow43" a winter
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns190th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
Hot days18 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 54% of U.S. towns358th fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights141 a year
More freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns335th most of 377 in Wisconsin
Growing season177 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 61% of U.S. towns351st shortest of 376 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Hamilton weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Hamilton’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from La Crosse 4nnw, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January25°8°1.2"9.1"9235° – 30°
February30°12°1.1"10.9"8248° – 33°
March43°23°1.8"6.8"91226° – 49°
April57°35°3.7"2.6"12137° – 53°
May69°47°4.8"0.1"14052° – 65°
June78°57°5.2"0.0"13064° – 72°
July82°61°4.4"0.0"10066° – 78°
August80°59°4.3"0.0"10064° – 75°
September72°51°3.9"0.0"10054° – 67°
October59°39°2.8"0.2"10043° – 55°
November43°27°1.9"1.6"8226° – 46°
December30°15°1.4"11.6"11179° – 32°
Year56°36°36.4"42.9"12678
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 30°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Hamilton’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Hamilton’s center.
  • Snow: La Crosse 4nnw, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: La Crosse Muni Airport, 9 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Hamilton’s climate

What is the weather like in Hamilton?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 43 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Hamilton in winter?

January nights average 8°. About 141 nights a year reach 32° or below and 20 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 5°.

How much snow does Hamilton get?

About 43 inches in a normal winter at La Crosse 4nnw, WI, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 78 days a year.

How hot does it get in Hamilton?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 61°. About 18 days a year reach 90° (La Crosse Muni Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Hamilton?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 23 and the first fall frost by October 17, about 177 frost-free days, at La Crosse Muni Airport.

What growing zone is Hamilton in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.

What is the best time of year to visit Hamilton?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Hamilton getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 50% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Hamilton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.