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Colfax Municipal BuildingColfax Municipal Building · Photo: Jeff the quiet · CC0
Jobs & commute in Colfax

Household incomes in Colfax are lower than in 71% of U.S. towns

12.3% of residents are in poverty, where Wisconsin as a whole has 10.6%. The two grades for Colfax are C for jobs and income and A− for walkability. 4% of workers work from home, where Wisconsin as a whole has 13%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The commute and the jobs: Colfax in brief

Jobs & income grade

Colfax’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

On income, poverty and job access, Colfax is better than 31% of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Colfax’s grade.

Household income $61,762 (±$9,307) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 29% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.3% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 38% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 43% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (9.4%) is left out: Colfax’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Colfax could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Jobs in Colfax: what the 514 are

514 jobs are based in Colfax.

Jobs based in ColfaxJobs Colfax residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%25%
Trade, transport & utilities16%24%
Services: health, schools, offices67%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less28%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%23%
Over $3,333 a month49%62%

Who does it

29 or younger26%22%
30 to 5441%51%
55 and older33%27%
+12%

Jobs based in Colfax, 2013 → 2023: 458 → 514. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Colfax’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who works in Colfax, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 508 residents head out to work, 41 work right here, and 473 people come in from elsewhere.

508live here, work elsewhere
41live and work here
473work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday1,200
1,200live here− 510head out to work+ 470come in to work= 1,200on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.94jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.94 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

26% of working residents work in Menomonie

St. Paul: 9 residents work here (2%)ColfaxBloomerBoyceville: 8 residents work here (1%)Chippewa Falls: 17 residents work here (3%)Menomonie: 143 residents work here (26%)Marshfield: 12 residents work here (2%)Eau Claire: 77 residents work here (14%)Madison: 8 residents work here (1%)Tainter: 12 residents work here (2%)Elk MoundUnion: 21 residents work here (4%)Hay RiverColfaxRed CedarMenomonieEau ClaireUnionChippewa FallsMarshfieldTainterColfax
1
Menomonie11.7 mi away
26%143
2
Eau Claire16.7 mi away
14%77
3
Colfax (in town)right here
7%41
4
Union14.5 mi away
4%21
5
Chippewa Falls17 mi away
3%17
6
Marshfield79.5 mi away
2%12
7
Tainter6.1 mi away
2%12
8
St. Paul, MN67.5 mi away
2%9
9
Boyceville15.6 mi away
1%8
10
Madison174.3 mi away
1%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%201
The top trips

Where Colfax clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Commuting from Colfax: about 26 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
196 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Colfax26 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Colfax workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Colfax gets to work
88%Drive alone
7%Carpool
<1%Transit
4%Walk

Share of the 698 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Colfax

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMenomonie: 26% · 11.7 miEau Claire: 14% · 16.7 miUnion: 4% · 14.5 miChippewa Falls: 3% · 17 miMarshfield: 2% · 79.5 miTainter: 2% · 6.1 miSt. Paul: 2% · 67.5 miBoyceville: 1% · 15.6 miMadison: 1% · 174.3 miMenomonie 26%Eau Claire 14%Union 4%Chippewa Falls 3%Colfax
ColfaxTop destinations (size = commuters)
19%Under 10 mi103 residents
51%10–24 mi277 residents
8%25–50 mi46 residents
22%Over 50 mi122 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Colfax, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Colfax is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Colfax near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.5 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.2% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 70% of U.S. towns
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 731 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.8% of Colfax households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Colfax’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Colfax is 2,359th among 4,312 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
21Nashotah WI1,298$148K1.1%0.6%1%A+
…
37Maple Bluff WI1,305$199K3.0%1.3%2%A+
…
51Big Bend WI1,498$135K3.2%0.6%4%A+
…
2,357Ackley IA1,530$63K7.5%2.0%16%C
2,358Tiltonsville OH1,215$57K8.2%3.5%5%C
2,359Colfax WI1,193$62K12.3%9.4%7%C
2,360Elmore Township IN1,086$76K10.7%1.2%4%C
2,361Brookside AL1,433$59K26.5%3.9%<1%C
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Colfax, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Colfax: questions

What is the median household income in Colfax?

$61,762 (±$9,307) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Colfax?

12.3%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Colfax?

26 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Colfax work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Menomonie (26%, 12 mi), Eau Claire (14%, 17 mi), Union (4%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Colfax walkable?

Colfax is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.5 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Colfax without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Colfax, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Colfax

Colfax home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.