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DHistory
History · Burke

Half of Burke’s homes were built after 1986

More historic than 9% of U.S. towns · #354 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Most of Burke was built recently: 0.9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. Below: maps from 1890 on and the census since 2000.

0on the National Register
0.9%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

About Burke’s history

How historic is Burke?

D

More historic than 9% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Burke’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Burke is more historic than 9% of U.S. towns, #354 of 362 in Wisconsin. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Burke’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 9%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 2%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Burke’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±1.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Burke’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Burke’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Burke’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Token Creek
1869–1883
Token
1883–1902
Henderson
1893–1900
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Foxmoor HillsHoepkers CornersSeminary SpringsSherwood GlenSunburstToken Creek
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Burke
Burke LutheranBurke Station

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Burke on the map, 1890 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Burke. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Burke on the 1890 USGS mapBurke on the 1904 USGS mapBurke on the 1959 USGS mapBurke on the 1969 USGS mapBurke on the 1974 USGS mapBurke on the 1983 USGS map1890Madison sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Burke.

The story

How Burke came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Burke.

Read it all →

Burke was named for Irish statesman Edmund Burke, as most of its original residents were Irish. The town is set to be annexed by the City of Madison, the Village of DeForest, and the City of Sun Prairie by 2036.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Burke, 1877–1880

Passages that mention Burke, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Spalding was that of Mr. Toffelmire. He built a house on the town line at Token Creek; made a dam across the creek, and just below it put up a saw mill in the town of Burke, In 1844-'5, N* N. Pike and James West, Sr., squatted on section 5; Thomas Kewin, Thomas Cumraings and John Kershaw, on sectio…
Madison, Dane County and surrounding towns1877 · page 252Read the page →
Read the text

Spalding was that of Mr. Toffelmire. He built a house on the town line at Token Creek; made a dam across the creek, and just below it put up a saw mill in the town of Burke, In 1844-'5, N* N. Pike and James West, Sr., squatted on section 5; Thomas Kewin, Thomas Cumraings and John Kershaw, on section 6; James West, Jr., and Major Kinnison on section 8; Samuel Stephenson

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
4, Township 8, Range 11 east (Sun Prairie), 369 feet; Sun Prairie depot, 356 feet; west line Section 8, Township 8, Range 11 east (Sun Prairie), 349 feet; west line Section 18, Township 8, Range 11 east (Sun Prairie), 341 feet; south line Section 13, Township 8, Range 10 east (Burke), 353 feet ; we…
History of Dane County, Wisconsin ... preceded by a history of Wisconsin, statistics of the state, and an abstract of its laws and constitution and of the Constitution of the United States1880 · page 312Read the page →
Read the text

4, Township 8, Range 11 east (Sun Prairie), 369 feet; Sun Prairie depot, 356 feet; west line Section 8, Township 8, Range 11 east (Sun Prairie), 349 feet; west line Section 18, Township 8, Range 11 east (Sun Prairie), 341 feet; south line Section 13, Township 8, Range 10 east (Burke), 353 feet ; west line Section 24, Township 8, Range 10 east (Burke), 355 feet; south line Section 23, -Township 8, Range 10 east (Burke), 322 feet ; west line Section 26, Township 8, Range 10 east (Burke), 321 feet ; west line Section 34, Township 8, Range 10 east (Burke), 277 feet ; south line Section 33, Township 8, Range 10 east (Burke), 270 feet ; west line Section 5, Township 7, Range 10 east (Burke), 286 feet; East Madison depot, 268 feet; West

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
After meeting with considerable difficulties (passing over the newly-formed causeway in the town of Deerfield, knee-deep in water), he came near the town of Burke, where he met a young man on horseback, who inquired of him if he was going to Madison, and if he was acquainted there. Answering in the…
Madison, Dane County and surrounding towns1877 · page 401Read the page →
Read the text

After meeting with considerable difficulties (passing over the newly-formed causeway in the town of Deerfield, knee-deep in water), he came near the town of Burke, where he met a young man on horseback, who inquired of him if he was going to Madison, and if he was acquainted there. Answering in the affirmative, that he had a brother there, the young man looking at him a moment, and at the same time

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
When Dane County, by the act of the Territorial Legislature of February 2, 1846, was divided into towns, the territory now constituting the town of Windsor was a portion of the town of Madison ; it so remained until February 11, 1847, when, by an act approved on that day, what is now the towns of V…
History of Dane County, Wisconsin ... preceded by a history of Wisconsin, statistics of the state, and an abstract of its laws and constitution and of the Constitution of the United States1880 · page 873Read the page →
Read the text

When Dane County, by the act of the Territorial Legislature of February 2, 1846, was divided into towns, the territory now constituting the town of Windsor was a portion of the town of Madison ; it so remained until February 11, 1847, when, by an act approved on that day, what is now the towns of Vienna, Westport, Windsor and Burke, was erected into a single town, and called Wmdsor, from a town of the same name in Vermont. The first town meeting was held at the house of Horace Lawrence, February 11, 1847, when the following officers among others were elected : 1847 — Charles M. Nichols, Chairman ; Alexander Botkin, Charles Carnelison, Super-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Burke, 1869 to 1902

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe Token Creek post office opens
  3. 1870Born hereJohn M. Nelson is born here
  4. 1883Post officeThe Token Creek post office closes
  5. 1883Post officeThe Token post office opens
  6. 1890On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1893Post officeThe Henderson post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1900Post officeThe Henderson post office closes
  10. 1902Post officeThe Token post office closes
By decade

Burke, decade by decade

People over time

Burke, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50020002020Peak: 3,284

Between 2,990 and 3,284 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Burke’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Burke’s history

How does Burke rank for history?

Burke is more historic than 9% of U.S. towns, #354 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Burke?

0.9% of Burke’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.3 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.