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–Not graded
Health in Buffalo · CDC PLACES 2025

Where Buffalo residents get care

CDC publishes only some of its health estimates for Buffalo, not the seven a Health Grade needs; here is what we do have.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP code 54629. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Buffalo

Buffalo is short on primary care and mental health care

Buffalo’s county is a federal shortage area for primary care and mental health care, meaning too few providers for the people who live there. Getting care ↓

Cancer runs high in Buffalo

1 in 10 adults have had cancer (10%), vs 8.6% across Wisconsin. Age is part of it: 27% of residents are 65 or older (Wisconsin 19%), and cancer is more common later in life. Conditions ↓

Fewer Buffalo adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below Wisconsin. 1 in 10 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 8 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Wisconsin figure falls outside Buffalo’s likely range; Buffalo’s figures come from ZIP code 54629, which may reach past town lines.

★ What stands out · Getting care

Care in and near Buffalo

No hospital or community health center in Buffalo itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERWinona Health ServicesWinona · 3.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyWinona Health Services★★★★★ · 3.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careScenic Bluffs Health CenterLa Crosse · 25.8 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
3.7 mi
Winona Health Services
Winona · ★★★★★
ER
25.8 mi
Scenic Bluffs Health Center
3 sites · nearest in La Crosse
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
25.9 mi
Gundersen Tri-County Hospital & Clinics
Whitehall · not rated
ERRural critical access
26.1 mi
Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Medical Center
La Crosse · ★★★★★
ER
26.3 mi
Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse · ★★★★★
ER
42.1 mi
Family Health Center - Black River Falls Dental Center
Black River Falls · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Buffalo itself
✓ Dental careBuffalo is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Buffalo itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Buffalo; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 10
Buffalo adults worry about having enough food
9.6% · WI 12.1%
Better than WI
1 in 13
Buffalo adults worry about keeping their housing
7.9% · WI 9.7%
Better than WI
1 in 22
Buffalo adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
4.6% · WI 5.5%
Better than WI
1 in 18
Buffalo adults lack reliable transportation
5.6% · WI 6.7%
Better than WI

10% of Buffalo adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 12.5% across Wisconsin.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Buffalo adults…

Buffalo runs above WI on 2 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

10 of every 100 Buffalo adults have had cancer
Wisconsin: 9 in 100 · worse · likely 9.2–11.1%
Better than WIWorseAbout the sameWisconsin
Why age matters here

Buffalo is an older town: 27% of residents are 65 or older, vs 19% across Wisconsin. Arthritis and cancer rise with age, so higher rates here say as much about who lives in Buffalo as about how healthy they are.

Residents 65 and older

Buffalo27%
Wisconsin19%
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Wisconsin

Share of adults, with the Wisconsin figure marked.

Get no exercise 27.7%WI 26.6%
Sleep under 7 hours 32.7%WI 32.6%
Binge drink 18.7%WI 19%
Smoke cigarettes 13.9%WI 13.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Buffalo, betterBuffalo, worseAbout the sameWisconsin
Where Buffalo gets moving

4.3 miles of trails across 3 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Buffalo adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Wisconsin.

79%Yearly checkupWI 78%
69%Dentist visitWI 67%
88%Cholesterol checkWI 86%
69%Colon screeningWI 69%
80%MammogramWI 80%
80%Taking BP medsWI 78%
1 in 15
working-age adults has no health insurance
Buffalo 6.6% · Wisconsin 1 in 13 (8%)
Mind & connection

How Buffalo adults are doing

About the same as Wisconsin on each measure.

3 in 10Buffalo adults feel lonely
28.9% · WI 30.6% · About the same as WI
1 in 5Buffalo adults lack social or emotional support
18.8% · WI 20.2% · About the same as WI
1 in 4Buffalo adults have been diagnosed with depression
23.5% · WI 23.2% · About the same as WI
1 in 7Buffalo adults are in frequent mental distress
15% · WI 15.5% · About the same as WI
The one neighbors can help with

3 in 10 Buffalo adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Buffalo and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Dodge: 41%Trempealeau: 40.4%Winona: 34.4%Homer Township: 34.5%Cross: 39%Fountain City: 37.8%Arcadia: 43.9%Trempealeau: 40.2%Caledonia: 40.3%Gale: 40.1%Richmond Township: 34.5%Wilson Township: 34.5%Goodview: 34.2%Rollingstone Township: 35.9%Pleasant Hill Township: 35.1%Milton: 39%Waumandee: 39.9%Glencoe: 43.4%Buffalo: 39%BuffaloDodgeTrempealeauWinonaHomer TownshipCrossFountain CityWinona Health Services · Winona · 3.7 mi · 2★ MedicareH
Healthier than WINear WILess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#9 of 19 towns on this map, healthiest first
Winona34.4%
Homer Township34.5%
Fountain City37.8%
Buffalo39%
Cross39%
Trempealeau40.4%
Dodge41%
WI37.7%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Dodge————
Trempealeau————
Dodge————
Cross————
Fountain City————

Dodge, Dodge, Cross and Fountain City: fewer than 1,000 residents. Trempealeau: not graded. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

30.2%

of Buffalo adults live with a disability (Wisconsin 29.4%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.1%
Thinking or memory12.3%
Hearing7.8%
Errands alone7.6%
Vision4.1%
Dressing or bathing3.5%
Wisconsin

Questions about health in Buffalo

Why doesn’t Buffalo have a Health Grade?

Every Health Grade is built from seven of CDC’s PLACES estimates, and CDC doesn’t publish all seven for Buffalo.

What hospital is closest to Buffalo?

Winona Health Services in Winona, 3.7 miles in a straight line from Buffalo’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room. Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Buffalo.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Wisconsin figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.