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History · Blue Mounds

Blue Mounds’ post office opened in 1881, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper from 1915 on and old-book passages.

1881first post office
0on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
From Blue Mounds’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Blue Mounds began

When was Blue Mounds founded?

1881

The Blue Mounds post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 948145 years
Founding year: the first Blue Mounds post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Blue Mounds’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Blue Mounds’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Blue Mounds’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Blue Mounds, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Blue Mounds yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Blue Mounds is a village in Dane County, Wisconsin, United States. As of the 2020 census, the village had a population of 950. The village is adjacent to the Town of Blue Mounds, and is part of the Madison metropolitan area. Blue Mounds was named by French missionaries for the blueish hue of three nearby mounds.

Its first post office opened in 1881. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 855 to 948 (+11%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Blue Mounds, 1877–1880

Passages that mention Blue Mounds, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Passage from History of Dane County, Wisconsin ... preceded by a history of Wisconsin, statistics of the state, and an abstract of its laws and constitution and of the Constitution of the United States that mentions Blue Mounds
History of Dane County, Wisconsin ... preceded by a history of Wisconsin, statistics of the state, and an abstract of its laws and constitution and of the Constitution of the United States1880 · page 879Read the page →
New Bailroads in Dane County. — There are now two railroads in process of construction in the county by the Chicago & North-Western Company ; the Chicago & Tomah Railroad, and the Milwaukee & Madison Railway. The former enters the county from the west, in the extreme northwest corner of the town of…
History of Dane County, Wisconsin ... preceded by a history of Wisconsin, statistics of the state, and an abstract of its laws and constitution and of the Constitution of the United States1880 · page 611Read the page →
Read the text

New Bailroads in Dane County. — There are now two railroads in process of construction in the county by the Chicago & North-Western Company ; the Chicago & Tomah Railroad, and the Milwaukee & Madison Railway. The former enters the county from the west, in the extreme northwest corner of the town of Blue Mounds, runs through the northern part of that town and the town of Springdale, south to the center of the town of Verona, then northeast through the northwest corner of the town of Fitchburg, and terminates in the southeast corner of the town of Madison, where it strikes the Chicago & North-Western.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
from the rest of the business world, had, during the first years of its existence, to suffer considerable inconvenience in relation to mail communications* The nearest postoffice was at Blue Mounds, where Ebenezer Brigham was postmaster; and to relieve the inhabitants of Perry and vicinity, somewha…
Madison, Dane County and surrounding towns1877 · page 294Read the page →
Read the text

from the rest of the business world, had, during the first years of its existence, to suffer considerable inconvenience in relation to mail communications* The nearest postoffice was at Blue Mounds, where Ebenezer Brigham was postmaster; and to relieve the inhabitants of Perry and vicinity, somewhat, a sort of private mail communication was established by the citizens, by which they hired a person as mail carrier

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
passed through Madison going west, there was a daily mail through here, and sometiraes as many as four extra stages, all four-horse. There was a post office in this town as early as 1S2S, called the Blue Mounds post office. There is no East Blue Mounds post office, aa sometimes by mistake it is cal…
Madison, Dane County and surrounding towns1877 · page 238Read the page →
Read the text

passed through Madison going west, there was a daily mail through here, and sometiraes as many as four extra stages, all four-horse. There was a post office in this town as early as 1S2S, called the Blue Mounds post office. There is no East Blue Mounds post office, aa sometimes by mistake it is called. There is a West Blue Mounds in Iowa county, and a post office in this town called Monnt Horeb, making two post offices.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Blue Mounds, 1861 to 1981

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1861Born hereBilly Adams is born here
  3. 1881Post officeThe Blue Mounds post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1915In the archiveBelle Case La Follette speaking in Blue Mounds, Wisconsin in 1915
  6. 1981Born hereMike Wilkinson is born here
By decade

Blue Mounds, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
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Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Belle Case La Follette speaking in Blue Mounds, Wisconsin in 1915
Retake this viewBelle Case La Follette speaking in Blue Mounds, Wisconsin in 1915, 1915

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Blue Mounds’ page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

2 famous people were born in Blue Mounds

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

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Questions about Blue Mounds’ history

What year was Blue Mounds founded?

The Blue Mounds post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.