Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Beaver Dam

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
AHistory
History · Beaver Dam

Beaver Dam dates to 1841, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns · #43 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1860.

1841founded
8on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
20famous people
From Beaver Dam’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Beaver Dam began

When was Beaver Dam founded?

1841

Beaver Dam dates its founding to 1841 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 2,765 in 18602020 census: 16,708185 years

How historic is Beaver Dam?

A

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1844.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Beaver Dam’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Beaver Dam is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #43 of 362 in Wisconsin. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Beaver Dam’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 89%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 88%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Beaver Dam’s 5.4 sits above most of its state (66% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 9 historic buildings outnumber those of 75% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.6 points). Two sources give 1841.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Beaver Dam’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Then & now

The same spot, years apart

Drag across each photo to compare.

Williams Free LibraryWilliams Free Libraryc. 1908Today
Williams Free LibraryMatched from the two captions
Every building

Beaver Dam, building by building, 1885–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Beaver Dam fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

8 historic places in Beaver Dam

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
9
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Williams Free Library
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Beaver Dam came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Beaver Dam.

Read it all →

Beaver Dam was first settled by Thomas Mackie and Joseph Goetschius in 1841; by 1843, it had a population of almost 100. The city was named for an old beaver dam located in a stream flowing into Beaver Dam River. The area had also been known as Okwaanim, Chippewa for beaver dam. The community was incorporated as a city on March 18, 1856. That same year the Milwaukee Railroad reached the area, encouraging further growth.

Beaver Dam hosted a World War II prisoner of war camp called Camp Beaver Dam in the summer of 1944. The camp held 300 German prisoners in a tent city encampment where the Wayland Academy field house now stands.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Beaver Dam in 1880

Passages that mention Beaver Dam, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Beaver Dam was incorporated as a city in 1856, the act of incorporation being approved March 18, of that year. Prior to that time, it was under town government, and unlike most of its sister cities, knows nothing of the hampered restraints of the village system. The first charter election was held …
The history of Dodge county, Wisconsin, containing ... its early settlement, growth ... an extensive and minute sketch of its cities ... war record, biographical sketches1880 · page 440Read the page →
Read the text

Beaver Dam was incorporated as a city in 1856, the act of incorporation being approved March 18, of that year. Prior to that time, it was under town government, and unlike most of its sister cities, knows nothing of the hampered restraints of the village system. The first charter election was held June 2, 1856, with the following result, as shown by the canvass made by the Board of Supervisors of the town of Beaver Dam : There were 548 votes cast for Mayor, of which John Robinson received 298, and A. Scott Sloan 250. For Treasurer, J. II. Babcock, 303 votes; J. H. Ward, 247. Police Justice, G. H. Allen, 313; D. F. Stoll, 237. City Marslial, Columbus Germain, 340 ; S. S. Woodard, 194. First AVard Oificers — Aldermen,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Beaver Dam was incorporated as a city in 1856, the act of incorporation being approved March 18, of that year. Prior to that time, it was under town government,,and unlike most of its sister cities, knows nothing of the hampered restraints of the village system. The first charter election was held …
The History of Dodge County, Wisconsin, containing a history of Dodge County, its early settlement, growth, development, resources, etc1880 · page 440Read the page →
Read the text

Beaver Dam was incorporated as a city in 1856, the act of incorporation being approved March 18, of that year. Prior to that time, it was under town government,,and unlike most of its sister cities, knows nothing of the hampered restraints of the village system. The first charter election was held June 2, 1856, with the following result, as shown by the canvass made by the Board of Supervisors of the town of Beaver Dam : There were 548 votes cast for Mayor, of which John Robinson received 298, and A. Scott Sloan 250. For Treasurer, J. H. Babcock, 303 votes; J. H. Ward, 247. Police Justice, Q. H. Allen, 313; D. F. StoU, 237. City Marshal, Columbus Germain, 310; S. S. Woodard, 194. First Ward Officers — Aldermen,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
S. HOHGrMAN, furniture dealer; born in Massachusetts, Nov. 25, 1824, came to Wisconsin Sept. 22, 1845, locating; at Beaver Dam ; he received his early education in New Boston, N. H. ; when he came to Beaver Dam he commenced the coopering business and made the first tight barrel that was made in Bea…
The History of Dodge County, Wisconsin, containing a history of Dodge County, its early settlement, growth, development, resources, etc1880 · page 585Read the page →
Read the text

S. HOHGrMAN, furniture dealer; born in Massachusetts, Nov. 25, 1824, came to Wisconsin Sept. 22, 1845, locating; at Beaver Dam ; he received his early education in New Boston, N. H. ; when he came to Beaver Dam he commenced the coopering business and made the first tight barrel that was made in Beaver Dam ; on Jan. 1, 1854, he farmed fifty acres of land located in Beaver Dam, and in 1870, started a lumber-yard which he continued until 1874, when he went to Colorado, in the furniture business, for one and one-half years ; he then returned to Beaver Dam, and on June 1, 1877, commenced the furniture business on Front street, between Center and Spring streets, dealing in bedroom sets and other lines of furniture, and paper hangings, and frames ; he has also the best fticilities for undertaking. He married,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Beaver Dam, 1841 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1841
    FoundingBeaver Dam is established
  3. 1844Post officeThe Beaver Dam post office opens
  4. 1858BuiltSt. Mark's Episcopal Church is built
  5. 1863Born hereMichael E. Burke is born here
  6. 1867In the archiveBird's eye view of the city of Beaver Dam, Dodge Co., Wisconsin 1867
  7. 1869Born hereDelia Akeley is born here
  8. 1890BuiltWilliams Free Library is built
  9. 20th century
  10. 1902In the archivePostcard of Free Library and M.E. Church in Distance, Beaver Dam, Wis
  11. 1911In the archiveBeaver Dam, Wis
  12. 1919BuiltWeyenberg Shoe Factory is built
  13. 1924Born hereRobert Kastenmeier is born here
  14. 1927BuiltHotel Rogers is built
  15. 1940Born hereBobby Hatfield is born here
  16. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Beaver Dam, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Beaver Dam on the map, 1955 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Beaver Dam. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Beaver Dam on the 1955 USGS mapBeaver Dam on the 1975 USGS mapBeaver Dam on the 1980 USGS map1955Beaver Dam sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Beaver Dam.

People over time

Beaver Dam, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,00019001950200016,708

Grew from 2,765 people in 1860 to 16,708 in 2020, 6 times over.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Beaver Dam’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

20 famous people were born in Beaver Dam

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Beaver Dam’s post office has been open since 1844.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Buckhorn Corner
Gone or out of use
Assembly Presbyterian ChurchchurchFirst Ward Public SchoolschoolHillcrest SchoolschoolJefferson SchoolschoolUnion Public Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Beaver Dam
Beaver DamSaint Marys

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Beaver Dam’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Beaver Dam’s history

What year was Beaver Dam founded?

In 1841, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Beaver Dam’s post office opened in 1844, and the census of 1860 counted 2,765 people here.

How does Beaver Dam rank for history?

Beaver Dam is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #43 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Beaver Dam?

8 listings: 8 buildings, among them the Williams Free Library (listed 1974, the first). 9 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Beaver Dam?

28% of Beaver Dam’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.6 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1963.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (7), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.