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B−History
History · Ashford

Ashford’s post office opened in 1852, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1955 on and old-book passages.

1852first post office
0on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Ashford began

When was Ashford founded?

1852

The Ashford post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Elmore (1868), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,722174 years

How historic is Ashford?

B−

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ashford post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ashford’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ashford is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ashford’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 51%
NewerOlder

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ashford’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±11.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ashford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ashford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ashford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Ashford came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ashford.

Read it all →

Ashford was originally named Chili until the Wisconsin State Legislature changed the name to Ashford on January 26, 1854, on account of area ash trees.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ashford in 1880

Passages that mention Ashford, cut from the printed page as they were published.

pike and rock, black, green and strawberry bass, which are caught liberally by the pleasure seekers. Pickerel weigliing thirty pounds have been caught in this lake. As a ducking and excellent fishing place. Long Lake, in Sections 13, 24 and 25, of the town of Osceola, is of the most importance, alt…
The history of Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin1880 · page 324Read the page →
Read the text

pike and rock, black, green and strawberry bass, which are caught liberally by the pleasure seekers. Pickerel weigliing thirty pounds have been caught in this lake. As a ducking and excellent fishing place. Long Lake, in Sections 13, 24 and 25, of the town of Osceola, is of the most importance, although Duck Lake, in the town of Ashford, Mullet Lake, in the town of Forest, and Lake Fifteen, in the town of Auburn, are famous. Rivers. — Fond du Lac County might well and properly be called the birthplace of rivers, for it has the honor of being the source of more rivers and creeks than any other in Wisconsin-^ perhaps in the Union. And what may be considered still more remarkable, these streams actually

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
pike and rock, black, green and strawberry bass, which are caught liberally by the pleasure seekers. Pickerel weighing thirty pounds have been caught in this lake. As a ducking and •excellent fishing place. Long Lake, in Sections 13, 24 and 25, of the town of Osceola, is of the most importance, alt…
The history of Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, containing ... war record, biographical sketches ... history of Wisconsin ... etc1880 · page 320Read the page →
Read the text

pike and rock, black, green and strawberry bass, which are caught liberally by the pleasure seekers. Pickerel weighing thirty pounds have been caught in this lake. As a ducking and •excellent fishing place. Long Lake, in Sections 13, 24 and 25, of the town of Osceola, is of the most importance, although Duck Lake, in the town of Ashford, Muliet Lake, in the town of Forest, and Lake Fifteen, in the town of Auburn, are famous. Rivers. — Fond du Lac County might well and properly be called the birthplace of rivers, for it has the honor of being the source of more rivers and creeks than any other in Wisconsin — perhaps in the Union. And what may be considered still more remarkable, these streams actually

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Ashford. — This village (Ellmore Post Office) was formerly called Leglerville, after its founder, Ulrich Legler, who platted it and built a saw-mill in 1857. He also built a grist-mill here in 1861, on the West Branch of the Milwaukee River. In 1867, the Evangelical Reformed Church erected a buildi…
The history of Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin1880 · page 735Read the page →
Read the text

Ashford. — This village (Ellmore Post Office) was formerly called Leglerville, after its founder, Ulrich Legler, who platted it and built a saw-mill in 1857. He also built a grist-mill here in 1861, on the West Branch of the Milwaukee River. In 1867, the Evangelical Reformed Church erected a building here for worship, having one, also, at New Cassel. The first Postmaster was C. F. Brokmeyer ; the present Postmaster is William Reinhartt. The village contains a store, saloon, vfagon-shop, meat market, shoe store, tailor-shop and blacksmith-shop.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Ashford was originally organized as the town of Chili ; but for some reason this name was not satisfactory, and by act of the Legislature, approved January 26, 1854, it was changed to Ashford, which, it is said, was suggested on account of the great quantity of ash timber growing in the town. This …
The history of Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, containing ... war record, biographical sketches ... history of Wisconsin ... etc1880 · page 734Read the page →
Read the text

Ashford was originally organized as the town of Chili ; but for some reason this name was not satisfactory, and by act of the Legislature, approved January 26, 1854, it was changed to Ashford, which, it is said, was suggested on account of the great quantity of ash timber growing in the town. This name was given by Dr. S. G. Pickett.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ashford, 1852 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852Post officeThe Ashford post office opens
  3. 1868Post officeThe Elmore post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1901Post officeThe Ashford post office closes
  6. 1907Post officeThe Elmore post office closes
  7. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Ashford on the map, 1955 to 1974

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ashford. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ashford on the 1955 USGS mapAshford on the 1974 USGS map1955Campbellsport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ashford.

Famous people

Famous people close to Ashford

Nobody well known was born in Ashford itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Ashford had its own post office from 1852 to 1901. Another post office, Elmore, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Ashford
1852–1901
Elmore
1868–1907
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Elmore
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ashford
Deutsche BischElmoreGudexRauchSaint KilianSaint Martins

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ashford’s history

What year was Ashford founded?

The Ashford post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Ashford rank for history?

Ashford is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Ashford?

33% of Ashford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±11.8 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.