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Downtown Appleton SkylinePhoto: Jasperthedog28 · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Appleton · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Appleton faces less hazard damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Appleton gets an A+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns, #20 of 362 in Wisconsin. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%), then tornadoes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 8 claims here since 2007.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 98%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#20 of 362 in Wisconsin
Hazard risk
A+#20 of 362
in Wisconsin · lower than 98% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
71% of expected building damage
Flood claims
8
paid since 2007 · $88K
Flooded more than once
1
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
2
of 12 declared for its 3 counties
By hazard

What Appleton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 91% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Tornadoes

14%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 63% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Ice storms Lightning Earthquakes Hurricanes Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 35% of Appleton’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Appleton’s grade

River and rain flooding is 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Appleton, and Appleton’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 91% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 14% (higher than 63% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Appleton sits
Appleton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #20 of 362 in Wisconsin; lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Appleton’s residents live in 28 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding71%Tornadoes14%Hail11%Everything else4%

The typical Wisconsin town has lower expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Appleton has less expected damage per building than 95% of Wisconsin towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $19.6M a year in losses across Appleton: $8.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 28 census tracts by where Appleton’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Appleton flood? Rarely: 8 flood claims since 2007

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Appleton, from FEMA’s records: 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 1 claim2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200720102015
20072026
Biggest named events
  • The March 2019 Midwest Flooding1 claim · $293
8
paid claims since 2007
$88K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Appleton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Outagamie County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Appleton

Disasters that paid out in Appleton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Appleton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2026Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding40 households applied for aid$52K aid approved
  2. 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding5 households applied for aid$8K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Appletonits 3 counties only

Its 3 counties have had 12 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Appleton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Appleton archive →
Next door

Appleton and its neighbors

Appleton is 4th of the 10 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Grand ChuteA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding3
KimberlyA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding—
Little ChuteA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding—
AppletonA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding8
BuchananA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding—
CenterAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding—
FreedomAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding—
HarrisonAless damage than 90%river and rain flooding2
Fox CrossingBless damage than 59%river and rain flooding—
MenashaB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding4
Harrison—0 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Appleton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Appleton

Is Appleton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Appleton has lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #20 of 362 in Wisconsin. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%) and tornadoes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Appleton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 8 claims in Appleton since 2007, $88K in all, or 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from March 2019 Midwest Flooding (1).

Is Appleton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Outagamie County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Appleton?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Appleton’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Appleton?

By FEMA money that reached Appleton, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2026): 40 households applied for aid, $52K approved. By flood claims, March 2019 Midwest Flooding: 1 paid, $293.

Is Appleton at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Appleton’s rate for it is lower than 91% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Appleton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Appleton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.