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Union Gap
Washington›Yakima County

Union GapWA

A town of 6,617, settled in 1880.

Trash & recycling
2 bordering townsMap →
Alexander McAllister House · Photo: Jon Roanhaus · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Union Gap

Union Gap, WA · Alexander McAllister House · Photo: Jon Roanhaus · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Union Gap a good place to live?

Union Gap earns a D−, 281st of 285 graded towns in Washington, mostly because of safety and schools. It reports more crime per resident than 98% of U.S. towns, including 7 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. Its schools rank behind 85% of the state's. What it does well: 5% of its land is conserved. Union Gap’s property crime rate is 61.5 per 1,000 residents, where Washington’s towns sit at 15 and U.S. towns at 9.9. On health, just 19 of Washington’s 397 towns do worse. Union Gap has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Elizabeth Loudon Carmichael House and Alexander McAllister House.

What makes Union Gap stand out

Where Union Gap beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A job hub

Every workday, about 4,766 people come to Union Gap for work

Where Union Gap’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

44% → Yakima Yakima 44% 2% → Selah Selah 2% 2% → Seattle Seattle 2% 1% → Wapato Wapato 1% 1% → Spokane Spokane 1% 1% → Moxee Moxee 1% Union Gap · 9% stay
4,979jobs based in Union Gap
9%of working residents work in town
5 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Union Gap grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Washington), ordered by how far Union Gap is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Alexander McAllister House
Alexander McAllister House · National Register of Historic Places
Union Gap’s story

146 years in pictures

Census counts: 267 in 1880, 6,568 in 2020. The archive holds 9 old photos and papers going back to 1900 and 4 maps from 1941 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1880Union Gap is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Union Gap: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Union Gap, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPacific Power14.3¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterUnion Gap WaterNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet10 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpTown’s haulerBasin Disposal Incorporated picks up at the curb for every homeTown site
SchoolsUnion Gap School DistrictYakima School District2 districts serve Union Gap; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Washington you can register online until 8 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 8 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYakima County AuditorYakima County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2015
ZIP code9890398903 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Union Gap.

Union Gap draws workers from Yakima and beyond and has milder winter nights than most of the country, though not than most of Washington; it also reports property crime at 3 times the Washington rate.

SafetyD−

For safety, Union Gap earns a D−

Property crime runs at 61.5 per 1,000 residents, 3 times the Washington rate, most of it theft. Reported crimes fell from 457 to 412 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Union Gap reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 98% report less.

2%of U.S. towns report more crimeD−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Union Gap1.1
Washington2.9
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Union Gap61.5
Washington20.2
U.S.15.5
2nd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
3rd
percentile among WA towns
7
violent crimes reported in 2025
405
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsC−

For schools, Union Gap earns a C−

Its public schools are run by the Union Gap School District. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

15%of WA districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Union Gap SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8Grades PK–8558–
La Salle High School PrivateLargest high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12203–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within WA on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

About two in five of Union Gap’s working residents commute to Yakima

4,979 jobs are based in Union Gap, 2 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 16.2 minutes, against 26.6 across Washington.

Most working residents leave Union Gap for work: only 9% work in town. The average trip to work in Union Gap is 16 minutes. Jobs based in Union Gap grew to 4,979 in 2023, 361 more than in 2013.

9%work in town
Union GapWashington townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work16 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$60,000$98,000$80,000
Below the poverty line14%7.9%9.6%
Working residents who work in town8.6%4.8%8%

Where working residents work

In Union Gap9%
Yakima44%
Selah2%
Seattle2%
Wapato1%
5 mi
median commute distance
4,979
jobs based in Union Gap
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HousingCost of living grade C+

The typical home in Union Gap is valued at about $259K

The median property tax bill is $1,777, against $4,556 across Washington, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

The typical Union Gap home is worth about $259,000, about the same as a year ago, 56% below the Washington typical home. Union Gap’s median rent is $1,133 a month.

$259KZillow home value
Union GapWashington townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home62%71%73%
Median rent$1,133 a month$1,740 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Union Gap$259K
Washington$588K
+0.2%
value change, 1 year
4
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthC−

A larger share of adults say their health is fair or poor in Union Gap than in most of Washington or the rest of the country

28% of Union Gap adults say their health is fair or poor. Union Gap beats the Washington average on 1 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 21. 16% of Union Gap adults report frequent physical distress.

24%healthier than U.S. townsC−Health Grade
Union GapWashington townsU.S. towns
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)67%71%79%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)22%7.8%8.1%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)28%17%19%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)22%10%14%
31 measures vs. Washington
1 better9 too close to call21 worse
What stands outUnion GapWA
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.2%7.9%
More uninsured adults21.6%8.4%
Astria Toppenish Hospital
15.1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
5th
percentile among WA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Four seasons and hot summers in Union Gap

January nights average 25.3°: milder than most of the country, but colder than 77% of Washington places with climate records; July afternoons average 89.6°.

Union Gap has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. About 20 inches of snow falls in a winter.

20″snow a winter
Union GapWashington townsU.S. towns
July high90°F77°F85°F
January low25°F35°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–42°
Spring39–65°
Summer55–86°
Fall38–64°
Oct 4
typical first frost
May 8
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Union Gap faces a moderate natural-hazard risk, led by earthquakes

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 58% of U.S. communities. Since 1996, 3 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Union Gap.

58risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
58Moderate riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesInland floodingCold waves
3
paid flood claims since 1996

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB+

5.4% of Union Gap is conserved land

1.5 miles of trail in 5 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Ahtanum Youth Activities Park, at 70 acres.

#214for trails in WA
Union GapWashington townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.3 miles per square mile0.80.4
Conserved land5.4%4%4.3%
5.4%
conserved · 191 of 3,548 acres
1.5 mi
of trails · 0.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Reservation Park1.3 mi43
2. Ahtanum Youth Activities Park0.1 mi70
3. Fullbright Park0.1 mi52

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Yakima Electric Railway Museum and 4 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Union Gap. Close and well known come first.

All 11 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Yakima Electric Railway Museum: Steve Morgan, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Manhattan Project National Historical Park: Unknown, Public domain · Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park: No machine-readable author provided. Justinleif~commonswiki assumed (based on co, Public domain · Capitol Theatre: User:Cacophony, CC BY 2.5 · Yakima Area Arboretum: Bobjgalindo, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Union Gap

19pages on Union Gap
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Union Gap

Landmarks

2 places in Union Gap on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Union Gap

City in Washington, United States

Official town website ↗

Union Gap is a city in Yakima County, Washington, United States. The population was 6,568 at the 2020 census. Union Gap has become the retail hub for the entire Yakima Valley as a result of Valley Mall and other thriving businesses being located here. Part of the city is within the Yakama Nation.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
5.5 sq mi
Elevation
984 ft
Area code
509

Union Gap’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Union Gap.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownWA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Union Gap#281D−C+D−C−C−
Yakima#272D−CC−C−C
Ahtanum#190CD—B+B

Ahtanum reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Union Gap with a neighbor →

Questions about Union Gap

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Union Gap, WA a good place to live?

Union Gap grades D− overall, in the bottom 2% of U.S. towns and #281 of 285 in Washington. It grades C− for health, D− for safety and C− for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Union Gap, WA expensive?

That is 3.7 years of the area's median household income ($70,656 across the Yakima, WA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.