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BHistory
History · Sumner

Sumner dates to 1853, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns · #46 of 285 in Washington. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Ryan House, the Herbert Williams House and the Dieringer School. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1890 on, and the census since 1890.

1853founded
3on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
1famous people
From Sumner’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sumner began

When was Sumner founded?

1853

Sumner dates its founding to 1853 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 580 in 18902020 census: 10,621173 years

How historic is Sumner?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1875.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Sumner’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sumner is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #46 of 285 in Washington. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sumner’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder
Washington towns of 2,500+ (285)Ahead of 84%

Few Washington towns list much on the Register (a typical Washington town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sumner’s 4.7 sits above most of its state (75% of Washington towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.2 points). Two sources give 1853.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Sumner’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Sumner’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Sumner’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Sumner’s post office has been open since 1875. Another post office, Dieringer, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sumner
1875–today
Dieringer
1892–1957
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BenroyCrystal Spring Mobile Home EstatesDieringerDouble A Mobile ManorSummer Villa Estates Mobile Home ParkSummerville Estates Mobile Home Park
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Sumner
SumnerWoodlawn Abbey Mausoleum and Columbarium

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Every building

Sumner, building by building, 1890–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Sumner fire insurance map, 1890, sheet 11890Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Sumner came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sumner.

Read it all →

Sumner was founded in 1853 as Stuck Junction and platted in 1883 by George H. Ryan, in anticipation of a stop on the Northern Pacific Railway. The town was named "Franklin" until 1891, when the Post Office Department requested that the name be changed to avoid confusion with similarly named towns. The name of abolitionist Senator Charles Sumner was chosen for the town after a lottery.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Sumner in 1927

Passages that mention Sumner, cut from the printed page as they were published.

His wife came to Pierce county in 1852, at the age of ten years, and the donation claim which her father took up was the present site of the town of Sumner. Our subject’s father was long engaged in the hop business at Sumner, but in 1898 moved to Yakima, where he is now living, being engaged in far…
History of Pierce County Washington1927 · page 57Read the page →
Read the text

His wife came to Pierce county in 1852, at the age of ten years, and the donation claim which her father took up was the present site of the town of Sumner. Our subject’s father was long engaged in the hop business at Sumner, but in 1898 moved to Yakima, where he is now living, being engaged in farming. The mother of our subject came to Washington in an early day with her parents, who located first at Spokane, and she later taught in the Sumner public schools.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Pacific Lumber Agency, whose head office is at Aberdeen, Washington, was organized in 1910, as a sales organization for groups of mills at Gray’s Harbor and Willapa Harbor. The plant at Sumner, which was established in September, 1922 specializes in the handling of short length lumber; also in …
History of Pierce County Washington1927 · page 374Read the page →
Read the text

The Pacific Lumber Agency, whose head office is at Aberdeen, Washington, was organized in 1910, as a sales organization for groups of mills at Gray’s Harbor and Willapa Harbor. The plant at Sumner, which was established in September, 1922 specializes in the handling of short length lumber; also in taking the unfinished lumber and working it up into car material—this being the first instance in the United States where short length lumber has. been made a special product, Fifty men are employed in the factory at Sumner and the product is sold over the entire country, largely to the industrial trade, the Sumner plant having proven a very

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Sumner, 1853 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853
    FoundingSumner is established
  3. 1875Post officeThe Sumner post office opens
  4. 1890BuiltHerbert Williams House is built
  5. 1892Post officeThe Dieringer post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1921BuiltDieringer School is built
  8. 1922In the archiveMain St., Sumner, Washington, ca. 1922
  9. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1957Post officeThe Dieringer post office closes
  11. 1959Born hereKelly Joe Phelps is born here
By decade

Sumner, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Sumner on the map, 1942 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sumner. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sumner on the 1942 USGS mapSumner on the 1956 USGS mapSumner on the 1968 USGS mapSumner on the 1973 USGS mapSumner on the 1993 USGS map1942Lake Tapps sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sumner.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Main St., Sumner, Washington, ca. 1922
Retake this viewMain St., Sumner, Washington, ca. 1922, c. 1922

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sumner’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Sumner

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Ryan House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival1
Italianate1
Queen Anne1
Georgian Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Sumner, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000190019201940196019802000202010,621

Grew from 580 people in 1890 to 10,621 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sumner’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Sumner’s history

What year was Sumner founded?

In 1853, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Sumner’s post office opened in 1875, and the census of 1890 counted 580 people here.

How does Sumner rank for history?

Sumner is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #46 of 285 in Washington. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Sumner?

Three places: the Ryan House (listed 1976), the Herbert Williams House (1984) and the Dieringer School (1997).

How old are the homes in Sumner?

13% of Sumner’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.2 points), against a typical 4.3% for a Washington town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.